JPS586927B2 - エキシヨウドケイ ノ ジコクヒヨウジバン - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

JPS586927B2

JPS586927B2 JP741860A JP186074A JPS586927B2 JP S586927 B2 JPS586927 B2 JP S586927B2 JP 741860 A JP741860 A JP 741860A JP 186074 A JP186074 A JP 186074A JP S586927 B2 JPS586927 B2 JP S586927B2

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

liquid crystal

polarizing

time display

section

pattern

Prior art date

1973-12-26

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Links

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• 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 49
• 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 28
• 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
• 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 19
• 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 18
• 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 15
• 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
• IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
• XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• GVBHRNIWBGTNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-4-nitroaniline Chemical compound COC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1N GVBHRNIWBGTNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JKYKXTRKURYNGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=C(O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2 JKYKXTRKURYNGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HKJKONMZMPUGHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxy-3-[(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-6-phenyldiazenylnaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(N=NC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(O)=C2C(N)=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 HKJKONMZMPUGHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 1
• GRPFBMKYXAYEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [4-[(2-chlorophenyl)-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 GRPFBMKYXAYEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• UXEAWNJALIUYRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [8-[(4-aminophenyl)hydrazinylidene]-7-oxonaphthalen-2-yl]-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=CC=C2C=CC(=O)\C1=N/NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UXEAWNJALIUYRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
• GTRGJJDVSJFNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2009633 Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GTRGJJDVSJFNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HOWITLLZNKSJOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M chembl471028 Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C21 HOWITLLZNKSJOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• RBOUZBUAZMPIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 5-[[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].Nc1c(cc(c2ccccc12)S([O-])(=O)=O)N=Nc1ccc(cc1)-c1ccc(cc1)N=Nc1ccc(O)c(c1)C([O-])=O RBOUZBUAZMPIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
• CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L naphthol yellow S Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C([O-])=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N neutral red Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=NC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NZYCYASKVWSANA-UHFFFAOYSA-M new methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].CCNC1=C(C)C=C2N=C(C=C(C(NCC)=C3)C)C3=[S+]C2=C1 NZYCYASKVWSANA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• QWYZFXLSWMXLDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M pinacyanol iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(CC)C1=CC=CC1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=[N+]1CC QWYZFXLSWMXLDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
• AZLXCBPKSXFMET-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(4-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-1-olate Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2C(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 AZLXCBPKSXFMET-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• BEQIIZJSZSVJJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-hydroxy-3-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 BEQIIZJSZSVJJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VVLFAAMTGMGYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[[4-(ethylamino)-3-methylphenyl]-(4-ethylimino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]-3-sulfobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(C)C(NCC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C=C(C)C(=NCC)C=C1 VVLFAAMTGMGYBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K tartrazine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K 0.000 description 1
• 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960000943 tartrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229950003937 tolonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
• HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tolonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1