JPH03503073A - Methods and structural elements of renovating an apartment house - Google Patents

Methods and structural elements of renovating an apartment house

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Publication number
JPH03503073A
JPH03503073A JP1500358A JP50035888A JPH03503073A JP H03503073 A JPH03503073 A JP H03503073A JP 1500358 A JP1500358 A JP 1500358A JP 50035888 A JP50035888 A JP 50035888A JP H03503073 A JPH03503073 A JP H03503073A
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structural element
base
section
columns
staircase
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ラバン，フランソワ
ラモー，ジヤツク
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0266—Enlarging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for readapting dwellings comprising apartments of small or large living surface by uniting in duplex rooms of two superimposed floors, and a construction element for implementing such method. According to the invention, two façade openings, belonging to rooms to be united, are vertically interconnected by a staircase housed in a construction element (19) built in the façade, of which the horizontal cross-section is defined by an outline, polygonal or arc of a circle, exinscribed to the outer section of the staircase cage, which outline is extended, in general by straight lines, up to the extremities of the base, said base having a width corresponding to a modular spacing such that the vertical loads may be reported to the façade posts of the construction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 アパートメントハウスを改修する方法及び構造要素本発明はアパートメントハウ スを改修する方法に関する。この型のビルディングは大型のものが建築されるよ うになったが、住宅不足の結果、１つのビルディング内に１種類又は２種類の型 の標準住宅が多数設けられるようになった。本発明はアパートメントハウスの住 宅の配置及び構造に種々の変化をつけようとするものである。時が経つと家族構 成が変化するが、現在では、広い住宅を探している人はすべであるいは大部分は かのビルディングに転居するのが実状である。[Detailed description of the invention] Method and structural elements for renovating an apartment house The invention relates to an apartment house on how to refurbish the system. Large-scale buildings of this type are constructed. However, as a result of the housing shortage, one or two types of buildings are housed in one building. A large number of standard houses were established. The present invention is for living in an apartment house. The aim is to make various changes to the layout and structure of houses. As time passes, family structure The size of the house changes, but today all or most people looking for a spacious house are The actual situation is that they will be relocated to that building.

本発明は、居住スペースの変更の必要が生じたアパートメントハウスを改修する ことによって、可能な限り転居を回避し得るようにするものである。The present invention renovates an apartment house where the need to change the living space has arisen. This will help avoid relocation as much as possible.

アパートメントハウスの住宅の室数を増減させる普通の方法は、同じ階で隣接し ていて一方が空いている２つの住宅を分離している壁を除去することである。The usual way to increase or decrease the number of housing units in an apartment house is to The goal is to remove the wall that separates two houses, one of which is occupied and one of which is vacant.

しかし、このようにできる機会はまれである。また。However, opportunities like this are rare. Also.

内部階段の設置によって上下２階にまたがる住宅を構築することは、内部階段の 設置自体が極めて困難である。それは、−面では内部階段のため居住空間が減少 するためであり、また他面では既存の床壁をくりぬかなければならないからであ る。すなわち床壁はしばしば機械的補強部材を有しており、またしばしば空調導 管が内部に収容されているので、簡単にくりぬくことができない。Building a house that spans two floors above and below by installing internal stairs is Installation itself is extremely difficult. This is because the living space is reduced on the - side due to internal stairs. This is because the existing floor and walls must be hollowed out. Ru. That is, floors and walls often have mechanical reinforcement and often have air conditioning channels. Since the tube is housed inside, it cannot be easily hollowed out.

本発明の目的はこれらの欠点を回避したアパートメントハウスの改修法を提供す ることである。本発明の特徴は、大小の居住スペースの複数の住宅を有するアパ ートメントハウスを、上下２つの階の部屋をつなげることによって、改修する方 法において、ビルディングのファサードに取り付けた構造要素内に配置された階 段によって、上下階の部屋の正面壁の開口を接続することに存する。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for renovating an apartment house that avoids these drawbacks. Is Rukoto. A feature of the present invention is that an apartment building with multiple residences of various sizes and sizes can be used. Those who renovate a treatment house by connecting the rooms on the upper and lower floors. In the Act, a floor located within a structural element attached to a building facade. It consists in connecting the openings in the front walls of rooms on the upper and lower floors by steps.

正面壁の開口がバルコニーに通じるガラス障子でない場合は（開講がガラス障子 であって、しかもバルコニーをそのままにしておければ有利であるが）、構造要 素の幅に相応して少なくとも１つの腰壁（上方の窓枠を支えているりを除去し、 構造要素内の階段の踊り場に出れるようにする。If the opening in the front wall is not a glass shoji leading to the balcony (the opening is not a glass shoji) (although it would be advantageous to leave the balcony as it is), the structural requirements At least one wainscot (supporting the upper window frame should be removed) commensurate with the original width; Provide access to stair landings within structural elements.

