JPWO2005028314A1 - 包装充填装置及び包材切断装置 - Google Patents
包装充填装置及び包材切断装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011138 rigid packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
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- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/26—Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/20—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
横断方向に横シールして横シール帯域を形成し、同時に枕状予備成形体49に連続的に成形する。枕状予備成形体の横シール帯域の中間をナイフなど切断装置(図示せず)により切断して個々の枕状予備成形体49に切り離し、最終形態の包装充填容器に成形する。
切断装置のナイフを定期的に交換しこれらの不具合を回避できるが、ナイフの切味を定量的に測定可能となれば、ナイフを不具合が発生する直前まで有効利用することができる。
切断装置のナイフの寿命を定量的に把握することにより、適正な時期に交換が可能な包装充填装置及び包材切断装置ことが必要がある。
この一連の動きの中で、包材切断用刃が包材から受ける切断抵抗を測定し、得られた測定値から、抵抗圧力のピーク圧力、すなわち、最大抵抗圧力をモニターすると、切断抵抗によりピーク圧が変化するため、切味の変化量としてモニターすることができる。しかしながら、供給される圧力媒体の元圧、すなわち、最大抵抗圧力と引き続く一定抵抗圧力が変化するとピーク圧にも影響を及ぼすため、ピーク圧から元圧を差し引いた圧力差を取ってモニターする。この圧力差と、予め設定された圧力差の基準値との比較に基づいて包材切断用刃の状態を正確に診断することができる。
該切断装置が、該包材切断用刃が包材から受ける切断抵抗を測定し、得られた測定値を出力する抵抗測定手段を有し、該測定値に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する刃診断手段を備えることを特徴とし、
この発明の好ましい態様において、刃診断手段が、該測定値のプロフィールから得られる最大抵抗圧力と引き続く一定抵抗圧力との圧力差と、予め設定された圧力差の基準値との比較に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する。
図1は、本発明の実施例における包材切断装置の抵抗測定手段から得られた測定値のプロフィール例を示す図である。
図2は、本発明に使用できる包装充填装置の概略斜視図である。
図3は、本発明の実施例における包装充填装置の横シール装置及び切断装置の一部断面図である。
この形態において、刃診断手段が、測定値のプロフィールから得られる最大抵抗圧力と、引き続く一定抵抗圧力と、の圧力差と、予め設定された圧力差の基準値との比較に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する。
実施測定例のプロフィールにおいて、横軸時間(Time)、縦軸抵抗圧力(P)である。包材切断用刃が圧力媒体により駆動され、切断される包装材料まで移動し切断を開始し、それにつれて、急激に圧力が増加する。同時に、ナイフは切断抵抗により移動速度が落ちる。抵抗圧力はピークに達する(ピーク圧Pmax)。引き続き、測定値は低下するが、一定の値で定常状態になり(一定抵抗圧力Ps)、切断を完了すると測定値は急激に低下し、ナイフは、エンドストロークまで移動する。
予め設定された圧力差の基準値は、理論的に若しくは実験的に、包材切断用刃の交換が必要となる状態の圧力差である。
供給される圧力媒体の元圧、すなわち、最大抵抗圧力と引き続く一定抵抗圧力が、図1に示すように、P1〜P2へと変化するとピーク圧にも影響を及ぼすことがある。しかしながら、この態様においては、その影響を受けずより正確な診断を可能にする。
32 切断装置
33 ナイフ
41 チューブ状包装材料
49 枕状予備成形体
Claims (6)
- ウェブ状包材を縦方向にシールしてチューブ状に成形し、該チューブ内に流動製品を充填し、該チューブ横断方向に横シールして横シール帯域を形成し、連続的に繋がって形成された枕状予備成形体の該シール帯域の中間を切断装置により切断して個々の枕状予備成形体に切り離し、最終形態の包装充填容器に成形する包装充填装置であって、
該切断装置が、該包材切断用刃が包材から受ける切断抵抗を測定し、得られた測定値を出力する抵抗測定手段を有し、
該測定値に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する刃診断手段を備えることを特徴とする包装充填装置。 - 該刃診断手段が、該測定値のプロフィールに基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する、請求項1による包装充填装置。
- 該刃診断手段が、該測定値のプロフィールと、予め設定された基準値のプロフィールとの比較に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する、請求項2による包装充填装置。
- 該刃診断手段が、該測定値のプロフィールから得られる最大抵抗圧力と引き続く一定抵抗圧力との圧力差と、予め設定された圧力差の基準値との比較に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する、請求項3による包装充填装置。
- ウェブ状包材を縦方向にシールしてチューブ状に成形し、該チューブ内に流動製品を充填し、該チューブ横断方向に横シールして横シール帯域を形成し、連続的に繋がって形成された枕状予備成形体の該シール帯域の中間を切断装置により切断して個々の枕状予備成形体に切り離し、最終形態の包装充填容器に成形する包装充填装置の切断装置であって、
該切断装置が、該包材切断用刃が包材から受ける切断抵抗を測定し、得られた測定値を出力する抵抗測定手段を有し、
該測定値に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する刃診断手段を備えるをこと特徴とする包材切断装置。 - 該刃診断手段が、該測定値のプロフィールから得られる最大抵抗圧力と引き続く一定抵抗圧力との圧力差と、予め設定された圧力差の基準値との比較に基づいて該包材切断用刃の状態を診断する、請求項5による包材切断装置。
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AU2004274262A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
BRPI0414695A (pt) | 2006-11-28 |
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KR20060090227A (ko) | 2006-08-10 |
BRPI0414695B1 (pt) | 2018-06-12 |
EP1666362A4 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
US20070107376A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
KR101208221B1 (ko) | 2012-12-04 |
AU2004274262B2 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
WO2005028314A1 (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
EP1666362B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
JP4592593B2 (ja) | 2010-12-01 |
ES2371073T3 (es) | 2011-12-27 |
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US7484341B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 |
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