JPS6245305B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6245305B2 JPS6245305B2 JP59108054A JP10805484A JPS6245305B2 JP S6245305 B2 JPS6245305 B2 JP S6245305B2 JP 59108054 A JP59108054 A JP 59108054A JP 10805484 A JP10805484 A JP 10805484A JP S6245305 B2 JPS6245305 B2 JP S6245305B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nitride
- fluidized bed
- powder
- furnace
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 ammonium halide salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000628 Ferrovanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrafluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4] XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017060 Fe Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002544 Fe-Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017855 NH 4 F Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynevanadium Chemical compound [V]#N SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFVUDQKTAWONMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentafluorovanadium Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[V+5] NFVUDQKTAWONMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[V+3] HQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/34—Nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/36—Carbonitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/442—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using fluidised bed process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/448—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials
- C23C16/4488—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials by in situ generation of reactive gas by chemical or electrochemical reaction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59108054A JPS60251274A (ja) | 1984-05-28 | 1984-05-28 | 窒化物被覆方法 |
US06/733,844 US4569862A (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-14 | Method of forming a nitride layer |
AU42646/85A AU572996B2 (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-20 | Forming (carbo) nitride layers of ti, v, nb, ta, cr, mn, mo and w by cvd |
DE8585106365T DE3567912D1 (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-23 | Method of forming a nitride layer |
EP85106365A EP0166216B1 (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-23 | Method of forming a nitride layer |
CA000482532A CA1238558A (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-28 | Method of forming a nitride layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59108054A JPS60251274A (ja) | 1984-05-28 | 1984-05-28 | 窒化物被覆方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60251274A JPS60251274A (ja) | 1985-12-11 |
JPS6245305B2 true JPS6245305B2 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) | 1987-09-25 |
Family
ID=14474744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59108054A Granted JPS60251274A (ja) | 1984-05-28 | 1984-05-28 | 窒化物被覆方法 |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6280258A (ja) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-04-13 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 表面処理方法及びその装置 |
JPH0819514B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-07 | 1996-02-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理方法およびその装置 |
JP2584217B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理方法 |
US4957780A (en) * | 1987-01-20 | 1990-09-18 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Internal reactor method for chemical vapor deposition |
SE458929B (sv) * | 1987-03-23 | 1989-05-22 | Ibm Svenska Ab | Foerfarande foer selektiv avkolning av ett jaernbaserat material |
JPS6447844A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-02-22 | Toyota Central Res & Dev | Method and apparatus for treating surface |
US5227195A (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1993-07-13 | Sri International | Low temperature method of forming materials using one or more metal reactants and a halogen-containing reactant to form one or more reactive intermediates |
IT1241922B (it) * | 1990-03-09 | 1994-02-01 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per realizzare rivestimenti di carburo di silicio |
GB9008626D0 (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1990-06-13 | Rolls Royce Plc | Pack plating process |
DK0471276T3 (da) * | 1990-08-10 | 1996-03-18 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et nitrid- eller carbonnitridlag |
US5171734A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-12-15 | Sri International | Coating a substrate in a fluidized bed maintained at a temperature below the vaporization temperature of the resulting coating composition |
JP3189507B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-30 | 2001-07-16 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 表面処理装置 |
US6452314B1 (en) | 2000-01-05 | 2002-09-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Spark plug having a protective titanium thereon, and methods of making the same |
JP4977700B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-21 | 2012-07-18 | ハード テクノロジーズ プロプライエタリー リミテッド | 金属物の複合表面処理 |
JP4989146B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-02 | 2012-08-01 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 有層Fe基合金及びその製造方法 |
JP4829026B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-02 | 2011-11-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 有層Fe基合金の製造方法 |
JP4829025B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-02 | 2011-11-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 有層Fe基合金の製造方法 |
EP3153253B1 (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2021-01-13 | Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited | Method for treatment of metallic powder for selective laser melting |
US10000011B1 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-19 | Markforged, Inc. | Supports for sintering additively manufactured parts |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3096221A (en) * | 1959-09-15 | 1963-07-02 | To A Kako Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of quick nitrification in which fluidized particles are employed |
BE624740A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) * | 1961-11-15 | |||
US3409459A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1968-11-05 | Du Pont | Fluidized bed coating of titaniumchromium alloy |
US3475233A (en) * | 1965-10-07 | 1969-10-28 | Du Pont | Chromium-containing silicide coatings on refractory-metal-base articles |
DE2113853C3 (de) * | 1971-03-23 | 1973-12-13 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren zur Herstellung von fest haftenden verschleißfesten Überzügen aus Metallnitrid oder karbonitnd auf Hartmetallteilen |
AT319187B (de) * | 1971-08-07 | 1974-12-10 | Rhein Westfael Elect Werk Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch-leitenden, säure- und/oder alkaliresistenten Substanz |
AT316160B (de) * | 1972-03-10 | 1974-06-25 | Plansee Metallwerk | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verschleißfesten Überzügen auf Verschleißteilen aller Art |
FR2181512A2 (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1973-12-07 | Snecma | Titanium carbide/nitride/carbonitride coating - of uniform and variable compsn |
GB1549845A (en) * | 1975-04-04 | 1979-08-08 | Secr Defence | Diffusion coating of metal or other articles |
JPS58157139A (ja) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | 窒化モリブデン膜の気相成長方法 |
US4524718A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-06-25 | Gordon Roy G | Reactor for continuous coating of glass |
US4461656A (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1984-07-24 | Ross John A | Low temperature hardening of the surface of a ferrous metal workpiece in a fluidized bed furnace |
-
1984
- 1984-05-28 JP JP59108054A patent/JPS60251274A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-05-14 US US06/733,844 patent/US4569862A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-20 AU AU42646/85A patent/AU572996B2/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-23 DE DE8585106365T patent/DE3567912D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-05-23 EP EP85106365A patent/EP0166216B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-28 CA CA000482532A patent/CA1238558A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU572996B2 (en) | 1988-05-19 |
EP0166216A3 (en) | 1987-03-04 |
JPS60251274A (ja) | 1985-12-11 |
CA1238558A (en) | 1988-06-28 |
EP0166216A2 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
DE3567912D1 (en) | 1989-03-02 |
EP0166216B1 (en) | 1989-01-25 |
US4569862A (en) | 1986-02-11 |
AU4264685A (en) | 1985-12-05 |
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Legal Events
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |