JPH07173460A - 冷媒組成物および冷凍装置 - Google Patents
冷媒組成物および冷凍装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH07173460A JPH07173460A JP5345046A JP34504693A JPH07173460A JP H07173460 A JPH07173460 A JP H07173460A JP 5345046 A JP5345046 A JP 5345046A JP 34504693 A JP34504693 A JP 34504693A JP H07173460 A JPH07173460 A JP H07173460A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- pentane
- refrigerant composition
- tetrafluoroethane
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 R -143a Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5345046A JPH07173460A (ja) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | 冷媒組成物および冷凍装置 |
| DE69410966T DE69410966T2 (de) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-07-18 | Kühlmittelzusammensetzung und Kühlgerät |
| EP94111185A EP0659862B1 (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-07-18 | Refrigerant composition and refrigerating apparatus |
| TW083111074A TW250534B (enExample) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-11-29 | |
| KR1019940034891A KR100326437B1 (ko) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-12-19 | 냉매조성물및냉동장치 |
| CNB011124164A CN1159405C (zh) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-12-20 | 制冷装置 |
| CN94112800A CN1083873C (zh) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-12-20 | 制冷剂组合物 |
| US09/824,406 US6363741B2 (en) | 1993-12-20 | 2001-04-02 | Refrigerant composition and refrigerating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5345046A JPH07173460A (ja) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | 冷媒組成物および冷凍装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002262945A Division JP2003161536A (ja) | 2002-09-09 | 2002-09-09 | 冷媒回路 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07173460A true JPH07173460A (ja) | 1995-07-11 |
Family
ID=18373926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5345046A Pending JPH07173460A (ja) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | 冷媒組成物および冷凍装置 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6363741B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0659862B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH07173460A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100326437B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1159405C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69410966T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW250534B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9503366A (pt) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-02-27 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Oleo de refrigerador e composiçao de óleo para uso com um refrigerante de HFC e composiçao de fluido para uso em um refrigeraçao |
| GB9415140D0 (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1994-09-14 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| GB9522377D0 (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1996-01-03 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| TW492999B (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2002-07-01 | Showa Denko Kk | Process for preparing mixed cooling-media |
| DK0998539T3 (da) | 1997-07-15 | 2002-10-28 | Rhodia Ltd | Kølemiddelsammensætninger |
| US6783691B1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2004-08-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbons |
| US7258813B2 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2007-08-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant composition |
| US6606868B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-19 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 22 replacement refrigerant |
| US6629419B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-10-07 | Refringerant Products Ltd. | CFC 12 replacement refrigerant |
| US6604368B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-12 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 12 replacement refrigerant |
| US6516837B2 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2003-02-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method of introducing refrigerants into refrigeration systems |
| EP1193305A1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil |
| US6526764B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2003-03-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil |
| US20030062508A1 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-03 | Singh Rajiv R. | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil |
| GB0206413D0 (en) | 2002-03-19 | 2002-05-01 | Refrigerant Products Ltd | Refrigerant for centrifugal compressors |
| AU2003273365A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-23 | James B. Tieken | Refrigerant blend |
| GB0223724D0 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-11-20 | Rhodia Organique Fine Ltd | Refrigerant compositions |
| MXPA05005692A (es) | 2002-11-29 | 2005-10-18 | Rhodia Organique Fine Ltd | Refrigerantes para enfriador. |
| CA2416385C (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2008-12-23 | James W. Flowers | Refrigerant composition |
| US6669862B1 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2003-12-30 | Protocol Resource Management Inc. | Refrigerant composition |
| US7704404B2 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2010-04-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Refrigerant compositions and use thereof in low temperature refrigeration systems |
| US7696392B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2010-04-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Purification method of 1,1-difluoroethane |
| MY148781A (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2013-05-31 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerant composition |
| AU2007220309B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-04-28 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Refrigerant composition |
| JP2007303794A (ja) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
| KR101495365B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-23 | 2015-02-24 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 플루오르화 조성물 및 그러한 조성물을 사용하는 시스템 |
| US8444873B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2013-05-21 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Refrigerant composition |
| GB0922288D0 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-02-03 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerants for refrigeration |
| BR112012032795A2 (pt) * | 2010-06-22 | 2016-12-20 | Arkema Inc | composições de transferência de calor de hidroluorocarbonetos e uma hidrofluoroolefina |
| US8999191B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-07 | National Refrigerants, Inc. | R22 replacement refrigerant |
| US10330364B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-06-25 | Hudson Technologies, Inc. | System and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system from HCFC to HFC refrigerant |
| GB201505230D0 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-05-13 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming refrigerant blends |
| LT3704203T (lt) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-07-25 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Žemo visuotinio atšilimo potencialo šaldantys mišiniai |
| CA3196213A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-28 | John Edward Poole | Thermal pump refrigerants |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4046533A (en) | 1972-12-21 | 1977-09-06 | Chevron Research Company | Refrigeration working fluid containing branched chain alkylbenzene lubricant |
| US4482465A (en) | 1983-03-07 | 1984-11-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon-halocarbon refrigerant blends |
| JP2576161B2 (ja) | 1987-11-26 | 1997-01-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 作動媒体混合物 |
| JP2576162B2 (ja) | 1987-11-26 | 1997-01-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 作動媒体混合物 |
| US5254280A (en) | 1988-12-27 | 1993-10-19 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Refrigeration compositions having polyoxyalkylene glycols with alkylene groups having at least 4 carbon atoms therein |
| DE69011632T2 (de) * | 1989-11-30 | 1994-11-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Arbeitsmittel. |
| JP2792191B2 (ja) | 1990-04-04 | 1998-08-27 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷 媒 |
| JP2584337B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1997-02-26 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷媒組成物 |
| CN1029625C (zh) * | 1990-12-17 | 1995-08-30 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 氟化烃的恒沸组合物 |
| US5185094A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1993-02-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Constant boiling compositions of pentafluoroethane, difluoromethane, and tetrafluoroethane |
| GB9108527D0 (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1991-06-05 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| US5601753A (en) | 1992-02-14 | 1997-02-11 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Blowing composition, method for producing foam using the composition and foam |
| JP2613526B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-04 | 1997-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
| JPH06220430A (ja) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-08-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷媒組成物 |
| US5458798A (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1995-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon |
| GB9319540D0 (en) | 1993-09-22 | 1993-11-10 | Star Refrigeration | Replacement refrigerant composition |
| JPH09208940A (ja) | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-20 JP JP5345046A patent/JPH07173460A/ja active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-07-18 EP EP94111185A patent/EP0659862B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-18 DE DE69410966T patent/DE69410966T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-29 TW TW083111074A patent/TW250534B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-19 KR KR1019940034891A patent/KR100326437B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-20 CN CNB011124164A patent/CN1159405C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-20 CN CN94112800A patent/CN1083873C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-04-02 US US09/824,406 patent/US6363741B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69410966T2 (de) | 1998-10-08 |
| CN1083873C (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
| KR100326437B1 (ko) | 2002-06-26 |
| TW250534B (enExample) | 1995-07-01 |
| EP0659862B1 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
| CN1317533A (zh) | 2001-10-17 |
| CN1159405C (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
| CN1108290A (zh) | 1995-09-13 |
| KR950018387A (ko) | 1995-07-22 |
| DE69410966D1 (de) | 1998-07-16 |
| US6363741B2 (en) | 2002-04-02 |
| EP0659862A1 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
| US20010017364A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
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