JPS6316321B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6316321B2 JPS6316321B2 JP54165806A JP16580679A JPS6316321B2 JP S6316321 B2 JPS6316321 B2 JP S6316321B2 JP 54165806 A JP54165806 A JP 54165806A JP 16580679 A JP16580679 A JP 16580679A JP S6316321 B2 JPS6316321 B2 JP S6316321B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal powder
- metal
- particles
- energy storage
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0084—Solid storage mediums characterised by their shape, e.g. pellets, sintered shaped bodies, sheets, porous compacts, spongy metals, hollow particles, solids with cavities, layered solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0078—Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
- F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12153—Interconnected void structure [e.g., permeable, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/1216—Continuous interengaged phases of plural metals, or oriented fiber containing
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782855476 DE2855476A1 (de) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Metallhydridspeicher und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5590401A JPS5590401A (en) | 1980-07-09 |
JPS6316321B2 true JPS6316321B2 (pt-PT) | 1988-04-08 |
Family
ID=6057986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16580679A Granted JPS5590401A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Hydrogenated metal stimulator and making method thereof |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4310601A (pt-PT) |
JP (1) | JPS5590401A (pt-PT) |
DE (1) | DE2855476A1 (pt-PT) |
FR (1) | FR2444881A1 (pt-PT) |
GB (1) | GB2037968B (pt-PT) |
SE (1) | SE450952B (pt-PT) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292265A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1981-09-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for preparing porous metal hydride compacts |
US4360569A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1982-11-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Porous metal hydride composite and preparation and uses thereof |
EP0061191B1 (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1986-08-27 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Metal hydride reactor |
DE3148307C2 (de) * | 1981-05-29 | 1984-03-01 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum Beladen eines Druckgasbehälters mit Wasserstoff auf der Basis einer Gas-Feststoff-Reaktion |
US4589919A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1986-05-20 | Ergenics, Inc. | Metal bound and ballasted hydridable pellets |
DE3144913A1 (de) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-05-19 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum verpressen sproeder grobkoerniger metallegierungspulver zu geformten presslingen und deren verwendung fuer hydridspeicher |
IT1152330B (it) * | 1981-12-03 | 1986-12-31 | Mannesmann Ag | Procedimento per caricare recipienti a gas compresso per immagazzinare idrogeno |
DE3150133C2 (de) * | 1981-12-18 | 1985-02-21 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Metallhydridspeicher |
DE3205723C1 (de) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-05-05 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zum Phlegmatisieren der Füllung von Metallhydridspeichern |
US4431561A (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1984-02-14 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Hydrogen storage materials and method of making same |
DE3216917A1 (de) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-24 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Wasserstoff-hydridspeicher |
JPS598602A (ja) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-17 | エア−・プロダクツ・アンド・ケミカルス・インコ−ポレ−テツド | 混合ガスから水素を分離する方法 |
US4600525A (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1986-07-15 | Baker Nathaniel R | Hydrogen sorbent flow aid composition and containment thereof |
JPS5935001A (ja) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-25 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | 水素貯蔵材料の製造方法 |
JPS5978901A (ja) * | 1982-10-21 | 1984-05-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 水素供給装置 |
JPS59162102A (ja) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-09-13 | Chuo Denki Kogyo Kk | 水素吸蔵合金複合成形体とその製造方法 |
JPS61132501A (ja) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-20 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 水素吸蔵合金成形体 |
JPS61134593A (ja) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-21 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 水素吸蔵合金を使用した熱交換装置 |
AT396013B (de) * | 1989-01-16 | 1993-05-25 | Peter Dipl Ing Dr Schuetz | Rezyklierbare wasserstoffpatrone enthaltend einen hydridspeicher und verfahren zu deren beladung |
US5296438A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-03-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Dimensionally stable metallic hydride composition |
JP3339652B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-21 | 2002-10-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 複合材料およびその製造方法 |
US5443616A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-08-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Metal hydride composition and method of making |
