JPH0526528B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0526528B2 JPH0526528B2 JP59268410A JP26841084A JPH0526528B2 JP H0526528 B2 JPH0526528 B2 JP H0526528B2 JP 59268410 A JP59268410 A JP 59268410A JP 26841084 A JP26841084 A JP 26841084A JP H0526528 B2 JPH0526528 B2 JP H0526528B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- polypropylene
- hollow fiber
- temperature
- porous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
- B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/005—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
| US08/181,372 US5435955A (en) | 1984-12-21 | 1994-01-13 | Process of producing porous polypropylene hollow fiber and film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61146308A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1986-07-04 |
| JPH0526528B2 true JPH0526528B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-04-16 |
Family
ID=17458090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A Granted JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5435955A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS61146308A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH022849A (ja) * | 1987-06-26 | 1990-01-08 | Ube Ind Ltd | 多孔性中空糸膜 |
| EP0336966B1 (en) * | 1987-09-07 | 1994-07-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Cell culture method and apparatus |
| US4818258A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-04-04 | L&H Technologies, Inc. | Filter module |
| US4941897A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1990-07-17 | L & H Technologies, Inc. | Microporous filter and method |
| JPH0679659B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-22 | 1994-10-12 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフィルムの製造法 |
| US5202025A (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1993-04-13 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Porous membrane and method for preparing the same |
| US5762840A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-06-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for making microporous fibers with improved properties |
| CA2365817A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-11 | Pierre Cote | Methods of making stretched filtering membranes and membrane modules |
| US20050119359A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-02 | Shelby Marcus D. | Void-containing polyester shrink film |
| US20070004813A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-01-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compositions for the preparation of void-containing articles |
| US20060121219A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Eastman Chemical Co. | Void-containing polyester shrink film with improved density retention |
| WO2010108285A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Asteia Technology Inc. | Non-braided reinforced hollow fibre membrane |
| BRPI1010064A2 (pt) | 2009-06-26 | 2016-04-19 | Bl Technologies Inc | "método para produzir uma membrana de fibra oca reforçada, aparelho para produzir uma membrana de fibra oca e membrana de fibra oca" |
| EP2412426A1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-01 | Schaefer Kalk GmbH & Co. KG | Poröse Hohlfaser |
| US9221020B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2015-12-29 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Method to make yarn-reinforced hollow fiber membranes around a soluble core |
| US8529814B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Supported hollow fiber membrane |
| US9321014B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane with compatible reinforcements |
| US9643129B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-05-09 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane |
| US9022229B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-05-05 | General Electric Company | Composite membrane with compatible support filaments |
| US8999454B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2015-04-07 | General Electric Company | Device and process for producing a reinforced hollow fibre membrane |
| US9227362B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2016-01-05 | General Electric Company | Braid welding |
| US10329393B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2019-06-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolysters plasticized with polymeric plasticizer for shrink film applications |
| US9073014B1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2015-07-07 | Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research | Nanocomposite mixed-matrix membrane |
| WO2018035335A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2018-02-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester compositions which comprise tetramethyl cyclobutanediol and ethylene glycol, with improved catalyst system |
| EP3500615B1 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2025-08-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Oriented films and shrink films comprising polyesters which comprise tetramethyl cyclobutanediol and ethylene glycol |
| CN109563252B (zh) | 2016-08-18 | 2022-04-26 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 使用改进的催化剂体系的包含四甲基环丁二醇和乙二醇的聚酯组合物 |
| EP3703946A2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-09-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Low density void containing films |
| US10543656B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2020-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tough shrinkable films |
| MX2021003703A (es) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-04 | Eastman Chem Co | Peliculas contraibles cristalizables y laminas termoformables hechas de mezclas de resina. |
| US20210394468A1 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-12-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Crystallizable shrinkable films and thermoformable sheets made from reactor grade resins |
