JPS6224365B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6224365B2 JPS6224365B2 JP57503482A JP50348282A JPS6224365B2 JP S6224365 B2 JPS6224365 B2 JP S6224365B2 JP 57503482 A JP57503482 A JP 57503482A JP 50348282 A JP50348282 A JP 50348282A JP S6224365 B2 JPS6224365 B2 JP S6224365B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- temperature
- crystalline
- spherulites
- heat treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxocobaltiooxy)cobalt Chemical compound O=[Co]O[Co]=O UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005392 opalescent glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 chalk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylideneantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=S YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004762 CaSiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002196 Pyroceram Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052610 inosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052959 stibnite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraantimony hexaoxide Chemical compound O1[Sb](O2)O[Sb]3O[Sb]1O[Sb]2O3 YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0063—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0036—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0036—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0045—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/16—Halogen containing crystalline phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SU1982/000024 WO1984000536A1 (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | Glass crystalline material and method for obtention thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60500250A JPS60500250A (ja) | 1985-02-28 |
| JPS6224365B2 true JPS6224365B2 (zh) | 1987-05-28 |
Family
ID=21616780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57503482A Granted JPS60500250A (ja) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | ガラス−結晶質物質およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60500250A (zh) |
| AT (1) | AT390427B (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE3249530C2 (zh) |
| FR (1) | FR2535708B1 (zh) |
| GB (1) | GB2133787B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1984000536A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0757287A1 (en) | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Image formation method |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62158134A (ja) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-14 | Masao Yoshizawa | 着色フリツト及び人工石材の製造法 |
| US5070044A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1991-12-03 | Corning Incorporated | Brightly colored canasite glass-ceramics |
| CA2186512C (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 2007-01-16 | Richard B. Castle | Compositions comprising fused particulates and methods of making them |
| US6254981B1 (en) | 1995-11-02 | 2001-07-03 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Fused glassy particulates obtained by flame fusion |
| CN1060456C (zh) * | 1996-03-30 | 2001-01-10 | 大连理工大学 | 快速微晶化的氟碱钙硅石微晶玻璃及其生产方法 |
| EA038424B1 (ru) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-08-26 | ФЕДОРОВСКАЯ, Валентина Григорьевна | Шихта и состав стекла для стеклокристаллического материала |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1029154A (en) * | 1962-03-02 | 1966-05-11 | Nihon Gaishi Kabushiki Kaisha | í¡í¡od of manufacturing articles by crystallizing glass materials |
| GB1089202A (en) * | 1963-06-28 | 1967-11-01 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to glass-ceramics |
| FR2044288A5 (zh) * | 1969-05-14 | 1971-02-19 | Saint Gobain | |
| FR2075173A5 (zh) * | 1970-01-20 | 1971-10-08 | Nippon Electric Glass Co | |
| CA1007051A (en) * | 1972-01-22 | 1977-03-22 | Shigeharu Nakamura | Crystallized glass article having a pattern and method for producing the same |
| FR2220486A1 (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-10-04 | Gi Stekla | Transparent, opal and crystalline glass compsn. - contg. silica, lime alumina, sodium oxide and magnesia, opt iron oxide, sulphide ions and other oxides |
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 JP JP57503482A patent/JPS60500250A/ja active Granted
- 1982-07-30 WO PCT/SU1982/000024 patent/WO1984000536A1/ru active Application Filing
- 1982-07-30 AT AT0907882A patent/AT390427B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-30 GB GB08407201A patent/GB2133787B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 DE DE19823249530 patent/DE3249530C2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-09 FR FR8218809A patent/FR2535708B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0757287A1 (en) | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Image formation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2133787B (en) | 1986-11-05 |
| DE3249530C2 (de) | 1986-09-18 |
| AT390427B (de) | 1990-05-10 |
| JPS60500250A (ja) | 1985-02-28 |
| DE3249530T1 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
| GB2133787A (en) | 1984-08-01 |
| WO1984000536A1 (en) | 1984-02-16 |
| ATA907882A (de) | 1989-10-15 |
| GB8407201D0 (en) | 1984-04-26 |
| FR2535708A1 (fr) | 1984-05-11 |
| FR2535708B1 (fr) | 1986-04-11 |
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