KR101297880B1 - Binding band containing eco-friendly root-promoting substance - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A binding band is provided to rapidly decompose the binding band after transplanting, and to prevent the moisture from drying by blocking the external exposure of a root pruning treated portion. CONSTITUTION: A binding member (100) surrounds a root ball (210) of a tree (200) for transplanting. The binding member contains a rooting promotion hormone and a hormone administration supplemental agent. The rooting promotion hormone contains 0.029-0.031wt% of indole butric acid (IBA) and 0.009-0.011wt% of 6-benzylaminopurine. The hormone administration supplemental agent contains 99-75-99.84wt% of lanoline. The indole butric acid and the 6-benzylaminopurine are dissolved by one polar organic solvent selected from water or ethyl alcohol.

Description

BINDING BAND CONTAINING ECO-FRIENDLY ROOT-PROMOTING SUBSTANCE}

The present invention relates to a binding band containing an eco-friendly root rooting promoter, and more particularly, having a binding band made of jute, cotton, natural latex and manila hemp, etc., one or both sides of the binding band. Indole Butylic Acid and 6-Benzylaminopurine dissolved in Lanolin melted in a certain ratio are mixed to contain a concentrated rooting agent, which rots quickly after transplantation. Prevents water from drying out by blocking external exposure of the short-term muscle-treated areas, wraps and protects the wounds of the roots exposed to the short-term muscles of the tree to be transplanted, induces the generation of muscles, and risks of growth The present invention relates to a binding band containing an eco-friendly root rooting promoter to protect against.

In general, the binding bands used for transplanting trees are used to protect the roots of excavated trees.

Tree transplantation refers to the operation of planting a tree from its current location to another desired location. It is accomplished by planting branches, root surgery, excavation, transportation, and planting.

The installation of the branches is a work to prevent the fall, such as standing up the branches before the excavation for the tree, root surgery means the operation to induce smooth transplantation and lubrication by performing root peeling, short root treatment and ointment treatment. In addition, excavation refers to the operation of digging trees for transplantation, which is carried out in the process of pruning → digging → digging. Here, pruning is to carry out branching to help transpiration suppression and transportation within the basic form of the water intact, and the splitting is fixed with ropes, bales, moisturizers, and other stuffing materials so that soil does not fall from the roots. It is to bind the root powder through the binding band firmly so that there is no loosening of the root and soil. As such, the tree to be transplanted is excavated and then transported to a desired place to carry out a planting process. Planting is carried out in the process of 'decoration → digging pit → planting → asking → tightening water → raising props'. The decorating is to prevent the drying of the roots and damage of the leaflets, the pit digging means to form a pit about 1.5 times or more of the size of the powder. In addition, after the prop up work, mulching and disinfection may be further performed.

The most important thing in the tree transplantation process performed as described above is to improve root survival by protecting roots that directly affect and affect tree life and growth, thereby improving survival after transplantation.

However, according to the conventional binding band surrounding the roots of transplanted trees, most of them consist of rubber bars, which do not decay after transplantation, and contaminate the soil, and thus destroy the environment.If the rubber bars decay, they do not disappear completely. This can cause environmental damage.

In addition, the rubber bar in contact with the root part of the root block the air passages, causing suffocation, and the root not wrapped with the rubber bar is the root of the root in the process of reaching the planting area after the tree's excavation (pruning). The part is exposed to the air as it is, as well as dries quickly, there is a problem that the risk of growth, such as bacterial infection and disease risk through the wound.

An object of the present invention is to provide a binding band made of jute, cotton, natural latex and Manila Hemp, etc., and indole butylic dissolved in lanolin melted on one or both sides of the binding band. Acid) and 6-benzylaminopurine (6-Benzylaminopurine) is mixed in a certain ratio to contain a concentrated rooting accelerator, to rot quickly after transplantation to provide eco-friendliness, and to block external exposure of the muscle root treatment site Binding bands containing eco-friendly root rooting promoters to prevent moisture from drying out, to wrap and protect the wounds of the roots exposed to short-term rooting of the tree to be transplanted, to induce the generation of muscle roots and to protect against the risks of growth. It is to provide.

