JPWO2015064112A1 - 電子機器 - Google Patents
電子機器 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2015064112A1 JPWO2015064112A1 JP2015544816A JP2015544816A JPWO2015064112A1 JP WO2015064112 A1 JPWO2015064112 A1 JP WO2015064112A1 JP 2015544816 A JP2015544816 A JP 2015544816A JP 2015544816 A JP2015544816 A JP 2015544816A JP WO2015064112 A1 JPWO2015064112 A1 JP WO2015064112A1
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- panel
- piezoelectric element
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000883 ear external Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000544 Gore-Tex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000860 cochlear nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/06—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
- B06B1/0644—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R17/00—Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R17/00—Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers
- H04R17/04—Gramophone pick-ups using a stylus; Recorders using a stylus
- H04R17/08—Gramophone pick-ups using a stylus; Recorders using a stylus signals being recorded or played back by vibration of a stylus in two orthogonal directions simultaneously
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/045—Plane diaphragms using the distributed mode principle, i.e. whereby the acoustic radiation is emanated from uniformly distributed free bending wave vibration induced in a stiff panel and not from pistonic motion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2047—Membrane type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2047—Membrane type
- H10N30/2048—Membrane type having non-planar shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2440/00—Bending wave transducers covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2440/05—Aspects relating to the positioning and way or means of mounting of exciters to resonant bending wave panels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
- H04R2499/10—General applications
- H04R2499/11—Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
すなわち、圧電素子30の主面を含む仮想平面Pがパネル10の主面部101に対する垂線Hと直交しないように配置される。従って、本変形例においても、電子機器1の主面の長辺に沿った寸法において圧電素子30が占める領域が小さくなることから、電子機器1の小型化が可能である。
10 パネル
20 表示部
30 圧電素子
40 入力部
50 制御部
60 筐体
70 接合部材
80 支持部
101 主面部
102 湾曲部
103 屈曲部
104 第二の面
Claims (15)
- パネルと、
前記パネルを保持する筐体と、
前記パネルに取り付けられた圧電素子と、を有し、
前記圧電素子の変形に起因して、前記パネルが振動し、当該パネルに接触する対象物に人体振動音を伝える電子機器であって、
前記パネルの主面に対する垂線と前記圧電素子の主面を含む仮想平面とが直交しない、
ことを特徴とする電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、少なくとも湾曲部または屈曲部を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、当該パネルの主面の一端に前記湾曲部または前記屈曲部を有し、
当該湾曲部または当該屈曲部から延設される第二の面を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電子機器。 - 前記圧電素子は、前記湾曲部または前記屈曲部に取り付けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電子機器。 - 前記圧電素子は、前記第二の面に取り付けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の電子機器。 - 前記パネルにおける、前記圧電素子が取り付けられている側の端部が前記筐体に接合されることにより、当該端部が固定端となる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器。 - パネルと、
表示部と、
前記パネルおよび前記表示部を保持する筐体と、
前記パネルに取り付けられた圧電素子と、を有し、
前記圧電素子の変形に起因して、前記パネルが振動し、当該パネルに接触する対象物に人体振動音を伝える電子機器であって、
前記表示部の主面に対する垂線と前記圧電素子の主面を含む仮想平面とが直交しない、
ことを特徴とする電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、前記表示部の直上において、当該表示部の主面に対する垂線と直交しない領域を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、多面体形状あるいは曲面形状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の電子機器。 - 筐体と、
前記筐体に取り付けられるパネルと、
前記パネルに取り付けられた圧電素子と、を有し、
前記圧電素子の変形に起因して、前記パネルが振動し、当該パネルに接触する対象物に人体振動音を伝える電子機器であって、
前記パネルを前記筐体から分離して水平面上に置いたときに、該水平面と前記圧電素子の主面を含む仮想平面とが所定の角度で交わる、
ことを特徴とする電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、該パネルの所定の断面において、両端部よりもその中間領域が突出する突曲面を有し、
前記パネルの前記両端部よりも前記中間領域を上にして水平面上に置いたときに、該水平面と前記圧電素子の主面を含む仮想平面とが所定の角度で交わる、
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、凸状の湾曲形状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の電子機器。 - 前記パネルは、凹状の湾曲形状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の電子機器。 - 前記筐体の少なくとも一部は、凸状の湾曲形状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の電子機器。 - 前記筐体の少なくとも一部は、凹状の湾曲形状である、
ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の電子機器。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013225806 | 2013-10-30 | ||
JP2013225806 | 2013-10-30 | ||
JP2014035635 | 2014-02-26 | ||
JP2014035635 | 2014-02-26 | ||
PCT/JP2014/005520 WO2015064112A1 (ja) | 2013-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | 電子機器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2015064112A1 true JPWO2015064112A1 (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
JP6364423B2 JP6364423B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 |
Family
ID=53003736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015544816A Active JP6364423B2 (ja) | 2013-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | 電子機器 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9992313B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6364423B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015064112A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019149611A (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-05 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 振動発生装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112020025564A2 (pt) | 2018-06-15 | 2021-03-16 | Shenzhen Voxtech Co., Ltd. | Alto-falante e fone de ouvido de condução óssea |
CN110784576B (zh) * | 2018-07-31 | 2021-06-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种电子装置 |
JPWO2020137978A1 (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-11-11 | Agc株式会社 | 振動装置 |
WO2024057893A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-14 | 2024-03-21 | Agc株式会社 | ガラス振動板及び振動子付きガラス振動板 |
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JP2005236352A (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Authentic Ltd | 表示装置用パネル型スピーカ |
JP2006526950A (ja) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-11-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | フラットパネルスピーカ |
JP2007082009A (ja) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Nec Saitama Ltd | パネルスピーカ |
JP2009089435A (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-04-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | 折りたたみ型携帯電話機 |
JP2013017009A (ja) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-24 | Yuji Hosoi | 携帯電話 |
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-
2014
- 2014-10-30 US US15/032,875 patent/US9992313B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-30 WO PCT/JP2014/005520 patent/WO2015064112A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-10-30 JP JP2015544816A patent/JP6364423B2/ja active Active
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JP2003244792A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-29 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 圧電フィルムスピーカ及び携帯情報端末機 |
JP2004187031A (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-07-02 | Temuko Japan:Kk | 骨伝導スピーカーを用いた携帯電話機 |
JP2006526950A (ja) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-11-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | フラットパネルスピーカ |
JP2005236352A (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Authentic Ltd | 表示装置用パネル型スピーカ |
JP2007082009A (ja) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Nec Saitama Ltd | パネルスピーカ |
JP2009089435A (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-04-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | 折りたたみ型携帯電話機 |
JP2013017009A (ja) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-24 | Yuji Hosoi | 携帯電話 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2019149611A (ja) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-05 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 振動発生装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US9992313B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 |
JP6364423B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 |
WO2015064112A1 (ja) | 2015-05-07 |
US20160241689A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
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