KR100920915B1 - 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 - Google Patents
초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100920915B1 KR100920915B1 KR1020060136684A KR20060136684A KR100920915B1 KR 100920915 B1 KR100920915 B1 KR 100920915B1 KR 1020060136684 A KR1020060136684 A KR 1020060136684A KR 20060136684 A KR20060136684 A KR 20060136684A KR 100920915 B1 KR100920915 B1 KR 100920915B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- superlattice
- layer
- gan
- barrier layer
- light emitting
- Prior art date
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000089 atomic force micrograph Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
- H01L33/06—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction within the light emitting region, e.g. quantum confinement structure or tunnel barrier
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 질화갈륨 계열의 N형 화합물 반도체층과 질화갈륨 계열의 P형 화합물 반도체층 사이에 활성영역을 갖는 발광 다이오드에 있어서,상기 활성 영역은 웰층과 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 포함하고,상기 웰층은 InGaN으로 형성되고,상기 장벽층은 InGaN 및 GaN가 교대로 적층된 초격자 구조이고,상기 웰층의 InGaN은 장벽층의 InGaN에 비해 In을 더 많이 함유하는 발광 다이오드.
- 삭제
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 웰층은 InxGa(1-x)N로 형성되고,상기 장벽층은InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 하부 초격자;InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 상부 초격자; 및상기 하부 초격자와 상부 초격자 사이에 개재되고, InzGa(1-z)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 중부 초격자를 포함하고, 0<x<1, 0<y<0.05, 0<z<0.1 및 y<z<x 인 것을 특징으로 하는 발광 다이오드.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 장벽층 내의 InyGa(1-y)N, GaN 및 InzGa(1-z)N는 각각 2.5Å 내지 20Å 범위의 두께를 갖는 발광 다이오드.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 하부 초격자는 InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN가 4 내지 10회 교대로 적층되고,상기 중부 초격자는 InzGa(1-z)N 및 GaN가 6 내지 20회 교대로 적층되고,상기 상부 초격자는 InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN가 4 내지 10회 교대로 적층된 발광 다이오드.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 활성 영역은 상기 웰층과 상기 초격자 구조의 장벽층이 교대로 적층된 다중 양자웰 구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 발광 다이오드.
- 청구항 6에 있어서,상기 웰층들은 각각 상기 초격자 구조의 장벽층들 사이에 개재된 발광 다이오드.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 웰층은 InxGa(1-x)N로 형성되고,상기 장벽층은InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 하부 초격자;InyGa(1-y)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 상부 초격자; 및상기 하부 초격자와 상부 초격자 사이에 개재되고, InzGa(1-z)N 및 GaN이 교대로 적층된 중부 초격자를 포함하고, 0<x<1, 0<y<0.1, 0<z<0.05 및 z<y<x 인 것을 특징으로 하는 발광 다이오드.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060136684A KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 |
US12/517,314 US8093583B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-11-21 | Light emitting diode having barrier layer of superlattice structure |
PCT/KR2007/005840 WO2008082081A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-11-21 | Light emitting diode having barrier layer of superlattice structure |
DE112007002722.3T DE112007002722B4 (de) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-11-21 | Lichtemittierende Diode mit Übergitterstruktur-Sperrschicht |
TW096146904A TW200832764A (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-07 | Light emitting diode having barrier layer of superlattice structure |
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KR1020060136684A KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20080061698A KR20080061698A (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
KR100920915B1 true KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2009-10-12 |
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KR1020060136684A KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8093583B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100920915B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE112007002722B4 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW200832764A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2008082081A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2009-10-12 | 서울옵토디바이스주식회사 | 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 |
EP1976031A3 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2010-09-08 | Seoul Opto Device Co., Ltd. | Light emitting diode having well and/or barrier layers with superlattice structure |
KR100877774B1 (ko) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-01-16 | 서울옵토디바이스주식회사 | 개선된 구조의 발광다이오드 |
CN101980384B (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-12-05 | 湘能华磊光电股份有限公司 | 一种氮化镓基ⅲ-ⅴ族化合物半导体led外延片及其生长方法 |
CN102760808B (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-09-23 | 华灿光电股份有限公司 | 一种发光二极管的外延片及其制造方法 |
CN102820392B (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2016-02-03 | 华灿光电股份有限公司 | 一种发光二极管的外延片及其制造方法 |
KR102038885B1 (ko) | 2013-05-27 | 2019-10-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 발광소자 |
US10516076B2 (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-12-24 | Silanna UV Technologies Pte Ltd | Dislocation filter for semiconductor devices |
CN109560171B (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-07-24 | 华灿光电(苏州)有限公司 | 一种发光二极管外延片及其制备方法 |
CN115050866B (zh) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-08 | 江苏第三代半导体研究院有限公司 | 极化可控的量子点Micro-LED同质外延结构及其制备方法 |
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KR100604406B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-25 | 2006-07-25 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
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KR100920915B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2009-10-12 | 서울옵토디바이스주식회사 | 초격자 구조의 장벽층을 갖는 발광 다이오드 |
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- 2007-11-21 US US12/517,314 patent/US8093583B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-21 WO PCT/KR2007/005840 patent/WO2008082081A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-11-21 DE DE112007002722.3T patent/DE112007002722B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-07 TW TW096146904A patent/TW200832764A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR100604406B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-25 | 2006-07-25 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112007002722B4 (de) | 2020-01-09 |
DE112007002722T5 (de) | 2010-02-11 |
TW200832764A (en) | 2008-08-01 |
TWI368337B (ko) | 2012-07-11 |
KR20080061698A (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
WO2008082081A1 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
US20100059735A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 |
US8093583B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
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