The binding band containing the eco-friendly root root promoter according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the binding member surrounding the root powder of the tree to be transplanted, and the rooting hormone to promote rooting in contact with the root of the tree to be transplanted; In the binding band is provided with a hormone adjuvant contained in the binding member and concentrated with the rooting hormonal agent to assist in increasing the rate of rooting hormonal agent to the root side, the rooting hormone is indole butyric acid (IBA) and 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP) is composed of a mixture, the indole butyric acid is characterized in that the content ratio of 0.029 ~ 0.031% by weight.
The 6-benzylaminopurine is characterized in that the content ratio of 0.009 to 0.011% by weight.
The hormone dosing aid is made of lanolin (Lanoline), characterized in that the content ratio of 99.75 ~ 99.84% by weight.
The indolebutyric acid and the 6-benzylaminopurine are dissolved by any one of a polar organic solvent, water and ethyl alcohol, and the lanolin is melted by heat, and the dissolved indolebutyric acid and the 6-benzylaminopurine are , The molten lanolin is mixed to concentrate to have a viscosity, it is characterized in that the coating is contained on one side or both sides of the binding member.

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As described above, according to the binding band containing the environmentally friendly root promoting promoter according to the present invention, provided with a binding band made of jute, cotton, natural latex and manila hemp (Manila Hemp), and the like or one side of the binding band Indole Butylic Acid and 6-Benzylaminopurine dissolved in lanolin melted on both sides were mixed in a proportion to contain concentrated rooting agents, which rotted quickly after transplantation. It provides eco-friendliness, prevents moisture from drying out by blocking external exposure of the short-term muscles, wraps and protects the wounds of roots exposed to short-term roots of the trees to be transplanted, induces the generation of muscles and causes growth. It can protect you from danger.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a state wrapped around the root of the transplanted tree using the binding band containing the rooting promoter according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a binding band containing a rooting promoter according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion of the binding band containing a rooting promoter according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the same or similar parts throughout the specification. It is to be noted that for the same reference numerals are given.

First, it is added that the main terms used in the present invention can be defined as follows.

1) Bonding band: A member that wraps roots of transplanted trees. It consists of warp, weft and elastic members. It contains rooting promoter on one or both sides.

2) Rooting: A method of cutting the roots in advance to help the rooting of the transplanted tree to generate the roots.

3) Rooting (rooting): Rooting or taking root.

4) Root-Promoting Substance: A substance that promotes rooting of tree roots to be transplanted.

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5) 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP: 6-Benzylaminopurine) (C ₁₂ H ₁₁ N ₅ ): a component constituting the rooting promoter. One of Cytokinin's plant hormones with differentiating leaves. When rooting, many new roots occur. Synthetic compound showing strongest cytokinin activity among homologues with chemical structure similar to kinetin.

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6) Indole-Butyric Acid (IBA) (C ₁₂ H ₁₃ NO ₂ ): Components that constitute rooting promoter. It is one of the auxin plant hormones known to promote rooting, and has an excellent effect on rooting.

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7) Lanolin: Animal oil extracted from sheep's hair. Concentrated with rooting hormones, it acts as a supplement to increase the rate of rooting hormones to the root.

According to the eco-friendly root rooting promoter according to the present invention, the binding member 100 surrounding the root powder 210 of the tree 200 to be transplanted, and the rooting hormonal agent which promotes rooting in contact with the tree root to be transplanted, Concentrated with the rooting hormonal agent is contained in the binding member 100 and comprises a hormone administration aid to assist in increasing the administration rate of the rooting hormonal agent to the root side.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the binding member 110 has a structure in which the warp yarn 110 and the weft yarn 120 are entangled with each other and are woven in a predetermined width and length. As such, the warp 110 and the weft 120 constituting the binding band 110 are jute, cotton, natural latex and manila hemp (Manila Hemp)-plants belonging to the genus Pachodae native to the Philippines and stem vines of this plant The fibers obtained can be composed of any of the materials or by mixing them with each other. Among these, the manila fiber may serve to provide eco-friendliness by shortening the decay time faster after the binding member 100 is implanted.