有利な１実施例では、ビルディングのファサードに取り付けられる構造要素の水 平断面のベースを、単位長さ又はその整数倍だけ離れている２本の骨組柱の基準 間隔にする。これによって、構造要素の鉛直荷重を骨組柱に分配して支えること ができる。骨組柱の間隔が基準間隔とは異なっていて、それよりも大きくなって いるような場合には、ベースの少なくとも一方の側に壁状の延長構造体をつけ加 える。構造要素の水平断面は有利にはベースの中心垂線に関して対称的にし。In one advantageous embodiment, the structural element attached to the facade of the building is Standard for two frame columns whose flat cross-section bases are separated by a unit length or an integral multiple thereof. Make it spaced. This allows the vertical loads of the structural elements to be distributed and supported by the frame columns. Can be done. The spacing between the frame columns is different from the standard spacing and is larger than that. Add a wall-like extension to at least one side of the base if I can do it. The horizontal section of the structural element is preferably symmetrical with respect to the center perpendicular of the base.

階段室を水平断面の外方頂部のところに配置し、水平断面を１階段室の断面に外 接しベースの両端に向かって一般に直線状に延長されている曲線・多角形又は円 弧によって形成する。したがってこの水平断面は、直角二等辺三角形であっても よいし９階段室の外接円に三辺が接する台形であってもよいし、該外接円に四辺 が接する多角形であってもよいし、短い上辺が該外接円の一部であるほぼ台形の 曲線でありでもよいし、あるいは頂部が該外接円に接している馬蹄形曲線であっ てもよい。階段室に外接する円とは、らせん階段の軸線のところに中心を有し１ 階段の最小の幅に等しい半径を有する円である。構造要素の水平断面のベースと 階段室との間に残されている区分も利用し、この区分に対し構造要素の表面のと ころに窓を設けることができる。Place the stairwell at the outer top of the horizontal section, and extend the horizontal section to the cross section of one stairwell. A curve, polygon, or circle that extends generally in a straight line toward both ends of the tangent base. Formed by an arc. Therefore, even if this horizontal section is a right-angled isosceles triangle, It may be a trapezoid with three sides touching the circumcircle of the nine staircases, or a trapezoid with four sides touching the circumcircle. It may be a polygon in which It may be a curved line, or it may be a horseshoe-shaped curve whose apex is tangent to the circumscribed circle. It's okay. The circle circumscribing the staircase has a center at the axis of the spiral staircase and is 1 It is a circle with a radius equal to the minimum width of the staircase. The base of the horizontal section of the structural element and The division remaining between the stairway and the Windows can be provided on the rollers.

上下階住宅の上階がビルディングの最上階でない場合には、構造要素の天井壁を その上階のための開放型バルコニーとして利用することができる。If the upper floor of a two-story residential building is not the top floor of the building, the ceiling wall of the structural element It can be used as an open balcony for the upper floor.

本発明は１本発明の改修方法を実施するためにビルディングのファサードに取り 付けられる構造要素自体をも対象とする。The present invention provides: (1) installation of a building facade to implement the renovation method of the present invention; It also targets the structural elements themselves that are attached.

本発明による構造要素の水平断面は階段室の断面に外接しかつ水平断面のベース の両端に向かって一般に直線によって延長されている多角形又は円弧によって形 成されており、水平断面のベースの大きさは、ビルディングのファサードの骨組 柱に鉛直荷重を分配できるように、基準間隔に等しくされている。The horizontal section of the structural element according to the invention circumscribes the section of the staircase and is the base of the horizontal section. shaped by a polygon or arc extending generally by straight lines towards the ends of The size of the base of the horizontal section is the same as that of the building facade frame. The spacing is equal to the standard spacing so that vertical loads can be distributed to the columns.

別の実施態様では、構造要素はその水平断面のベースの少なくとも一方の縁に沿 って、壁状の延長構造体を何し、これによつて基準間隔よりも大きい骨組柱間隔 をカバーし得るようにする。In another embodiment, the structural element is arranged along at least one edge of the base of the horizontal section. So, what is the wall-like extension structure? be covered.

構造要素の骨組は少な（とも３本の支柱から構成し、これらの支柱のうち２本の 支柱は構造要素の水平断面のベースの両端部に配置するとともに、別の１本の支 柱を、構造要素の表面によって形成されている柱体の外方頂縁のところに配置す ることができる。The framework of the structural elements is small (each consists of three columns; two of these columns The struts are placed at both ends of the base of the horizontal section of the structural element, and one additional strut Place the column at the outer top edge of the column formed by the surface of the structural element. can be done.

ビルディングのファサードに取り付けられる構造要素は少なくとも部分的にあら かじめ製作しておくことができる。ビルディングの骨組柱によって構造要素の荷 重を支えるのに無理がある場合には、付加的な支柱を地盤に固定して構造要素を 支えることができる。有利な実施態様では、同一の建築基準の多数のビルディン グに対して標準的に使用できる構造要素をあらかじめ製作しておき、これをビル ディングの骨組柱及び床壁に結合する。Structural elements attached to building facades are at least partially modified. It can be manufactured in advance. Loading of structural elements by building frame columns If the weight cannot be supported, the structural elements can be secured to the ground with additional supports. It can be supported. In an advantageous embodiment, a number of buildings of the same building standard Pre-fabricate structural elements that can be used as standard for building construction. Connected to the ding frame columns and floor walls.

