KR101103641B1 - 폴리우레탄 예비중합체, 당해 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 함유하는, 고체 함량이 높은 안정한 수성 분산액, 및 당해 수성 분산액의 사용방법 및 제조방법 - Google Patents
폴리우레탄 예비중합체, 당해 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 함유하는, 고체 함량이 높은 안정한 수성 분산액, 및 당해 수성 분산액의 사용방법 및 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
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Abstract
Description
에틸렌 옥사이드 | 측정된 NCO 백분율 |
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MDI(중량%) | 폴리올(V9287)(중량%) | 실시예 16 E-900(중량%) |
실시예 17 E-1000(중량%) |
실시예 18 E-1500(중량%) |
|
25.75 | 68.25 | 6 | - | - | 5.13 |
25.25 | 70.75 | 4 | - | - | 5.05 |
25.5 | 68.5 | - | 6 | - | 5.09 |
25.4 | 70.6 | - | 4 | - | 5.14 |
25.1 | 68.9 | - | - | 6 | 5.11 |
25 | 75 | - | - | 4 | 5.11 |
실시예 | PEO | PEO의 함량(중량%) | 입자 크기 | 45 중량% |
응고 여부 |
50 중량% |
응고 여부 |
55 중량% |
응고 여부 |
60 중량% |
응고 여부 |
|
Dv(㎚) | ||||||||||||
16 | E900 | 4 | 145 | 2700 | 400 | 응고 않됨 |
2,700 | 응고 않됨 |
48,000 | 응고 않됨 |
210,000 | 응고 않됨 |
4.5 | 15,500 | 응고 않됨 |
38,000 | 응고 않됨 |
74,500 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||||
5 | 17,400 | 응고 않됨 |
46,000 | 응고 않됨 |
185,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
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5.5 | 102 | 62,200 | 32,800 | 응고 않됨 |
62,200 | 응고 않됨 |
190,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
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6.0 | 121 | >>200,000 | 73,200 | 응고 않됨 |
과도한 점성질 | 응고 됨 |
겔 | 응고 됨 |
300,000 | 응고 됨 |
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17 | E1000 | 4 | 103 | 33,900 | 500 | 응고 않됨 |
2,700 | 응고 않됨 |
48,000 | 응고 않됨 |
185,000 | 응고 않됨 |
4.5 | 8,920 | 응고 않됨 |
28,800 | 응고 않됨 |
68,100 | 응고 않됨 |
185,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||||
5 | 20,500 | 응고 않됨 |
32,500 | 응고 않됨 |
185,000 | 응고 않됨 |
190,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||||
5.5 | 92 | 77,300 | 45,700 | 응고 않됨 |
77,300 | 응고 않됨 |
190,000 | 응고 않됨 |
200,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||
6.0 | 107 | >>200,000 | 65,000 | 응고 않됨 |
겔 | 응고 됨 |
겔 | 응고 됨 |
500,000 | 응고 됨 |
||
18 | E1500 | 4 | 119 | 14,800 | 20 | 응고 않됨 |
14,500 | 응고 않됨 |
58,900 | 응고 않됨 |
200,000 | 응고 않됨 |
4.5 | 2,090 | 응고 않됨 |
16,880 | 응고 않됨 |
180,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||||
5 | 6,720 | 응고 않됨 |
80,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||||
5.5 | 125 | 150,000 | 3,600 | 응고 않됨 |
150,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
300,000 | 응고 않됨 |
||
6.0 | 응집됨 | 고체 | 11,600 | 응고않됨 | 겔 | 응고 됨 |
겔 | 응고 됨 |
300,000 | 응고 됨 |
실시예 번호 | 폴리올-1000 함량 | 25℃ | 40℃ | 50℃ | 70℃ | |
비교예 1 |
0 0 |
점도(cps) | 16 | 13.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
입자 크기(Dv, ㎚) | 369 | 457 | 420 | 443 | ||
실시예 5 |
5 |
점도(cps) | 129 | 143 | 169 | 194.5 |
입자 크기(Dv, ㎚) | 118 | 118 | 117 | 118 | ||
비교예 24 |
8 |
점도(cps) | 6340 | 8900 | 가열하는 동안 고형화된 분산액 | |
입자 크기(Dv, ㎚) | 107 | 102 | ||||
비교예 25 |
10 |
점도(cps) | 45 중량% 고형분 분산액을 제조할 수 없다 | |||
입자 크기(Dv, ㎚) | ||||||
비교예 26 |
15 |
점도(cps) | 45 중량% 고형분 분산액을 제조할 수 없다 | |||
입자 크기(Dv, ㎚) |
|
PU+E-1000(0%) | PU+E-1000(5.15%) | ||
전단 전 | 전단-시효 | 전단 전 | 전단-시효 | |
인장 강도(psi) | 4648 | 전단 안정성 실험 동안에 실패함 | 3511 | 3270 |
신장률(%) | 697 | 731 | 744 | |
100%에서의 응력(psi) | 372 | 272 | 273 | |
200%에서의 응력(psi) | 613 | 415 | 410 |
Claims (58)
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- (A)(ⅰ) 폴리이소시아네이트, (ⅱ) 중량 평균 분자량이 1,000 내지 4,000이고 물 100g당 2.0g 미만의 수용해도를 갖는 활성-수소 함유 물질 또는 상기 활성 수소 함유 물질과 하이드록실 당량 300 미만의 폴리옥시알킬렌 디올과의 혼합물 및 (ⅲ) 중량 평균 분자량이 800 내지 1500인 친수성 알킬렌 옥사이드 폴리올 또는 폴리아민의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 예비중합체,(B) 물 및(C) 계면활성제의 반응 생성물을 포함하고,분산액 내의 반응 생성물의 함량이 40 내지 60중량%이며, 예비중합체 중의 친수성 알킬렌 옥사이드 폴리올 또는 폴리아민의 양이 0.5 내지 5.5중량%이고, 친수성 폴리올 또는 폴리아민이 (1) 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리올, (2) 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리아민, (3) 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리올 또는 (4) 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리아민이고, 단, 친수성 폴리올 또는 폴리아민이 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리아민 또는 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리올인 경우, 상기 폴리올 또는 폴리아민은 옥시에틸렌 대 옥시프로필렌 단위를 20 내지 100의 비로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
- 청구항 16은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.
