JPH0546844B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0546844B2 JPH0546844B2 JP86156131A JP15613186A JPH0546844B2 JP H0546844 B2 JPH0546844 B2 JP H0546844B2 JP 86156131 A JP86156131 A JP 86156131A JP 15613186 A JP15613186 A JP 15613186A JP H0546844 B2 JPH0546844 B2 JP H0546844B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbazole
- adduct
- added
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 carbazole alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- JJSFWZUOROETEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazole;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 JJSFWZUOROETEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- XNMMUZSHJHARQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-carbazole;2-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1CO1.C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 XNMMUZSHJHARQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011271 tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIKVAWLYHHZRGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbazol-9-ylethanol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CCO)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IIKVAWLYHHZRGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2618—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/2621—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups
- C08G65/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing nitrogen containing amine groups containing heterocyclic amine groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/86—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60-150001 | 1985-07-10 | ||
| JP15000185 | 1985-07-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63241027A JPS63241027A (ja) | 1988-10-06 |
| JPH0546844B2 true JPH0546844B2 (https=) | 1993-07-15 |
Family
ID=15487297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61156131A Granted JPS63241027A (ja) | 1985-07-10 | 1986-07-04 | ポリオキシアルキレンカルバゾ−ル付加物およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4814462A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0208307B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS63241027A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3675701D1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5507844A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1996-04-16 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel compositions |
| US5492546A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1996-02-20 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel compositions |
| US5703174A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-12-30 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Air controlling superplasticizers |
| JP2006087903A (ja) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-04-06 | Nippon Gosei Senzai Kk | 消臭剤組成物 |
| CN110305281A (zh) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-08 | 万华化学(烟台)容威聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种高强度聚氨酯硬泡及其制备方法 |
| CN110305308A (zh) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-08 | 万华化学(宁波)容威聚氨酯有限公司 | 一种聚醚多元醇及其制备方法,一种聚氨酯硬质泡沫 |
| CN111286020B (zh) * | 2020-03-12 | 2022-12-27 | 山东蓝星东大有限公司 | 具有荧光特性的聚醚多元醇的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB620733A (en) * | 1945-11-27 | 1949-03-29 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to carbazole derivatives |
| GB1271624A (en) * | 1969-11-03 | 1972-04-19 | Allied Chem | Adducts of alkylene oxides and tris(hydroxyalkyl) isocyanurates and process for their preparation |
| JPS5536661B2 (https=) * | 1972-10-30 | 1980-09-22 | ||
| JPS5359794A (en) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-05-29 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | Addition of alkylene oxide |
| DE3011808A1 (de) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-01 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von n-hydroxyalkylcarbazol |
-
1986
- 1986-07-04 JP JP61156131A patent/JPS63241027A/ja active Granted
- 1986-07-07 US US06/882,595 patent/US4814462A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-07-09 EP EP86109366A patent/EP0208307B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-07-09 DE DE8686109366T patent/DE3675701D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0208307A1 (en) | 1987-01-14 |
| EP0208307B1 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
| JPS63241027A (ja) | 1988-10-06 |
| DE3675701D1 (de) | 1991-01-03 |
| US4814462A (en) | 1989-03-21 |
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