JPS58218762A - アルカリ電池 - Google Patents
アルカリ電池Info
- Publication number
- JPS58218762A JPS58218762A JP10015482A JP10015482A JPS58218762A JP S58218762 A JPS58218762 A JP S58218762A JP 10015482 A JP10015482 A JP 10015482A JP 10015482 A JP10015482 A JP 10015482A JP S58218762 A JPS58218762 A JP S58218762A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- mercury
- amount
- negative electrode
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zn] Chemical compound [C].[Zn] BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001995 intermetallic alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001009 interstitial alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940008718 metallic mercury Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/42—Alloys based on zinc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
- H01M4/08—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/12—Processes of manufacture of consumable metal or alloy electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10015482A JPS58218762A (ja) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | アルカリ電池 |
| US06/499,884 US4500614A (en) | 1982-06-11 | 1983-06-01 | Alkaline cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10015482A JPS58218762A (ja) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | アルカリ電池 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58218762A true JPS58218762A (ja) | 1983-12-20 |
| JPH0119622B2 JPH0119622B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-04-12 |
Family
ID=14266398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10015482A Granted JPS58218762A (ja) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-06-11 | アルカリ電池 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58218762A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6110860A (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-01-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | アルカリ・亜鉛電池 |
| JPS6110859A (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-01-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | アルカリ・亜鉛電池 |
| JPS6177258A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS61153949A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-12 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| US5626988A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Battery Technologies Inc. | Sealed rechargeable cells containing mercury-free zinc anodes, and a method of manufacture |
-
1982
- 1982-06-11 JP JP10015482A patent/JPS58218762A/ja active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6110860A (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-01-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | アルカリ・亜鉛電池 |
| JPS6110859A (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-01-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | アルカリ・亜鉛電池 |
| JPS6177258A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-19 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPS61153949A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-12 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| US5626988A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Battery Technologies Inc. | Sealed rechargeable cells containing mercury-free zinc anodes, and a method of manufacture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0119622B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-04-12 |
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