JPS5830322A - 選択吸着によるガス分離の増加 - Google Patents

選択吸着によるガス分離の増加

Info

Publication number
JPS5830322A
JPS5830322A JP57135788A JP13578882A JPS5830322A JP S5830322 A JPS5830322 A JP S5830322A JP 57135788 A JP57135788 A JP 57135788A JP 13578882 A JP13578882 A JP 13578882A JP S5830322 A JPS5830322 A JP S5830322A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
column
volume
phase angle
circulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57135788A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6222645B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html
Inventor
ジヨ−ジ・ア−ネスト・ケラ−・セカンド
チア・フエイ・アレクス・クオ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of JPS5830322A publication Critical patent/JPS5830322A/ja
Publication of JPS6222645B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6222645B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7025Methane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0473Rapid pressure swing adsorption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/20Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
JP57135788A 1981-08-06 1982-08-05 選択吸着によるガス分離の増加 Granted JPS5830322A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/290,484 US4354859A (en) 1981-08-06 1981-08-06 Enhanced gas separation by selective adsorption
US290484 1988-12-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5830322A true JPS5830322A (ja) 1983-02-22
JPS6222645B2 JPS6222645B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1987-05-19

Family

ID=23116213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57135788A Granted JPS5830322A (ja) 1981-08-06 1982-08-05 選択吸着によるガス分離の増加

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4354859A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
EP (1) EP0071964A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPS5830322A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
KR (1) KR870001751B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AR (1) AR228318A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AU (1) AU549901B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
BR (1) BR8204595A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA1176182A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
ES (1) ES8401325A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
IL (1) IL66398A0 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
IN (1) IN158516B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NO (1) NO163845C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
ZA (1) ZA825228B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988004195A1 (en) * 1986-12-08 1988-06-16 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mixed gas separation apparatus utilizing pressure change

