JPH0587455B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0587455B2 JPH0587455B2 JP61053817A JP5381786A JPH0587455B2 JP H0587455 B2 JPH0587455 B2 JP H0587455B2 JP 61053817 A JP61053817 A JP 61053817A JP 5381786 A JP5381786 A JP 5381786A JP H0587455 B2 JPH0587455 B2 JP H0587455B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- furnace
- optical fiber
- silica
- inert gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
- C03C25/22—Deposition from the vapour phase
- C03C25/223—Deposition from the vapour phase by chemical vapour deposition or pyrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
- C03B37/02718—Thermal treatment of the fibre during the drawing process, e.g. cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/029—Furnaces therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
- C03C25/106—Single coatings
- C03C25/1061—Inorganic coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2205/00—Fibre drawing or extruding details
- C03B2205/56—Annealing or re-heating the drawn fibre prior to coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT67265-A/85 | 1985-03-18 | ||
| IT67265/85A IT1184909B (it) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-03-18 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per la riduzione dei difetti di volume e di superficie nelle fibre ottiche in silice |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61215232A JPS61215232A (ja) | 1986-09-25 |
| JPH0587455B2 true JPH0587455B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1993-12-16 |
Family
ID=11300974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61053817A Granted JPS61215232A (ja) | 1985-03-18 | 1986-03-13 | シリカ光フアイバの体積および表面キズを減少させる方法および装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4659354A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0195399B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS61215232A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1274393A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (2) | DE3666945D1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1184909B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5024688A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-06-18 | Fujikura Ltd. | Method for producing carbon-coated optical fiber |
| CA2004234C (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1994-04-19 | Keiji Oohashi | Optical fiber production method |
| US5269825A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1993-12-14 | Fujikura, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing radiation-resistant optical fiber |
| US5147432A (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1992-09-15 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Methods of and apparatus for coating optical fibers |
| US5199993A (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1993-04-06 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Methods of and apparatus for coating optical fibers |
| US5242477A (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1993-09-07 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Apparatus for coating optical fibers |
| EP0462893B1 (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1995-04-12 | Fujikura Ltd. | Method for splicing and reinforcing carbon coated optical fibers |
| JP2798486B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-01 | 1998-09-17 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ハーメチックコート光ファイバの製造方法及び製造装置 |
| DE4028275A1 (de) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-03-12 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von glasfaser-lichtwellenleitern mit erhoehter zugfestigkeit |
| US5059229A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-10-22 | Corning Incorporated | Method for producing optical fiber in a hydrogen atmosphere to prevent attenuation |
| US5152817A (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-10-06 | Corning Incorporated | Reactor for coating optical fibers |
| US5346520A (en) * | 1992-09-23 | 1994-09-13 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for applying a carbon coating to optical fibers |
| US5755850A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1998-05-26 | Iowa State University Research Foundation | Method of making a surgical laser fiber from a monolithic silica titania glass rod |
| DE4339077C2 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1997-03-06 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren zum Ziehen einer optischen Faser und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung |
| US5868734A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1999-02-09 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Methods of using silica-titania clad fibers |
| US6345519B1 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 2002-02-12 | Corning Incorporated | Method of reducing break sources in drawn fibers by active oxidation of contaminants in a reducing atmosphere |
| CN1247477C (zh) * | 1999-05-27 | 2006-03-29 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | 光纤的制造装置和制造方法 |
| JP2002234751A (ja) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-23 | Fujikura Ltd | 光ファイバ紡糸方法 |
| JP2003114347A (ja) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-04-18 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | シングルモード光ファイバ、その製造方法および製造装置 |
| KR100429532B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-22 | 2004-05-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 광섬유제조장치의 드로타워 구조 |