Among the materials constituting the inclination 110 and the weft 120 of the binding band 110, it contains about 20 to 30% by weight of manila fiber to shorten the time to stab faster, other jute, cotton, natural latex It is possible to weave as desired by consumers by varying the content ratio as necessary, such as by mixing about 70 to 80% by weight of the material.

An elastic member 130 having a predetermined elasticity is provided in the longitudinal direction between the warp 110 and the weft 120. The elastic member 130 is preferably composed of natural rubber for environmental friendliness.

One or both surfaces of the binding band 110 having the configuration described above may be contained by applying a root rooting promoter.

For example, the solid root rooting promoter having a constant viscosity on one or both sides of the binding band 110 may be applied by spreading evenly. The root rooting promoter is in a solidified state concentrated to have a constant viscosity to maintain the state contained in the binding band 110 without evaporating into the air. After the root rooting promoter is applied to the binding band 110, heat may be added to the binding band 110 more easily and easily by dissolving the solid root rooting promoter.

In addition, since the binding band 110 has elasticity, when pulling in the longitudinal direction and forming a gap between the warp yarn 110, the weft 120 and the elastic member 130, and then applying the root rooting promoter, root rooting between the gaps. The promoter may soak in and contain a larger amount of root root promoter. In addition, when both ends of the binding band 110 pulled in the longitudinal direction is achieved a stretched state, when the expansion of the binding band 110 by implementing a structure in which the root rooting promoter is tightly applied, rooting of the root Not only can the acceleration rate be improved, but water can also be prevented from evaporating from the root region.

According to the binding band 110 having the configuration described above, the wound can be protected against the contact surface of the root exposed to the root muscle treatment of the tree to be transplanted, and induces the generation of muscles to help the growth and growth Can be.

In addition, in the process of reaching the planting site after the excavation of trees, the roots are covered with roots and protected from the risk of growth such as bacterial infection and disease risk through wounds, and the roots of the roots are not exposed to the outside. Moisture can be prevented from drying out.

In addition, firmly wrapped the roots 210 of the tree 200 to be transplanted can not only significantly reduce the mortality after transplantation, but also decay within as soon as possible after transplantation is completed to prevent environmental pollution to provide maximum environmental friendliness. It becomes possible.

Root-promoting hormone contained in one or both surfaces of the binding member 100 is composed of auxin (Auxin) and cytokinin (Cytokinin) in powder form.

Of these, auxin is preferably prepared with indolebutyric acid (IBA: Indole-Butyric Acid).

The indolebutyric acid is one of the naturally occurring auxins, which can be separated from the leaves and seeds of plants such as corn, and can be chemically synthesized at a constant concentration and method depending on the type of drug to be mixed, if necessary. .

The content ratio of indolebutyric acid is to be composed of 0.010 ~ 0.10% by weight. If the content ratio of the indolebutyric acid is less than 0.010% by weight, it is difficult to promote root rooting of the tree to be transplanted, and if it exceeds 0.10% by weight, it may cause deformation of the tree, so the appropriate content ratio is 0.010 to 0.10% by weight. To be configured.

The content ratio of indolebutyric acid is preferably provided at 0.020 to 0.050% by weight, of which the most preferable content ratio is 0.029 to 0.031% by weight.

On the other hand, cytokinin is a plant growth regulator that has a Purine nucleus to promote cell division and promotes the formation of negative stems.

Such, cytokinin is preferably prepared with 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP: 6-Benzylaminopurine).

6-benzylaminopurine is used as a stabilizer of the nucleus-free hyperplasia and hypertrophy effect of grapes by Gibberellin treatment.

