JPS58212377A - 改良された熱電気デバイスとその製法 - Google Patents
改良された熱電気デバイスとその製法Info
- Publication number
- JPS58212377A JPS58212377A JP58071316A JP7131683A JPS58212377A JP S58212377 A JPS58212377 A JP S58212377A JP 58071316 A JP58071316 A JP 58071316A JP 7131683 A JP7131683 A JP 7131683A JP S58212377 A JPS58212377 A JP S58212377A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermoelectric
- conductor plate
- plate segment
- conductor
- thermoelectric device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 68
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 68
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002665 PbTe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenelead Chemical compound [Pb]=[Te] OCGWQDWYSQAFTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical class CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/81—Structural details of the junction
- H10N10/817—Structural details of the junction the junction being non-separable, e.g. being cemented, sintered or soldered
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
Landscapes
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US372688 | 1982-04-28 | ||
| US06/372,688 US4459428A (en) | 1982-04-28 | 1982-04-28 | Thermoelectric device and method of making same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58212377A true JPS58212377A (ja) | 1983-12-10 |
Family
ID=23469223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58071316A Pending JPS58212377A (ja) | 1982-04-28 | 1983-04-22 | 改良された熱電気デバイスとその製法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4459428A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS58212377A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU551394B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE896531A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1199425A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3314198A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2526228A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2119170A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IL (1) | IL68388A0 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IN (1) | IN159006B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1171668B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL8301432A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015527729A (ja) * | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-17 | エーバーシュペッヒャー・エグゾースト・テクノロジー・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カーゲー | 熱電モジュール、熱交換器、排気システム及び内燃機関 |
| JPWO2022092179A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | ||
| JPWO2022092178A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0160433A3 (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1987-05-20 | Omnimax Energy Corporation | Thermoelectric generator using variable geometry with support pedestals of materials different from the basic thermoelectric semiconductor elements |
| US4676996A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1987-06-30 | Brotz Gregory R | Method of producing a foamed multiple thermocouple |
| US4717788A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1988-01-05 | General Electric Company | Method for producing thermoelectric elements |
| US4902648A (en) * | 1988-01-05 | 1990-02-20 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Process for producing a thermoelectric module |
| NL8801093A (nl) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-16 | Theodorus Bijvoets | Thermo-electrische inrichting. |
| EP0834930B1 (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 2001-10-17 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Thermoelectric semiconductor deaerated into a vacuum and thermoelectric panel using p-type and n-type thermoelectric semiconductors |
| JP3451107B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-05 | 2003-09-29 | 株式会社エコ・トゥエンティーワン | 電子冷却装置 |
| GB9307689D0 (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1993-06-02 | King Peter | Differential voltage cell |
| US5702185A (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1997-12-30 | P. A. Hilton Limited | Heat flow transducer |
| JP3369349B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-02 | 2003-01-20 | 株式会社エコ・トゥエンティーワン | 熱電変換装置 |
| WO1997013010A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-10 | Union Material Inc. | Procede pour fabriquer des cristaux formes par une injection de liquide avec pression verticale |
| JPH10321921A (ja) * | 1997-05-22 | 1998-12-04 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 熱電気変換モジュールおよびその製造方法 |
| US6314741B1 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2001-11-13 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Thermoelectric device |
| US6150601A (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2000-11-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating electric power downhole |
| SE9801798A0 (sv) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-21 | Termogen Ab | Termoelektrisk anordning |
| DE19845104A1 (de) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-06 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines thermoelektrischen Wandlers |
| US6166317A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-12-26 | Volk, Jr.; Joseph A. | Cryogenic thermoelectric generator |
| JP3255629B2 (ja) | 1999-11-26 | 2002-02-12 | モリックス株式会社 | 熱電素子 |
| US6856136B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2005-02-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Thermoelectric device test structure |
| US20060000500A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Ioan Sauciuc | Thermoelectric module |
| US7587901B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2009-09-15 | Amerigon Incorporated | Control system for thermal module in vehicle |