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DE3481686D1 (de) * 1983-10-03 1990-04-26 Keefer Bowie Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese.
US4530705A (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-07-23 Firey Joseph C Cyclic gas separator
DE3662172D1 (en) * 1985-05-02 1989-04-06 Boc Group Plc Separation of a gas mixture
US5069688A (en) * 1986-11-06 1991-12-03 The Haser Company Limited Pressure swing gas separation
US5120332A (en) * 1986-11-06 1992-06-09 The Haser Company Limited Gas resonance device
US4723966A (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-02-09 Union Carbide Corporation Gas separation by pressure swing adsorption
US4968329A (en) * 1987-10-26 1990-11-06 Keefer Bowie Pressure swing adsorption for concentration of a gas component
US4948391A (en) * 1988-05-12 1990-08-14 Vacuum Optics Corporation Of Japan Pressure swing adsorption process for gas separation
US5228888A (en) * 1990-03-23 1993-07-20 The Boc Group, Inc. Economical air separator
US5096469A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-03-17 Keefer Bowie Adsorptive gas separator with inertial energy exchange
US5082473A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-01-21 Keefer Bowie Extraction and concentration of a gas component
US5085674A (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-02-04 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Duplex adsorption process
US5071449A (en) * 1990-11-19 1991-12-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gas separation by rapid pressure swing adsorption
US5470377A (en) * 1993-03-08 1995-11-28 Whitlock; David R. Separation of solutes in gaseous solvents
FR2734172B1 (fr) * 1995-05-19 1997-06-20 Air Liquide Dispositif et procede de separation de gaz par adsorption
SE517561C2 (sv) * 1996-03-04 2002-06-18 Aga Ab Förfarande och anordning för framställning av en gas genom separation från en gasblandning
USRE38493E1 (en) * 1996-04-24 2004-04-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
US6056804A (en) * 1997-06-30 2000-05-02 Questor Industries Inc. High frequency rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus
US5968236A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-10-19 Bassine; Stuart Valve free oxygen concentrator
US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
WO2000076628A1 (en) 1999-06-09 2000-12-21 Questair Technologies Inc. Rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus
AU5381300A (en) * 1999-06-10 2001-01-02 Questair Technologies, Inc. Chemical reactor with pressure swing adsorption
US6514319B2 (en) 1999-12-09 2003-02-04 Questair Technologies Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
US7250073B2 (en) * 1999-12-09 2007-07-31 Questair Technologies, Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
CA2306311C (en) 2000-04-20 2007-04-10 Quest Air Gases Inc. Absorbent laminate structures
US7122073B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2006-10-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Low void adsorption systems and uses thereof
US7041272B2 (en) 2000-10-27 2006-05-09 Questair Technologies Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
CA2325072A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
AU2002215752A1 (en) 2000-12-08 2002-06-18 Denis Connor Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
CA2329475A1 (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-11 Andrea Gibbs Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity
US6511526B2 (en) 2001-01-12 2003-01-28 Vbox, Incorporated Pressure swing adsorption gas separation method and apparatus
CA2476409A1 (en) 2002-03-14 2003-09-18 Questair Technologies Inc. Hydrogen recycle for solid oxide fuel cell
ATE524228T1 (de) 2002-03-14 2011-09-15 Questair Technologies Inc Gastrennung durch eine kombination aus druckwechsel und verdrängungsspülung
US7077891B2 (en) 2002-08-13 2006-07-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorbent sheet material for parallel passage contactors
US6740146B2 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-05-25 Edward L. Simonds Oxygen concentrator
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
US7443803B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-10-28 Fujitsu Limited Estimating and managing network traffic
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
EP1819419A2 (en) 2004-11-05 2007-08-22 Questair Technologies, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
US7954490B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2011-06-07 Vbox, Incorporated Method of providing ambulatory oxygen
US8658041B2 (en) * 2007-06-27 2014-02-25 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Sorbent fiber compositions and methods of using the same
US8133308B2 (en) 2007-06-27 2012-03-13 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Sorbent fiber compositions and methods of temperature swing adsorption
WO2011011432A2 (en) 2009-07-22 2011-01-27 Vbox, Incorporated Apparatus for separating oxygen from ambient air
US10946161B2 (en) 2018-12-05 2021-03-16 Aires Medical LLC Pulsed pressure swing adsorption system and method
US11325087B2 (en) * 2019-04-02 2022-05-10 Sustainable Energy Solutions, Inc. Devices and methods for separating components

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US3121625A (en) * 1960-10-05 1964-02-18 Universal Oil Prod Co Adsorptive separation of gas mixtures
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US4011065A (en) * 1974-01-09 1977-03-08 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Process for the enrichment of gases
US3986849A (en) * 1975-11-07 1976-10-19 Union Carbide Corporation Selective adsorption process
SE409554B (sv) * 1976-08-13 1979-08-27 Aga Ab Anordning for fraktionering av en gasblandning med minst tva komponenter omfattande en bedd innehallande en molekylsikt
US4207084A (en) * 1977-04-04 1980-06-10 The Bendix Corporation Single bed separator apparatus
US4194892A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Rapid pressure swing adsorption process with high enrichment factor
US4194891A (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Multiple bed rapid pressure swing adsorption for oxygen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988004195A1 (en) * 1986-12-08 1988-06-16 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mixed gas separation apparatus utilizing pressure change
US4948401A (en) * 1986-12-08 1990-08-14 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Gas mixture separator utilizing pressure modulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1176182A (en) 1984-10-16
AU8690882A (en) 1983-02-10
BR8204595A (pt) 1983-07-26
IL66398A0 (en) 1982-11-30
AU549901B2 (en) 1986-02-20
US4354859A (en) 1982-10-19
ES514724A0 (es) 1983-12-01
KR840000261A (ko) 1984-02-18
ES8401325A1 (es) 1983-12-01
IN158516B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1986-11-29
NO822668L (no) 1983-02-07
NO163845C (no) 1990-08-01
KR870001751B1 (ko) 1987-10-06
JPS6222645B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1987-05-19
ZA825228B (en) 1983-05-25
EP0071964A1 (en) 1983-02-16
NO163845B (no) 1990-04-23
AR228318A1 (es) 1983-02-15

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