JPH11514364A - 木材製品を保護するための組成物と方法 - Google Patents
木材製品を保護するための組成物と方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH11514364A JPH11514364A JP51591397A JP51591397A JPH11514364A JP H11514364 A JPH11514364 A JP H11514364A JP 51591397 A JP51591397 A JP 51591397A JP 51591397 A JP51591397 A JP 51591397A JP H11514364 A JPH11514364 A JP H11514364A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zirconium
- borate
- wood
- water
- wood product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- SQWOCMZNVYUDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] SQWOCMZNVYUDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] Chemical group C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LEZAYTDLNNEFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosasodium octaborate tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] LEZAYTDLNNEFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-2-methylfuran-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C)O1 DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005619 boric acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TVCBSVKTTHLKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M propanoate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCC([O-])=O TVCBSVKTTHLKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 for example Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N Chemical compound OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLLZUKPXODPNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] XLLZUKPXODPNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WBFZBNKJVDQAMA-UHFFFAOYSA-D dipotassium;zirconium(4+);pentacarbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O WBFZBNKJVDQAMA-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDSSZTXPZHIYHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxypropanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BDSSZTXPZHIYHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000723368 Conium Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWFFUCHLJXEARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Cu+2].[Zr+4] Chemical compound N.[Cu+2].[Zr+4] MWFFUCHLJXEARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILWOQZPJBJEFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Th] Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Th] ILWOQZPJBJEFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011334 Pinus elliottii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DOVLHZIEMGDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Cu+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] DOVLHZIEMGDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXQZDXSEBHUFFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-]B([O-])O.N.[Zr+2] Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])O.N.[Zr+2] RXQZDXSEBHUFFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTDRNDNWFFVJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O-]C([O-])=O.N.[Cu+2].[Zr+4] Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O.N.[Cu+2].[Zr+4] LTDRNDNWFFVJRK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGHPQUIZVKPZEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynezirconium Chemical compound [B].[Zr] HGHPQUIZVKPZEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RDMZIKMKSGCBKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;(9,11-dioxido-5-oxoboranyloxy-2,4,6,8,10,12,13-heptaoxa-1,3,5,7,9,11-hexaborabicyclo[5.5.1]tridecan-3-yl)oxy-oxoborane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B(OB=O)OB(OB=O)OB2OB([O-])OB([O-])OB1O2 RDMZIKMKSGCBKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- STNGULMWFPMOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)NC(C(=O)OCC)=C1C STNGULMWFPMOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- FMXLGOWFNZLJQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].ClO FMXLGOWFNZLJQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002497 iodine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010023497 kuru Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LYTNHSCLZRMKON-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+);diacetate Chemical compound [O-2].[Zr+4].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LYTNHSCLZRMKON-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VPOLVWCUBVJURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecasodium;pentaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] VPOLVWCUBVJURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUXSPDNLYQTOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric borate Chemical compound OB(O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 VUXSPDNLYQTOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVUYWILPYBCNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)borane Chemical compound [K+].[O-]B=O JVUYWILPYBCNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLFBKIYFRDWPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] XLFBKIYFRDWPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/163—Compounds of boron
