JPH09183880A - 水素含有ポリマーを得る為のフッ素含有モノマーの（共）重合方法 - Google Patents
水素含有ポリマーを得る為のフッ素含有モノマーの（共）重合方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH09183880A JPH09183880A JP8289754A JP28975496A JPH09183880A JP H09183880 A JPH09183880 A JP H09183880A JP 8289754 A JP8289754 A JP 8289754A JP 28975496 A JP28975496 A JP 28975496A JP H09183880 A JPH09183880 A JP H09183880A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- fluorine
- group
- polymerizing
- unsaturated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- -1 cycloaliphatic Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC=C(F)F MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=C)C(F)(F)F QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPBWSPZHCJXUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1-fluoroethene Chemical group FC(Cl)=C FPBWSPZHCJXUBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,5-tetrafluoro-1,3-dioxole Chemical compound FC1=C(F)OC(F)(F)O1 HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 5
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGECXQBGLLYSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)C WGECXQBGLLYSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012969 di-tertiary-butyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)F RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOFQKTWPZFUCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethylheptane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C NOFQKTWPZFUCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHMBWZPUJHVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpentane Natural products CC(C)CC(C)C BZHMBWZPUJHVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005574 polyvinylidene vinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/18—Monomers containing fluorine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/911—Emulsifying agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT95MI002264A IT1276072B1 (it) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Processo di (co)polimerizzazione di monomeri fluorurati per ottenere polimeri contenenti idrogeno |
| IT95A002264 | 1995-10-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09183880A true JPH09183880A (ja) | 1997-07-15 |
| JPH09183880A5 JPH09183880A5 (OSRAM) | 2004-11-04 |
Family
ID=11372461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8289754A Pending JPH09183880A (ja) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | 水素含有ポリマーを得る為のフッ素含有モノマーの（共）重合方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6103843A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0771823B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH09183880A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100440644B1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE179721T1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2189270A1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69602336T2 (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1276072B1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005007707A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-27 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | 含フッ素重合体の製造方法、含フッ素重合体水性分散液、２−アシルオキシカルボン酸誘導体及び界面活性剤 |
| JP2005530889A (ja) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-13 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティーズ カンパニー | 極性末端基の量が減少したフルオロポリマーを製造する方法 |
| JP2011522096A (ja) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-07-28 | ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア | フッ化ビニリデンおよびトリフルオロエチレンを含むポリマー |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6429258B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2002-08-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| US6395848B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2002-05-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| FR2812294B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-31 | 2003-01-17 | Solvay | Polymeres du fluorure de vinylidene, procede pour les fabriquer et utilisation de ceux-ci |
| US7279522B2 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2007-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer dispersions containing no or little low molecular weight fluorinated surfactant |
| EP1364972B1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2006-08-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process for reducing the amount of fluorinated surfactant in aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions |
| ITMI20021202A1 (it) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni di fluoropolimeri e particelle inorganiche nanometriche |
| US6828386B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-12-07 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Process for preparing graft copolymers and membranes formed therefrom |
| EP1441014A1 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion comprising a melt processible fluoropolymer and having a reduced amount of fluorinated surfactant |
| EP1452571B1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer dispersion containing no or little low molecular weight fluorinated surfactant |
| ATE502062T1 (de) * | 2003-10-24 | 2011-04-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Wässrige dispersionen von polytetrafluorethylenteilchen |
| EP1533325B1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2011-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous dispersions of polytetrafluoroethylene having a low amount of fluorinated surfactant |
| EP1531042B1 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2009-07-08 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor. |
| EP1561729A1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Removal of fluorinated surfactants from waste water |
| EP1561742B1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2012-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of recovering fluorinated acid surfactants from adsorbent particles loaded therewith |
| ATE406423T1 (de) * | 2004-07-05 | 2008-09-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Grundierung aus ptfe für metallsubstrate |
| EP1700869A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Recovery of fluorinated surfactants from a basic anion exchange resin having quaternary ammonium groups |
| GB2427170A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Fluoropolymer film having glass microspheres |
| GB0523853D0 (en) | 2005-11-24 | 2006-01-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Fluorinated surfactants for use in making a fluoropolymer |
| GB0525978D0 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2006-02-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Fluorinated Surfactants For Making Fluoropolymers |
| US20070015937A1 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process for recovery of fluorinated carboxylic acid surfactants from exhaust gas |
| US20080015304A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Klaus Hintzer | Aqueous emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoropolymers |
| GB0514398D0 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2005-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Aqueous emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers using a fluorinated surfactant |
| JP5256736B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-01 | 2013-08-07 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | フルオロポリマー水性分散液 |
| US7728087B2 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2010-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer dispersion and method for making the same |
| US7754795B2 (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2010-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coating composition |
| US8119750B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2012-02-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Explosion taming surfactants for the production of perfluoropolymers |
| ATE485316T1 (de) * | 2006-08-24 | 2010-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluorpolymeren |
| GB0625071D0 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-01-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Process for removing fluorinated emulsifier from fluoropolmer dispersions using an ion-exchange resin and dispersions obtained therefrom |
| KR20100017848A (ko) * | 2007-05-23 | 2010-02-16 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 플루오르화 계면활성제의 수성 조성물 및 그의 사용 방법 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005530889A (ja) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-13 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティーズ カンパニー | 極性末端基の量が減少したフルオロポリマーを製造する方法 |
| WO2005007707A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-27 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | 含フッ素重合体の製造方法、含フッ素重合体水性分散液、２−アシルオキシカルボン酸誘導体及び界面活性剤 |
| US7569631B2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2009-08-04 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer, aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer,2-acyloxycarboxylic acid derivative, and surface active agent |
| US7754796B2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2010-07-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer, aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer, 2-acyloxycarboxylic acid derivative, and surface active agent. |
| US8067528B2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2011-11-29 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer, aqueous dispersion of fluorine-containing polymer, 2-acyloxycarboxylic acid derivative, and surface active agent |
| JP2011522096A (ja) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-07-28 | ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア | フッ化ビニリデンおよびトリフルオロエチレンを含むポリマー |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2189270A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
| IT1276072B1 (it) | 1997-10-24 |
| KR100440644B1 (ko) | 2004-10-06 |
| US6482882B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 |
| ITMI952264A1 (it) | 1997-05-01 |
| ATE179721T1 (de) | 1999-05-15 |
| EP0771823B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
| US6103843A (en) | 2000-08-15 |
| US20020035178A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| DE69602336T2 (de) | 1999-09-09 |
| ITMI952264A0 (OSRAM) | 1995-10-31 |
| DE69602336D1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
| KR970021110A (ko) | 1997-05-28 |
| EP0771823A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
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