The content ratio of 6-benzylaminopurine is to be composed of 0.005 ~ 0.060% by weight. If the content ratio of 6-benzylaminopurine is less than 0.005% by weight, it is difficult to promote root rooting of the tree to be transplanted, and if it exceeds 0.060% by weight, it may cause malformation of the tree. ~ 0.060% by weight.

It is preferable to provide the content ratio of 6-benzylaminopurine in 0.008 to 0.020 weight%, and the most preferable content ratio is 0.009 to 0.011 weight%.

As described above, the rooting hormonal agent composed of indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine is involved in the growth of the tree 200 to be transplanted, and a high content of indolebutyric acid contributes to the formation of roots, and 6-benzyl A high amount of aminopurine contributes to the formation of tissues into the stem, forming eyes, stems, and leaves.

The indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine form a powder and can be dissolved by melting in a polar organic solvent (-OH). As such, water or ethyl alcohol (CH ₃ CH ₂ OH) may be used as the polar organic solvent for dissolving indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine. Such polar organic solvents can dissolve indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurin at about 10 cc depending on the capacity of indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine. Of course, the amount of polar organic solvent can be adjusted depending on the amount of indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine to be dissolved.

On the other hand, the hormone adjuvant is concentrated together with the rooting hormone and indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine in the same content ratio, increasing the dose rate of the rooting hormone administered to the root side of the tree to be transplanted It serves to assist.

Since the hormonal adjuvant consists of lanolin, the lanolin is stored in a solid state, so it is preferable to melt it by applying a heat of 60 to 80 ° C. so that dissolved indolebutyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine can be easily contained. Do.

The content ratio of the lanulin is to be composed of 490 ~ 500g / 99.75 ~ 99.84% by weight. Preferably, the proper content ratio of ranulin is made to be 500g / 99.80% by weight.

Eco-friendly root rooting promoter according to the present invention, by mixing indol-butyric acid and 6-benzylaminopurine dissolved in the molten liquid in the form of a liquid as described above to have a constant viscosity for about 40 minutes at room temperature of about 60 ℃ It was concentrated and solidified.

As such, the eco-friendly root rooting promoter, which has been concentrated to have a constant viscosity, may be in contact with the wound site of the short-term treated tree root for transplantation to protect the wound or induce the generation of muscle roots.

Experiments to implement eco-friendly root rooting promoter according to the present invention configured as described above was carried out in the following process.

First, the roots of the specimens that had been planted for about 100 days had been removed, and the roots of the excavated specimens were washed with water to remove the soil attached to the roots, and the initial weight and source diameter of the specimens ( Circumference).

Next, the coarse root from which the roots of the test plants were removed was put into a hot air dryer and dried for about 72 hours, and the root rooting process was performed on the coarse roots by applying a rooting agent of different content ratios according to the present invention to the short root area. Observations were made for months to 5 months.

The present invention was carried out through the experimental procedure as described above, root rooting promoting measurements obtained in each experimental procedure is as follows.

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.029-0.031 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.009-0.011 weight%) + Lanolin (99.84 weight%)
12.978
5.355
7.521
2.247
3.656
2.084
2.947
2.066

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.032-0.041 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.012-0.016 weight%) + Lanolin (99.83 weight%)
17.844
10.383
7.88
2.319
3.965
2.355
2.695
1.720

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.042-0.050 weight percent) + 6-BAP (0.017-0.020 weight percent) + Lanolin (99.82 weight percent)
16.062
6.430
7.698
1.890
3.352
1.534
2.098
1.563

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.051-0.062 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.021-0.032 weight%) + Lanolin (99.81 weight%)
18.114
10.653
8.150
2.589
4.235
2.625
2.965
1.990

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.063-0.078 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.033-0.041 weight%) + Lanolin (99.80 weight%)
11.614
5.974
5.865
1.495
2.169
1.293
0.804
0.760