- 청구항 17은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서, 분산액이 액체이고, 점도가 10rpm에서 200,000cps 이하인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
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- 청구항 22은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서, 반응 생성물의 용적 평균 입자 크기가 50 내지 1,000㎚인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
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- 청구항 24은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서, 계면활성제가 비이온성 계면활성제, 음이온성 계면활성제, 양이온성 계면활성제, 양쪽성 계면활성제, 또는 비이온성 계면활성제와 양이온성 계면활성제, 음이온성 계면활성제 또는 양쪽성 계면활성제와의 혼합물인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
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- 제15항에 있어서, 활성-수소 함유 물질이 에틸렌 옥사이드 말단기를 0 내지 25중량% 함유하는 선형 또는 분지형 폴리옥시프로필렌 또는 폴리옥시부틸렌 글리콜, 하이드록시 당량이 750 내지 3,000인 폴리에스테르 폴리올 또는 이들의 혼합물인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
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- 제15항에 있어서, 하이드록시 당량이 300 미만인 폴리옥시알킬렌 디올이 디에틸렌 글리콜, 디프로필렌 글리콜 또는 폴리옥시프로필렌 디올인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
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- 청구항 32은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트가 1,3-비스-(이소시아네이토메틸)사이클로헥산, 1,4-비스-(이소시아네이토메틸)사이클로헥산 또는 이들의 혼합물인, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
- (A)(ⅰ) 폴리이소시아네이트, (ⅱ) 중량 평균 분자량이 1,000 내지 4,000이고 물 100g당 2.0g 미만의 수용해도를 갖는 활성-수소 함유 물질 또는 상기 활성 수소 함유 물질과 하이드록실 당량 300 미만의 폴리옥시알킬렌 디올과의 혼합물 및 (ⅲ) 중량 평균 분자량이 800 내지 1500인 친수성 알킬렌 옥사이드 폴리올 또는 폴리아민의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 예비중합체,(B) 물,(C) 계면활성제 및(D) 연쇄연장제의 반응 생성물을 포함하고,분산액 내의 반응 생성물의 함량이 40 내지 60중량%이며, 예비중합체 중의 친수성 알킬렌 옥사이드 폴리올 또는 폴리아민의 양이 0.5 내지 5.5중량%이고, 친수성 폴리올 또는 폴리아민이 (1) 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리올, (2) 폴리옥시에틸렌 폴리아민, (3) 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리올 또는 (4) 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리아민이고, 단, 친수성 폴리올 또는 폴리아민이 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리아민 또는 폴리옥시에틸렌프로필렌 폴리올인 경우, 상기 폴리올 또는 폴리아민은 옥시에틸렌 대 옥시프로필렌 단위를 20 내지 100의 비로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 청구항 38은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제15항에 있어서, 분산액이 유기 용매를 함유하지 않는, 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액.
- 삭제
- 제15항의 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액으로부터 유도된 1회용 의료용품.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제15항의 수성 폴리우레탄 분산액으로부터 유도된, 적층물, 지지판, 필름, 접착제, 피복제, 발포체, 튜브, 파이프 또는 성형품.
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/316,994 US20040116594A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | Polyurethane prepolymer, stable aqueous dispersions with high solids containing the same and method of using and preparing the aqueous dispersions |
US10/316,994 | 2002-12-11 | ||
PCT/US2003/037536 WO2004052956A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-11-24 | Polyurethane prepolymer, stable aqueous dispersions with high solids containing the same and method of using and preparing the aqueous dispersions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20050085584A KR20050085584A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
KR101103641B1 true KR101103641B1 (ko) | 2012-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020057010693A KR101103641B1 (ko) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-11-24 | 폴리우레탄 예비중합체, 당해 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 함유하는, 고체 함량이 높은 안정한 수성 분산액, 및 당해 수성 분산액의 사용방법 및 제조방법 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040116594A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1572771B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2006509863A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101103641B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100343298C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2003291161A1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0317221A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2506410A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW200415164A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2004052956A1 (ko) |
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-
2002
- 2002-12-11 US US10/316,994 patent/US20040116594A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2003
- 2003-11-24 CA CA002506410A patent/CA2506410A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-24 AU AU2003291161A patent/AU2003291161A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-24 JP JP2004559162A patent/JP2006509863A/ja active Pending
- 2003-11-24 KR KR1020057010693A patent/KR101103641B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-11-24 CN CNB2003801053557A patent/CN100343298C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-24 EP EP03783756A patent/EP1572771B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-24 WO PCT/US2003/037536 patent/WO2004052956A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-11-24 BR BR0317221-0A patent/BR0317221A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-28 TW TW092133545A patent/TW200415164A/zh unknown
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- 2009-11-13 JP JP2009260235A patent/JP2010059435A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1572771A1 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
WO2004052956A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
JP2010059435A (ja) | 2010-03-18 |
US20040116594A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
TW200415164A (en) | 2004-08-16 |
JP2006509863A (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
CN100343298C (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
KR20050085584A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
EP1572771B1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
CA2506410A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
CN1723226A (zh) | 2006-01-18 |
AU2003291161A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
BR0317221A (pt) | 2005-11-01 |
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