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/32—Mixtures of different inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31989—Of wood
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.(1)ホウ酸とその水溶性塩とから成る群から選択されるホウ素源と(2 )水溶性ジルコニウム塩との水溶液を含む、木材製品用の水性ボレート防腐剤組 成物であって、防腐剤組成物中のZrO2:B2O3重量比が約0.75:1〜1 0:1であり、乾燥すると、水分による浸出に対して耐性であるホウ酸ジルコニ ウム複合体を形成する前記の防腐剤組成物。 2.前記水溶性ジルコニウム塩が炭酸アンモニウムジルコニウム、酢酸ジルコ ニウム、プロピオン酸ジルコニウム、オルト硫酸ジルコニウム、炭酸カリウムジ ルコニウム、及び塩基性炭酸ジルコニウムの酸性溶液から成る群から選択される 、請求項1記載の水性ボレート防腐剤組成物。 3.前記ホウ素源がホウ酸ナトリウムである、請求項1記載の水性ボレート防 腐剤組成物。 4.八ホウ酸ナトリウム・4水和物と炭酸アンモニウムジルコニウムとの水溶 液を含む、木材製品用の水性ボレート防腐剤組成物であって、ZrO2:B2O3 重量比が約0.75:1〜10:1である水性ボレート防腐剤組成物。 5.前記ホウ素源がホウ酸である、請求項1記載の水性ボレート防腐剤組成物 。 6.前記ZrO2:B2O3重量比が約1.5:1〜3.5:1である、請求項 1記載の水性ボレート防腐剤組成物。 7.木材製品を真菌、昆虫及び火から保護する方法であって、(1)ホウ酸と その水溶性塩とから成る群から選択されるボレートと(2)水溶性ジルコニウム 塩との殺真菌量、殺虫量及び難燃性量によって前記木材製品を処理し、前記処理 済み木材製品を乾燥させ、それによって前記木材製品中に水分による浸出に対し て耐性であるホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体を沈積させることを含み、ZrO2:B2 O3重量比が約0.75:1〜10:1であり、得られた保護済み木材製品が約 0.3〜約9重量%のB2O3を含有する方法。 8.前記ZrO2:B2O3重量比が約1.5:1〜3.5:1である、請求項 7記載の方法。 9.水分による浸出に対して耐性であるホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体が前記木材 製品中で形成される、請求項7記載の方法。 10.前記木材製品を約50℃〜約105℃の範囲内の温度に加熱することに よって乾燥させる、請求項7記載の方法。 11.前記ホウ素源と前記水溶性ジルコニウム塩とを含む防腐剤水溶液中に前 記木材製品を、前記防腐剤溶液を前記木材製品中に拡散させるために充分な時間 、浸漬することによって処理する、請求項7記載の方法。 12.前記ホウ素源と前記水溶性ジルコニウム塩とを含む防腐剤水溶液によっ て前記木材製品を、前記防腐剤溶液を前記木材製品中に分布させるように圧力下 で処理する、請求項7記載の方法。 13.難燃性量の前記ホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体を前記木材製品中に沈積させ る、請求項7記載の方法。 14.殺虫量の前記ホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体を前記木材製品中に沈積させる 、請求項7記載の方法。 15.水による浸出に対して耐性であるホウ酸ジルコニウム防腐剤の殺虫性か つ難燃性量を含有する木材製品。 16.約0.3重量%〜約9重量%のB2O3を含有する、請求項15記載の方 法。 17.水による浸出に対して耐性であるホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体の難燃性量 を含有する難燃性木材製品であって、約5重量%〜約9重量%のB2O3を含有す る難燃性木材製品。 18.真菌及び昆虫による攻撃に対して耐性である木材製品であって、ZrO2 :B2O3重量比が約0.75:1〜10:1であるホウ酸ジルコニウム複合体 の殺虫量を含有する木材製品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/544,903 | 1995-10-18 | ||
US08/544,903 US5612094A (en) | 1995-10-18 | 1995-10-18 | Compositions and methods for preserving wood products |
PCT/US1996/016443 WO1997014303A1 (en) | 1995-10-18 | 1996-10-16 | Compositions and methods for preserving wood products |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11514364A true JPH11514364A (ja) | 1999-12-07 |
JP4071825B2 JP4071825B2 (ja) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=24174067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51591397A Expired - Fee Related JP4071825B2 (ja) | 1995-10-18 | 1996-10-16 | 木材製品を保護するための組成物と方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5612094A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0877551A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4071825B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU7430496A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2234648C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997014303A1 (ja) |
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- 1995-10-18 US US08/544,903 patent/US5612094A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-16 AU AU74304/96A patent/AU7430496A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-10-16 JP JP51591397A patent/JP4071825B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-16 EP EP96936471A patent/EP0877551A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-10-16 WO PCT/US1996/016443 patent/WO1997014303A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2234648C (en) | 2004-12-21 |
EP0877551A1 (en) | 1998-11-18 |
CA2234648A1 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
EP0877551A4 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
US5612094A (en) | 1997-03-18 |
AU7430496A (en) | 1997-05-07 |
JP4071825B2 (ja) | 2008-04-02 |
WO1997014303A1 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
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