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.079.0090 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.042-0.051 weight%) + Lanolin (99.78 weight%)
9.868
3.178
5.608
0.887
1.549
0.603
0.282
0.073

division Pre-test measurement Post-test measurements Initial weight (g) Origin diameter (cm) Coarse Root (g) New root (g) Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation Average Deviation IBA (0.091-0.10 weight%) + 6-BAP (0.052-0.60 weight%) + Lanolin (99.76 weight%)
17.493
10.032
7.529
1.968
3.614
2.004
2.344
1.369

Referring to Tables 1 to 7, it can be seen that indolbutyric acid has a greater amount of new roots than no treatment, and the higher the concentration, the greater the amount of new roots.

In other words, indolebutyric acid is mixed with 6-benzylaminopurine at 0.029 to 0.10% by weight, as shown in Tables 1 to 7, and in Tables 1 to 3, compared to 0.051 to 0.10% by weight in Tables 4 to 7. As seen from the above, the rooting promoting properties were improved at 0.029 to 0.050% by weight. Among these, it can be seen that the most preferred content ratio of indole butyric acid is 0.029 ~ 0.031% by weight as shown in Table 1.

In addition, 6-benzylaminopurine is mixed with indolebutyric acid at 0.009 to 0.060% by weight, as shown in Table 1 to Table 7, compared to the case of 0.021 to 0.060% by weight in Tables 4 to 7 As shown in the following table, the rooting promoting properties were improved when the treatment was not performed at 0.009 to 0.020% by weight. Among these, it can be seen that the most preferable content ratio of 6-benzylaminopurine is 0.009 to 0.011% by weight as shown in Table 1.

Since the root rooting promoter is a solidified structure to have a constant viscosity, it is possible to use semi-permanent without evaporating in the air can greatly reduce the efficiency and cost of work.

According to the eco-friendly root rooting promotion according to the present invention having the above configuration, it is also dissolved in lanolin melted on one or both sides of the binding band consisting of jute, cotton, natural latex and manila hemp (Manila Hemp) and the like. Indole Butylic Acid and 6-Benzylaminopurine are mixed in a proportion to contain concentrated rooting accelerators, which rots quickly after transplantation to provide eco-friendliness and short-term treatment It prevents the water from drying out by blocking the external exposure of the tree, and wraps and protects the wounds of the roots exposed to the short root treatment of the tree to be transplanted, induces the generation of muscle muscles, and protects against the risk of growth.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, As shown in FIG.

100: binding member,
110: slope,
120: weft,
130: elastic member,
200: tree for transplantation,
210: transplanted tree root powder.

Claims (11)

delete delete delete delete delete delete A binding member for enclosing the root of the tree to be transplanted, a rooting hormone for promoting rooting by contacting the root of the tree to be transplanted, and the rooting agent contained in the binding member and concentrated with the rooting hormone for the rooting; In the binding band with a hormone adjuvant to assist in increasing the rate of boosting hormone,
The rooting hormone is composed of indole butyric acid (IBA) and 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP),
The indole butyric acid content ratio is 0.029 ~ 0.031 wt% binding band containing eco-friendly root rooting promoter, characterized in that consisting of.
delete The method of claim 7, wherein
The 6-benzylaminopurine is a binding band containing eco-friendly root rooting promoter, characterized in that the content ratio is composed of 0.009 ~ 0.011% by weight.
The method of claim 7, wherein
The hormone dosing aid is made of lanolin (Lanoline), the binding band containing eco-friendly root rooting promoter, characterized in that the content ratio is 99.75 ~ 99.84% by weight.
11. The method according to claim 7 or 10,
The indole butyric acid and the 6-benzylaminopurine is dissolved by any one of water and ethyl alcohol which is a polar organic solvent, the lanolin is melted by heat,
Contain the dissolved indolebutric acid, the 6-benzylaminopurine, and the molten lanolin to be concentrated to have a viscosity, and applied to one or both sides of the binding member to contain an eco-friendly root root promoter Unity band.

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