KR100707734B1 - 밸러스트로 안정화되는 초협폭 자동차 - Google Patents
밸러스트로 안정화되는 초협폭 자동차 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100707734B1 KR100707734B1 KR1020017012420A KR20017012420A KR100707734B1 KR 100707734 B1 KR100707734 B1 KR 100707734B1 KR 1020017012420 A KR1020017012420 A KR 1020017012420A KR 20017012420 A KR20017012420 A KR 20017012420A KR 100707734 B1 KR100707734 B1 KR 100707734B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ballast
- delete delete
- ultra
- narrow
- vehicle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D37/00—Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements
- B62D37/04—Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements by means of movable masses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D37/00—Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D49/00—Tractors
- B62D49/08—Tractors having means for preventing overturning or tipping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 4개의 코너부를 한정하는 길이와 폭을 가지며 직사각형인, 일렬 좌석용 폐쇄형 캐빈(11)을 구비한 차체(10)로서, 2대의 초협폭 자동차가 표준 12피트 폭의 차도에서 나란히 운행되게 2.5∼3.5피트(0.76∼1.07미터)의 폭을 가진 차체(10);상기 차체(10)의 상기 일렬 좌석 캐빈(11) 내의 하나 이상의 좌석(12,13);선회 안정성을 위해 상기 차체(10)의 상기 4개의 코너부 각각에 위치한 4개의 휠(14)로서, 2개는 전방휠이고 2개는 후방휠인 4개의 휠(14); 및상기 차체(10) 내에 위치하며 상기 전방휠과 후방휠 사이에 놓인 밸러스트(16);를 포함하는 초협폭 자동차에 있어서,상기 밸러스트(16)는 자중(dead weight) 밸러스트를 포함하고, 여기서 상기 밸러스트는 무게중심(CG)를 제공하여 수직으로부터 38도 이상의 안전 전복 임계치(safe rollover threshold)가 제공되도록 상기 차체(10) 내에서 낮게 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 초협폭 자동차.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 밸러스트(16)가 배터리와 모터의 조합을 포함하는 초협폭 자동차.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 밸러스트(16)가 무게중심(CG)을 차체 폭비에 제공하여 수직으로부터 실질적으로 60도의 안전 전복 임계치가 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 초협폭 자동차.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 자동차의 전비중량(curb weight)은 727㎏(1600파운드)이고, 상기 밸러스트 중량은 432㎏(950파운드)인 것을 특징으로 하는 초협폭 자동차.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/282,789 | 1999-03-31 | ||
US09/282,789 US6328121B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 1999-03-31 | Ultra-narrow automobile stabilized with ballast |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20020001808A KR20020001808A (ko) | 2002-01-09 |
KR100707734B1 true KR100707734B1 (ko) | 2007-04-16 |
Family
ID=23083129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020017012420A KR100707734B1 (ko) | 1999-03-31 | 2000-02-28 | 밸러스트로 안정화되는 초협폭 자동차 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6328121B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1165338B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2002540007A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100707734B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1222428C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE382536T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU760818B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0010967A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2366419C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60037656T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2298131T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA01009832A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2000058120A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6347681B1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2002-02-19 | Patmont Motor Werks | Electrically integrated scooter with dual suspension and stowage mechanism |
JP2001354179A (ja) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池搭載自動二輪車 |
DE10053849A1 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzellenanlage für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug |
US20020175007A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-11-28 | Strong Russell W. | Modular mobility vehicle |
US7097187B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-08-29 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Suspension system for a motor vehicle |
US8672102B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2014-03-18 | Chrysler Group Llc | Brake system for a motor vehicle |
US7739030B2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-06-15 | Desai Shitalkumar V | Relieving urban traffic congestion |
GB2493466A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-02-06 | Ahmad Amiri | A sudden emergency vehicle anchor brake |
JP5355796B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | スクータ型電動車両 |
DE102013005918B4 (de) | 2013-03-28 | 2018-03-29 | Robert Schulze | Leichtfahrzeug mit einem Hybridantrieb aus Elektro- und Muskelkraftantrieb, mit vier Rädern für zwei Personen |
US9327725B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2016-05-03 | Eric N. Anderfaas | Geometry for improved driveline-suspension coupling of narrow leaning commuter vehicles |
US8925964B1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-01-06 | Deere & Company | Ballast assembly |
US9783257B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2017-10-10 | Arcimoto, Inc. | Narrow ultra efficient three wheeled vehicle with automotive class feel and handlebar steering |
ITUB20155602A1 (it) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-16 | Sandro Dini | Zavorra per macchina operatrice. |
CN108973847A (zh) * | 2018-07-29 | 2018-12-11 | 合肥市智信汽车科技有限公司 | 一种运输车辆防侧翻装置及其使用方法 |
CN112208432B (zh) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种组装式舞台搬运装置 |
Citations (2)
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US3983952A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1976-10-05 | Mckee Robert S | Electric vehicle having backbone containing tray of power cells |
US4181188A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-01-01 | Richard Dessert | Energy efficient passenger vehicle |
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JPS61143221A (ja) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-30 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 小型車輛 |
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JPH05193367A (ja) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-08-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 電気自動車用バッテリボックス |
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1999
- 1999-03-31 US US09/282,789 patent/US6328121B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-28 AU AU36139/00A patent/AU760818B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-28 EP EP00914795A patent/EP1165338B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-28 CN CNB008083053A patent/CN1222428C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-28 KR KR1020017012420A patent/KR100707734B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-28 MX MXPA01009832A patent/MXPA01009832A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-02-28 ES ES00914795T patent/ES2298131T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-28 DE DE60037656T patent/DE60037656T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-28 JP JP2000607841A patent/JP2002540007A/ja active Pending
- 2000-02-28 CA CA002366419A patent/CA2366419C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-28 AT AT00914795T patent/ATE382536T1/de active
- 2000-02-28 WO PCT/US2000/005384 patent/WO2000058120A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-02-28 BR BR0010967-3A patent/BR0010967A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3983952A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1976-10-05 | Mckee Robert S | Electric vehicle having backbone containing tray of power cells |
US4181188A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-01-01 | Richard Dessert | Energy efficient passenger vehicle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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미국특허(USP) 제3,983,952호 (1976.10.05.특허) * |
미국특허(USP) 제4,181,188호 (1980.01.01.특허) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0010967A (pt) | 2002-06-11 |
CN1222428C (zh) | 2005-10-12 |
WO2000058120A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 |
MXPA01009832A (es) | 2002-11-04 |
EP1165338B1 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
ES2298131T3 (es) | 2008-05-16 |
EP1165338A1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
JP2002540007A (ja) | 2002-11-26 |
KR20020001808A (ko) | 2002-01-09 |
AU760818B2 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
CN1353653A (zh) | 2002-06-12 |
DE60037656D1 (de) | 2008-02-14 |
EP1165338A4 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
AU3613900A (en) | 2000-10-16 |
US6328121B1 (en) | 2001-12-11 |
ATE382536T1 (de) | 2008-01-15 |
CA2366419A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 |
DE60037656T2 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
CA2366419C (en) | 2009-01-27 |
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