JPS6226360B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6226360B2 JPS6226360B2 JP54058172A JP5817279A JPS6226360B2 JP S6226360 B2 JPS6226360 B2 JP S6226360B2 JP 54058172 A JP54058172 A JP 54058172A JP 5817279 A JP5817279 A JP 5817279A JP S6226360 B2 JPS6226360 B2 JP S6226360B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- heat exchanger
- thermal energy
- solar energy
- evaporation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010731 rolling oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/04—Dewatering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/39—Power plant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/902—Concentrating evaporators using natural heat
- Y10S159/903—Solar
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
- Y10S203/01—Solar still
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT67196/79A IT1119551B (it) | 1979-01-30 | 1979-01-30 | Procedimento per il trattamento di una emulsione esausta di olii in acqua utilizzata in una lavorazione industriale ed apparecchiatura atta a realizzare tale procedimento |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55102687A JPS55102687A (en) | 1980-08-06 |
| JPS6226360B2 true JPS6226360B2 (US07709020-20100504-C00041.png) | 1987-06-08 |
Family
ID=11300391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5817279A Granted JPS55102687A (en) | 1979-01-30 | 1979-05-14 | O*w emulsion treating method and device |
Country Status (23)
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4666587A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1987-05-19 | Aaron Seligson | Waste oil purifying process |
| US4793826A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1988-12-27 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbosols |
| USRE36983E (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 2000-12-12 | Petroferm Inc. | Pre-atomized fuels and process for producing same |
| US4618348A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-10-21 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4684372A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1987-08-04 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
| US4821757A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1989-04-18 | Petroleum Fermentations N. V. | Bioemulsifier stabilized hydrocarbosols |
| US4789461A (en) * | 1983-11-22 | 1988-12-06 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method for removing water from crude oil containing same |
| USRE33999E (en) * | 1983-11-22 | 1992-07-21 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method of removing water from crude oil containing same |
| US4666457A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1987-05-19 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Method for reducing emissions utilizing pre-atomized fuels |
| US4994169A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1991-02-19 | Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation | Oil recovery process and apparatus for oil refinery waste |
| DE8914167U1 (de) * | 1989-12-07 | 1990-02-15 | Hopf, Karl-Heinz, 8580 Bayreuth | Phasentrennanlage zur thermischen Trennung einer Emulsion, insbesondere einer Wasser/Ölemulsion |
| DE19929212C2 (de) * | 1999-06-25 | 2002-01-17 | Alexander Von Poswik | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Destillieren eines flüssigen Stoffs aus einer Lösung |
| US6372123B1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2002-04-16 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same |
| US20060037853A1 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-02-23 | Tony Roan | Solar distilling apparatus for alcohol |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52108404A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1977-09-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Apparatus for supplying heat energy |
| JPS537072A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1978-01-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Touching sensor |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1933254A (en) * | 1932-03-28 | 1933-10-31 | Edward G Goodell | Black liquor recovery process and apparatus |
| GB584269A (en) * | 1944-05-08 | 1947-01-10 | Eric Sheldon Rowlandson | Improved apparatus for breaking emulsions |
| US3352693A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1967-11-14 | Technion Res & Dev Foundation | Concentration of thixotropic compositions |
| LU45940A1 (US07709020-20100504-C00041.png) * | 1964-01-14 | 1964-06-24 | ||
| US3394054A (en) * | 1965-07-21 | 1968-07-23 | John C. Hoham | Solar distillation with heat transfer fluid |
| DE1810630B1 (de) * | 1968-11-23 | 1970-08-06 | Chemisch Tech Buero Adolf Plin | Verfahren und Anlage zur Trennung der Bestandteile von >>OEl-in-Wasser<<-Altemulsionen |
| DE2408637B2 (de) * | 1973-02-20 | 1978-09-14 | Abcor Inc., Cambridge, Mass. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von Kühlflüssigkeiten |
| US4104112A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1978-08-01 | Niagara Blower Company | Method and apparatus for concentrating aqueous solutions |
| US4038129A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-07-26 | Wreszinski Rolf W | Method and apparatus for concentrating liquids |
| FR2388038A2 (fr) * | 1977-04-21 | 1978-11-17 | Skf Cie Applic Mecanique | Procede et dispositif d'elimination des dechets liquides d'usinage |
-
1979
- 1979-01-30 IT IT67196/79A patent/IT1119551B/it active
- 1979-05-02 CA CA000326787A patent/CA1139705A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-02 NO NO791469A patent/NO152250C/no unknown
- 1979-05-03 CH CH416379A patent/CH635806A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-03 SE SE7903866A patent/SE443994B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-04 GB GB7915703A patent/GB2040992B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-08 NL NL7903605A patent/NL7903605A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-05-08 GR GR59053A patent/GR64832B/el unknown
- 1979-05-08 YU YU1073/79A patent/YU40218B/xx unknown
- 1979-05-08 FI FI791467A patent/FI74405C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-09 AU AU46837/79A patent/AU530492B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-12 DE DE19792919256 patent/DE2919256A1/de active Granted
- 1979-05-14 JP JP5817279A patent/JPS55102687A/ja active Granted
- 1979-05-14 FR FR7912232A patent/FR2447742A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-05-22 IL IL57362A patent/IL57362A/xx unknown
- 1979-05-25 ES ES480958A patent/ES480958A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-05-29 AT AT0391079A patent/AT369029B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-30 BE BE0/195489A patent/BE876665A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-07 BR BR7903617A patent/BR7903617A/pt unknown
- 1979-06-21 AR AR276990A patent/AR220203A1/es active
- 1979-06-28 TR TR20319A patent/TR20319A/xx unknown
- 1979-07-27 US US06/061,256 patent/US4273611A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-11-24 EG EG700/79A patent/EG14115A/xx active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52108404A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1977-09-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Apparatus for supplying heat energy |
| JPS537072A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1978-01-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Touching sensor |
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