| US6789400B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-09-14 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Cap assembly and optical fiber cooling process |
| US20030205066A1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-11-06 | Ghani M. Usman | Method and apparatus for efficient cooling of optical fiber during its manufacture |
| US20030200772A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | Foster John D. | Methods and apparatus for forming optical fiber |
| KR100545814B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-31 | 2006-01-24 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | 광섬유 인선 용해로 및 이를 이용한 광섬유 인선방법 |
| US20040107736A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-10 | Alcatel | Pure upflow furnace |
| US20070022786A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2007-02-01 | Foster John D | Methods and apparatus for forming heat treated optical fiber |
| CN101090874B (zh) * | 2004-12-27 | 2011-03-02 | 古河电气工业株式会社 | 玻璃条的制造方法、玻璃条以及玻璃基板 |
| US8074474B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2011-12-13 | Corning Incorporated | Fiber air turn for low attenuation fiber |
| JP2020528863A (ja) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-10-01 | メイド イン スペース インコーポレイティッド | 光ファイバを製造するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3125428A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Uethod for coating silica rods | ||
| US4306897A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1981-12-22 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of fabricating fatigue resistant optical fibers |
| US4400190A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-08-23 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Graphite element for use in a furnace for drawing optical fiber |
| US4514205A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1985-04-30 | Corning Glass Works | Fiber cooling apparatus |
| US4437870A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1984-03-20 | Corning Glass Works | Optical waveguide fiber cooler |
| US4440556A (en) * | 1982-06-23 | 1984-04-03 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Optical fiber drawing using plasma torch |
| JPS59162149A (ja) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-13 | Ushio Inc | 石英ガラスの表面に炭化珪素膜を設ける方法 |
| US4613521A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1986-09-23 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Methods of and apparatus for coating a lightguide fiber |
| DE3340640A1 (de) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-05-23 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur herstellung von siliciumcarbidfasern |
| US4578098A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-03-25 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for controlling lightguide fiber tension during drawing |
-
1985
- 1985-03-18 IT IT67265/85A patent/IT1184909B/it active
-
1986
- 1986-01-08 US US06/817,025 patent/US4659354A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-10 CA CA000503656A patent/CA1274393A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-13 JP JP61053817A patent/JPS61215232A/ja active Granted
- 1986-03-17 DE DE8686103599T patent/DE3666945D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-17 EP EP86103599A patent/EP0195399B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-17 DE DE198686103599T patent/DE195399T1/de active Pending
- 1986-11-13 US US06/930,804 patent/US4702759A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4659354A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
| CA1274393A (en) | 1990-09-25 |
| US4702759A (en) | 1987-10-27 |
| EP0195399A1 (en) | 1986-09-24 |
| DE3666945D1 (en) | 1989-12-21 |
| IT8567265A1 (it) | 1986-09-18 |
| EP0195399B1 (en) | 1989-11-15 |
| JPS61215232A (ja) | 1986-09-25 |
| IT8567265A0 (it) | 1985-03-18 |
| IT1184909B (it) | 1987-10-28 |
| DE195399T1 (de) | 1987-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH0587455B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| US5320658A (en) | Process of drawing optical fiber | |
| CA1054795A (en) | Optical fibres | |
| US5059229A (en) | Method for producing optical fiber in a hydrogen atmosphere to prevent attenuation | |
| JP3527707B2 (ja) | Oh遮断層を具備した光ファイバのプレフォーム及びその製造方法 | |
| EP1112977B1 (fr) | Procédé de refroidissement d'une fibre optique en cours de fibrage | |
| CN105636918A (zh) | 制造具有降低的氢敏感度的光纤的包括光纤方向改变的方法 | |
| JPS5920613B2 (ja) | 単一モ−ド光ファイバ−プレフォ−ムの製造方法 | |
| JP3941910B2 (ja) | 耐水素性光導波路ファイバおよびその前駆体であるスートプレフォームの製造方法 | |
| US3932160A (en) | Method for forming low loss optical waveguide fibers | |
| KR100322131B1 (ko) | 오.에이치.차단층을 구비한 광섬유 모재 및 그 제조방법 | |
| US4327965A (en) | Single mode fibre and method of manufacture | |
| JPH029727A (ja) | 光フアイバ用母材の製造方法 | |
| US5318611A (en) | Methods of making optical waveguides and waveguides made thereby | |
| GB2208859A (en) | Process for producing chalcogenide glass fibers | |
| CN112499961A (zh) | 光纤及其制备方法 | |
| US4294514A (en) | Light-wave guides and method of producing same | |
| CN117534345B (zh) | 光纤制备方法、系统及光纤 | |
| JP2734586B2 (ja) | 光ファイバ素線 | |
| JP2727702B2 (ja) | カーボンコート光ファイバの製造方法 | |
| JPH02145462A (ja) | ハーメチックコートフアイバの製造方法 | |
| JPH02263741A (ja) | カーボンコート光ファイバの製造方法 | |
| JPH0437623A (ja) | 光ファイバ母材の製造方法 | |
| JPH01226748A (ja) | コア・クラッド構造を有するカルコゲナイドガラスファイバーの製造方法 | |
| Lee | Low temperature consolidation of flame-hydrolysis-deposited silica layer for integrated optics application |