| US8623687B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2014-01-07 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including conductive posts and/or different solder materials and related methods and structures |
| EP1818992A1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-08-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Thermally insulating thermoelectric roofing element |
| US8222511B2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-07-17 | Gentherm | Thermoelectric device |
| EP2080237B1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2015-04-08 | Rosemount, Inc. | Improved industrial thermoelectric generator |
| US20080087316A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Masa Inaba | Thermoelectric device with internal sensor |
| US9105809B2 (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2015-08-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Segmented thermoelectric device |
| WO2009036077A1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Amerigon, Inc. | Operational control schemes for ventilated seat or bed assemblies |
| US8231240B1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2012-07-31 | Txl Group, Inc. | Surface lighting devices having a thermoelectric power source |
| DE102007063168A1 (de) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-02 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoelektrisches Modul und thermoelektrischer Generator |
| DE102007063171A1 (de) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Thermoelektrisches Modul und thermoelektrischer Generator |
| KR20170064568A (ko) | 2008-02-01 | 2017-06-09 | 젠썸 인코포레이티드 | 열전 소자용 응결 센서 및 습도 센서 |
| WO2010009422A1 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-21 | Amerigon Incorporated | Climate controlled bed assembly |
| DE102008038985A1 (de) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Thermoelektrische Vorrichtung |
| US20100260308A1 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-14 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Method, system, and apparatus for selectively transferring thermoelectrically generated electric power to nuclear reactor operation systems |
| US9691507B2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2017-06-27 | Terrapower, Llc | Method and system for the thermoelectric conversion of nuclear reactor generated heat |
| US9892807B2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2018-02-13 | Terrapower, Llc | Method, system, and apparatus for selectively transferring thermoelectrically generated electric power to nuclear reactor operation systems |
| US9767934B2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2017-09-19 | Terrapower, Llc | Method, system, and apparatus for the thermoelectric conversion of gas cooled nuclear reactor generated heat |
| US20100260307A1 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-14 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Method and system for the thermoelectric conversion of nuclear reactor generated heat |
| US9799417B2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | Terrapower, Llc | Method and system for the thermoelectric conversion of nuclear reactor generated heat |
| US20100260304A1 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-14 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Method, system, and apparatus for the thermoelectric conversion of gas cooled nuclear reactor generated heat |
| DE102009025032A1 (de) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thermoelektrische Vorrichtung |
| US20110016888A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Basf Se | Thermoelectric module |
| US9601677B2 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2017-03-21 | Laird Durham, Inc. | Thermoelectric (TE) devices/structures including thermoelectric elements with exposed major surfaces |
| US20110303197A1 (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Microcondenser device |
| US9685599B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2017-06-20 | Gentherm Incorporated | Method and system for controlling an operation of a thermoelectric device |
| US9989267B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2018-06-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | Moisture abatement in heating operation of climate controlled systems |
| US9662962B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2017-05-30 | Gentherm Incorporated | Vehicle headliner assembly for zonal comfort |
| CN111016756B (zh) | 2014-02-14 | 2023-08-08 | 金瑟姆股份公司 | 传导对流气候控制组件 |
| GB201411817D0 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-08-13 | Elsarrag Esam And Al Horr Yousef | Thermoelectric module |
| EP3218942B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2020-02-26 | Charles J. Cauchy | Heating and cooling technologies |
| US11639816B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2023-05-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies including temperature regulating pad wrap and technologies with liquid system |
| US11857004B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2024-01-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies |
| DE102016209683A1 (de) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-07 | Mahle International Gmbh | Thermoelektrisches Modul |
| CN107291298B (zh) * | 2017-07-11 | 2021-01-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种手写屏及触控显示装置 |
| US10991869B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2021-04-27 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device having a plurality of sealing materials |
| JP7608337B2 (ja) | 2018-11-30 | 2025-01-06 | ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッド | 熱電調整システム及び方法 |
| US11152557B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2021-10-19 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric module with integrated printed circuit board |