| US20220372217A1 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-11-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalyst systems for crystallizable reactor grade resins with recycled content |
| US20220372216A1 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-11-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Catalyst systems for crystallizable reactor grade resins |
| BR112022007592A2 (pt) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-07-05 | Eastman Chem Co | Processo para produzir uma composição de poliéster, filme retrátil, filme vazio, artigo moldado, artigo termoformável, filme ou folha extrudada, filme soprado, artigo moldado por extrusão por sopro, e, método para introduzir ou estabelecer conteúdo de reciclagem em um poliéster |
| CN119192795A (zh) | 2020-04-06 | 2024-12-27 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 可结晶可收缩膜和由树脂共混物制成的可热成型片材 |
| JP2023544827A (ja) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-10-25 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | 収縮性ポリエステルフィルム |
| TW202315906A (zh) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-16 | 美商伊士曼化學公司 | 具有減少收縮之可收縮聚酯膜 |
| WO2023091540A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| CN118302473A (zh) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-07-05 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 具有活动铰链的可回收共聚酯制品 |
| CN118339083A (zh) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-07-12 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 制造具有活动铰链的可回收共聚酯制品的方法 |
| EP4437028A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-10-02 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| CN118922305A (zh) | 2022-03-18 | 2024-11-08 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 多层可结晶可收缩膜和片材 |
| CN118973820A (zh) | 2022-04-06 | 2024-11-15 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 具有改进韧性的多层可收缩聚酯膜 |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL28508A (en) * | 1966-09-06 | 1971-10-20 | Celanese Corp | Microporous films and process of producing them |
| US3619460A (en) * | 1969-04-28 | 1971-11-09 | Chevron Res | Process for uniaxially orienting polypropylene films |
| BE758820A (fr) * | 1969-11-13 | 1971-05-12 | Celanese Corp | Procede de production de pellicules microporeuses a cellules ouvertes |
| US3801404A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1974-04-02 | Celanese Corp | Novel open-celled microporous film |
| US3679538A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1972-07-25 | Celanese Corp | Novel open-celled microporous film |
| JPS5148503B2 (OSRAM) * | 1972-08-22 | 1976-12-21 | ||
| US3843761A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1974-10-22 | Celanese Corp | Process for preparing a thermoplastic microporous film involving a cold stretching step and multiple hot stretching steps |
| US4105737A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1978-08-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Process for producing porous polymer film |
| US4107361A (en) * | 1975-01-30 | 1978-08-15 | Chevron Research Company | Needle-punched grass-like carpets |
| US4153751A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1979-05-08 | Biax-Fiberfilm Corporation | Process for stretching an impregnated film of material and the microporous product produced thereby |
| JPS5215627A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-02-05 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Porous polypropylene hollow fibers and a process for manufacturing the m |
| US4138459A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1979-02-06 | Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing a microporous polymer film |
| JPS5938322B2 (ja) * | 1976-04-30 | 1984-09-17 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 微孔性中空繊維およびその製造法 |
| JPS5338715A (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1978-04-10 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of polypropylene porous hollow fiber |
| JPS5434418A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1979-03-13 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of porous and hollow fiber of polypropylene |
| JPS6037201B2 (ja) * | 1977-11-08 | 1985-08-24 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸の製造方法 |
| JPS55107505A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-18 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Production of hollow fiber |
| ZA80465B (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1981-08-26 | Celanese Corp | Process for preparing hollow microporous polypropylene fibers |
| JPS552176A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-01-09 | Kitagawa Tekkosho:Kk | Soft ground improving device |
| US4290987A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-09-22 | Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing microporous hollow fibers |
| DE3027314A1 (de) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-11 | J. Wagner Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Membranpumpvorrichtung |
| EP0066672B1 (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1987-09-02 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation | Process for producing porous film or sheet |
| US4405688A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-09-20 | Celanese Corporation | Microporous hollow fiber and process and apparatus for preparing such fiber |
| US4541981A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1985-09-17 | Celanese Corporation | Method for preparing a uniform polyolefinic microporous hollow fiber |
| DE3477406D1 (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1989-04-27 | Ube Industries | Process of producing porous thermoplastic resin article |
-
1984
- 1984-12-21 JP JP59268410A patent/JPS61146308A/ja active Granted
-
1994
- 1994-01-13 US US08/181,372 patent/US5435955A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61146308A (ja) | 1986-07-04 |
| US5435955A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |