KR100823422B1 - 고정식 베드 및 이를 가지는 용기를 사용하는 방법 - Google Patents
고정식 베드 및 이를 가지는 용기를 사용하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100823422B1 KR100823422B1 KR1020047001108A KR20047001108A KR100823422B1 KR 100823422 B1 KR100823422 B1 KR 100823422B1 KR 1020047001108 A KR1020047001108 A KR 1020047001108A KR 20047001108 A KR20047001108 A KR 20047001108A KR 100823422 B1 KR100823422 B1 KR 100823422B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- boundary member
- catalyst
- depth
- boundary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/20—Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
- C01B21/24—Nitric oxide (NO)
- C01B21/26—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
- C01B21/265—Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia characterised by the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
- C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
- C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
- C01C3/0212—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process
- C01C3/0216—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
- C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
- C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
- C01C3/0212—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process
- C01C3/022—Apparatus therefor
- C01C3/0225—Apparatus therefor characterised by the synthesis reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/37—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups
- C07C45/38—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups being a primary hydroxyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
- B01D2257/2045—Hydrochloric acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/55—Compounds of silicon, phosphorus, germanium or arsenic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/023—Details
- B01J2208/024—Particulate material
- B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
- B01J2219/1923—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal square or square-derived
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0118322.7 | 2001-07-27 | ||
| GBGB0118322.7A GB0118322D0 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2001-07-27 | Catalyst or sorbent beds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20040021652A KR20040021652A (ko) | 2004-03-10 |
| KR100823422B1 true KR100823422B1 (ko) | 2008-04-17 |
Family
ID=9919296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020047001108A Expired - Fee Related KR100823422B1 (ko) | 2001-07-27 | 2002-07-03 | 고정식 베드 및 이를 가지는 용기를 사용하는 방법 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7323152B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1412074A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4334340B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100823422B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1267183C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002310553B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0211495A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2454933A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0118322D0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2004MU00064A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20040343L (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2290987C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003011448A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0104096D0 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-04-04 | Synetix Intellectual Property | Catalysts |
| GB0315643D0 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-08-13 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved catalyst charge design |
| AU2004234120B2 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2009-01-08 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved catalyst charge design |
| GB0319306D0 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2003-09-17 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Particulate beds |
| JP4996983B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2012-08-08 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 多孔質脱硫剤及びこれを用いた炭化水素の脱硫方法 |
| JP2008297451A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-11 | Japan Energy Corp | 多孔質脱硫剤及びこれを用いた脱硫方法 |
| GB201002378D0 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-03-31 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst structures |
| US20110271833A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorbent Bed Support |
| CN101972638B (zh) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-07-04 | 南开大学 | 一种燃油深度脱氮方法 |
| CN103402605B (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2016-03-02 | 气体产品与化学公司 | 水平吸附容器中的竖向挡板 |
| US8734728B2 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2014-05-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | NH3 oxidizer gas distributor |
| DE102011112782A1 (de) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bypass-Minderung in Ammoniak-Oxidationsbrennern |
| DE102011112781A1 (de) | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bypass-Minderung in Ammoniak-Oxidationsbrennern |
| EP3033302B1 (de) | 2013-08-16 | 2017-11-08 | Basf Se | Korbartige vorrichtung mit wandisolierung |
| DE102014223813A1 (de) | 2014-11-21 | 2016-05-25 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Brennerkorb für einen Ammoniak-Oxidationsbrenner |
| EP3501633A1 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-26 | Yara International ASA | Catalyst support systems for ammonia oxidation burners |
| FR3083717B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-06-26 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Dispositif permettant de limiter ou supprimer la migration de particules entre deux couches |
| FR3083718B1 (fr) | 2018-07-11 | 2020-07-03 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Dispositif en toile permettant de limiter ou supprimer la migration de particules entre deux couches |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3909209A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-09-30 | Gould Inc | Method of treating aluminum and aluminum alloys and article produced thereby |
| US4814147A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1989-03-21 | Laboratories Flork, S.A. | Column for physical or chemical treatment in heterogeneous phase |
| US5882385A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1999-03-16 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Plant for treating at least one fluid and use for the separation of at least one constituent of a gas mixture |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE792236A (fr) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-06-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Appareil pour la conversion d'hydrocarbures |
| JPS55116439A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1980-09-08 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | Catalyst support |
| JPS5959244A (ja) | 1982-09-27 | 1984-04-05 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 気相流動層反応器 |
| SE447819B (sv) | 1983-09-16 | 1986-12-15 | Ifoe Sanitaer Ab | Anordning for neutralisering av forsurat vatten |
| SU1604458A1 (ru) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-11-07 | Предприятие П/Я А-7531 | Контактный аппарат |
| US5710089A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-01-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Sorbent compositions |
| JPH09315801A (ja) | 1996-03-26 | 1997-12-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料改質方法と燃料改質装置ならびに該燃料改質装置を備えた燃料電池システム |
| GB9626516D0 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-02-05 | Ici Plc | Ammonia oxidation |
-
2001
- 2001-07-27 GB GBGB0118322.7A patent/GB0118322D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-07-03 BR BR0211495-0A patent/BR0211495A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-03 JP JP2003516673A patent/JP4334340B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-03 CA CA002454933A patent/CA2454933A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-03 KR KR1020047001108A patent/KR100823422B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-03 AU AU2002310553A patent/AU2002310553B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-03 CN CNB028163974A patent/CN1267183C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-03 WO PCT/GB2002/003075 patent/WO2003011448A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-03 EP EP02735664A patent/EP1412074A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-03 US US10/485,049 patent/US7323152B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-03 RU RU2004105850/12A patent/RU2290987C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-01-23 IN IN64MU2004 patent/IN2004MU00064A/en unknown
- 2004-01-26 NO NO20040343A patent/NO20040343L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3909209A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-09-30 | Gould Inc | Method of treating aluminum and aluminum alloys and article produced thereby |
| US4814147A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1989-03-21 | Laboratories Flork, S.A. | Column for physical or chemical treatment in heterogeneous phase |
| US5882385A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1999-03-16 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Plant for treating at least one fluid and use for the separation of at least one constituent of a gas mixture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20040343L (no) | 2004-02-23 |
| KR20040021652A (ko) | 2004-03-10 |
| RU2290987C2 (ru) | 2007-01-10 |
| AU2002310553B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| GB0118322D0 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| RU2004105850A (ru) | 2005-02-27 |
| CN1267183C (zh) | 2006-08-02 |
| BR0211495A (pt) | 2004-08-17 |
| IN2004MU00064A (en) | 2005-04-29 |
| EP1412074A1 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
| US7323152B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 |
| IN222892B (enExample) | 2009-02-06 |
| CA2454933A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
| CN1545434A (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
| US20040234433A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| JP4334340B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 |
| WO2003011448A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
| JP2004536704A (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
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