| US12408551B2 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2025-09-02 | Lintec Corporation | Thermoelectric conversion module |
| US20230112559A1 (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-04-13 | Baidu Usa Llc | Self-regulated and self-powered fluid module for liquid cooling |
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| GB587490A (en) * | 1946-01-29 | 1947-04-28 | Ferenc Okolicsanyi | Improvements in or relating to thermopiles |
| BE572276A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1953-11-20 | |||
| GB874660A (en) * | 1958-11-18 | 1961-08-10 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to thermoelectric devices |
| US3076051A (en) * | 1959-03-05 | 1963-01-29 | Rca Corp | Thermoelectric devices and methods of making same |
| US3082275A (en) * | 1959-05-11 | 1963-03-19 | Carrier Corp | Thermoelectric generators |
| US3009977A (en) * | 1959-08-14 | 1961-11-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric material and devices |
| US3277827A (en) * | 1961-10-13 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Power conversion system |
| US3332807A (en) * | 1962-01-30 | 1967-07-25 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric assembly dielectric barrier comprising anodized layer and dimethyl silicone fluid |
| GB1025687A (en) * | 1962-03-02 | 1966-04-14 | Philips Electronic Associated | Improvements in thermo-electric devices |
| US3409475A (en) * | 1962-09-19 | 1968-11-05 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric heat pump having printed circuit interconnections |
| US3252205A (en) * | 1963-02-11 | 1966-05-24 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Thermoelectric units |
| US3351498A (en) * | 1963-03-29 | 1967-11-07 | Gen Electric | Separately cartridged thermoelectric elements and couples |
| US3580743A (en) * | 1966-01-07 | 1971-05-25 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric module with diagonal construction and method of manufacturing |
| US3531330A (en) * | 1966-10-27 | 1970-09-29 | Thore M Elfving | Thermoelectric assemblies |
| DE1539330A1 (de) * | 1966-12-06 | 1969-11-06 | Siemens Ag | Thermoelektrische Anordnung |
| CH454980A (de) * | 1967-04-27 | 1968-04-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Thermoelektrischer Generator |
| DE1539335B2 (de) * | 1967-11-15 | 1971-12-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u 8000 München | Thermogenerator und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE1993945U (de) * | 1968-07-23 | 1968-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Peltier-kuehlblock. |
| DE6916614U (de) * | 1969-04-22 | 1969-08-07 | Siemens Ag | Thermoelektrische waermepumpe |
| GB1303835A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1970-01-30 | 1973-01-24 | ||
| US3842489A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1974-10-22 | Nuclear Battery Corp | Process for treating thermopile |
| FR2178395A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1972-03-30 | 1973-11-09 | Cit Alcatel | |
| CA1033393A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1978-06-20 | Georges Le Couturier | Thermoelectric heat pump |
| US4032363A (en) * | 1975-01-27 | 1977-06-28 | Syncal Corporation | Low power high voltage thermopile |
| US4095998A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Thermoelectric voltage generator |
| US4149025A (en) * | 1977-11-16 | 1979-04-10 | Vasile Niculescu | Method of fabricating thermoelectric power generator modules |
| US4276441A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-06-30 | Wilson International Incorporated | Thermoelectric generator and method of forming same |
| US4320251A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-03-16 | Solamat Inc. | Ohmic contacts for solar cells by arc plasma spraying |
-
1982
- 1982-04-28 US US06/372,688 patent/US4459428A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-04-14 IL IL68388A patent/IL68388A0/xx unknown
- 1983-04-19 DE DE19833314198 patent/DE3314198A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-04-20 AU AU13689/83A patent/AU551394B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-04-21 BE BE0/210606A patent/BE896531A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-21 FR FR8306538A patent/FR2526228A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-04-21 IT IT20728/83A patent/IT1171668B/it active
- 1983-04-22 NL NL8301432A patent/NL8301432A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-04-22 IN IN477/CAL/83A patent/IN159006B/en unknown
- 1983-04-22 JP JP58071316A patent/JPS58212377A/ja active Pending
- 1983-04-25 GB GB08311180A patent/GB2119170A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-04-28 CA CA000426918A patent/CA1199425A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015527729A (ja) * | 2012-06-22 | 2015-09-17 | エーバーシュペッヒャー・エグゾースト・テクノロジー・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カーゲー | 熱電モジュール、熱交換器、排気システム及び内燃機関 |
| JPWO2022092179A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | ||
| JPWO2022092178A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4459428A (en) | 1984-07-10 |
| DE3314198A1 (de) | 1983-11-03 |
| IT1171668B (it) | 1987-06-10 |
| IL68388A0 (en) | 1983-07-31 |
| AU551394B2 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
| FR2526228A1 (fr) | 1983-11-04 |
| IT8320728A0 (it) | 1983-04-21 |
| GB2119170A (en) | 1983-11-09 |
| BE896531A (fr) | 1983-08-16 |
| NL8301432A (nl) | 1983-11-16 |
| CA1199425A (en) | 1986-01-14 |
| IN159006B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1987-03-07 |
| AU1368983A (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| GB8311180D0 (en) | 1983-06-02 |
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