DE4439782B4 (de) * | 1993-11-05 | 2005-07-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., Moriguchi | Behälter, der mit einer Anzahl von Pulvern von wasserstoffabsorbierenden Legierungen gepackt ist, und Formkörper |
US5851270A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-22 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Low pressure gas source and dispensing apparatus with enhanced diffusive/extractive means |
DE10022803B4 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2006-07-06 | GfE Gesellschaft für Elektrometallurgie mbH | Tank zur reversiblen Speicherung von Wasserstoff |
DE10124963A1 (de) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-12-05 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Material zum Speichern von Wasserstoff |
JP4078522B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-31 | 2008-04-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | ハイブリッド型水素貯蔵容器および容器への水素貯蔵方法 |
US7938254B1 (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2011-05-10 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Hydrogen permeable encapsulated solid-state hydride materials and method for forming and using same |
FR2939784B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-16 | 2012-02-03 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Reservoir adiabatique d'hydrure metallique |
US9169976B2 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2015-10-27 | Ardica Technologies, Inc. | Method of manufacture of a metal hydride fuel supply |
US9506603B2 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-11-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Metal hydrides with embedded metal structures for hydrogen storage |
DE102014006375A1 (de) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-05 | Gkn Sinter Metals Engineering Gmbh | Granulen aus einem hydrierbaren Material |
DE102017100361A1 (de) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-12 | Audi Ag | Wasserstoffspeichertank und Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen |
CN110394450B (zh) * | 2018-04-25 | 2021-09-07 | 中南大学 | 一种利用金属吸氢膨胀促进金属坯体致密化的方法 |
DE102022111770A1 (de) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-16 | Gkn Powder Metallurgy Engineering Gmbh | Wasserstoffspeichervorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1909732A1 (de) * | 1968-06-21 | 1970-02-19 | Grosse Aristid Victor | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und Lagerung von Wasserstoff |
US3676071A (en) * | 1970-04-22 | 1972-07-11 | Olin Corp | Process for controlled production of hydrogen gas by the catalyzed and controlled decomposition of zirconium hydride and titanium hydride |
DE2523249C3 (de) * | 1975-05-26 | 1978-06-29 | Hermann J. Prof. 8000 Muenchen Schladitz | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Körpers mit eingelagerten Teilchen |
DE2550584A1 (de) * | 1975-11-11 | 1977-05-12 | Deutsche Automobilgesellsch | Formbestaendiges wasserstoffspeichermaterial |
FR2374258A2 (fr) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-07-13 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede combine de stockage et de production d'hydrogene et applications dudit procede |
DE2707733A1 (de) * | 1977-02-23 | 1978-08-24 | Daimler Benz Ag | Thermisch erregbarer pneumatischer energiespeicher |
FR2407169A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-27 | 1979-05-25 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede de preparation d'une reserve d'hydrogene et applications de ce procede. |
US4216198A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1980-08-05 | Billings Energy Corporation | Self-regenerating method and system of removing oxygen and water impurities from hydrogen gas |
US4134490A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-01-16 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Gas storage containment |
US4134491A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-01-16 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Hydride storage containment |
CH634015A5 (fr) * | 1978-11-14 | 1983-01-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Composition a base de magnesium pour le stockage de l'hydrogene et procede de preparation de cette composition. |
-
1978
- 1978-12-22 DE DE19782855476 patent/DE2855476A1/de active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-12-05 GB GB7941973A patent/GB2037968B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-10 US US06/101,845 patent/US4310601A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-13 SE SE7910283A patent/SE450952B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-20 FR FR7931262A patent/FR2444881A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-21 JP JP16580679A patent/JPS5590401A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2855476A1 (de) | 1980-07-03 |
SE450952B (sv) | 1987-08-17 |
DE2855476C2 (pt-PT) | 1987-08-27 |
US4310601A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
GB2037968B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
GB2037968A (en) | 1980-07-16 |
JPS5590401A (en) | 1980-07-09 |
SE7910283L (sv) | 1980-06-23 |
FR2444881B1 (pt-PT) | 1982-08-13 |
FR2444881A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
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