以下においては図面を参照しながら本発明の実施例について説明するが、第１Ａ 図、第１Ｂ図及び第１Ｃ図は３つの階の平面図であって１本発明の方法によって 各階に別れている３つの住宅を２つの上下階住宅に改修する形式を示し、第２図 は第１Ａ図〜第１Ｃ図のビルディングのファサード側の立面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figures 1B and 1C are plan views of three floors, one of which is constructed using the method of the present invention. Figure 2 shows how three houses separated on each floor are renovated into two houses on the upper and lower floors. 1A-1C is a facade side elevational view of the building of FIGS. 1A-1C; FIG.

図示した改修工事は１つのビルディングの２階・３階及び４階に位置する３部屋 ＋キッチン型の３つの住宅に関するものである。この改修の目的は、３階の住宅 の部屋Ｉを２階の住宅の部ＭＡに付は加え、３階の住宅の部屋■及びキッチン■ を４階の住宅Ｃに付は加え、３階の住宅の第３の部屋Ｂは隔壁１０に通路をつけ て同じ階の隣接住宅に接続することである。The renovation work shown is for three rooms located on the 2nd, 3rd and 4th floors of one building. + Concerning three kitchen-type houses. The purpose of this renovation is to Room I has been added to the second floor residential area MA, and the third floor residential room ■ and kitchen ■ have been added. A passage was added to the partition wall 10 in the third room B of the third-floor house. This is to connect the building to an adjacent house on the same floor.

３階の住宅の部屋Ｉ−Ｂ及び■はまず仕切り隔壁１１によりて分離される。Rooms I-B and (2) of the house on the third floor are first separated by a partition wall 11.

各階の住宅はビルディングのファサードの骨組柱１２の間の４つのペイ（梁間） を占めている。Each floor of the residence has four pays (beams) between the frame columns 12 of the building's facade. occupies .

準備作業として、２階の左側の２つのペイの腰壁１３．３階の左側の３つのペイ の腰壁１４及び右側のペイの腰壁１５並びに４階の中央の２つのペイの腰壁１６ 及び右側のペイの腰壁１７を除去する。１４′及び１６′のような若干の腰壁及 び場合によってはその上方の窓は保管しておいてもよいし、あるいは付加される 構造要素の踊り場から部屋を仕切るためのガラス壁をその代わりに設け、ドア１ ８によって通行するようにしてもよい。As a preparatory work, the waist wall of the two pei on the left side of the second floor 13. The three pei on the left side of the third floor waist wall 14, right side pei waist wall 15, and two pei waist walls 16 in the center of the fourth floor and remove the waist wall 17 of the right side Pei. Some waistbands such as 14' and 16' and possibly the windows above it may be retained or added. Instead, a glass wall is installed to separate the room from the landing of the structural element, and door 1 8 may be used to pass.

構造要素はその全体を符号１９で示されている。これは、底辺の大きさがファサ ードの骨組柱１２の間の２つのペイに等しい直角二等辺三角形の水平断面を有し ている。この構造要素は腰壁１５及び１７よりも右側に達する１つの大きいペイ を含むファサード部分にも取り付けられるので、その場合骨組柱１２°へのこの 構造要素の取り付けは延長構造体（延長壁体又は直角二等辺三角形の底辺の延長 ）を介して行われる。The structural element is designated in its entirety by the reference numeral 19. This is due to the size of the base. It has a horizontal cross-section of a right-angled isosceles triangle equal to two pays between the frame columns 12 of the board. ing. This structural element has one large payload that reaches to the right of the waist walls 15 and 17. Since it can also be attached to the facade part including the Structural elements are attached to extension structures (extension walls or extensions of the base of a right-angled isosceles triangle). ).

図示の構造要素は６本の支柱を有しており、その２本の支柱２０は直角二等辺三 角形の水平断面の底辺の端部にあり、その１本の支柱２１は底辺の中央にあって 、中間の骨組柱１２に結合され、他の１本の支柱２２は頂点のところにあり、残 りの２本の支柱２３は側辺の中央のところにある。構造要素全体は外側に向かう ても、また上下に向かっても、閉じられている。符号３５は、腰壁１５及び１７ のところのペイが大きいことを補償して構造要素を骨組柱１２°に取り付は得る ようにするために構造要素の一方の側に付は加えられた延長構造体である。The structural element shown has six columns, two of which are isosceles right-angled columns 20. It is located at the end of the bottom of the rectangular horizontal section, and one pillar 21 is located at the center of the bottom. , is connected to the middle frame column 12, and one other column 22 is at the apex, and the remaining The two pillars 23 are located at the center of the sides. The entire structural element faces outward It is closed both upward and downward. Reference numeral 35 indicates waist walls 15 and 17. The structural element can be attached to the frame column 12° by compensating for the large payload. Attached to one side of the structural element is an extension structure added to make it appear.

階段室２４は支柱２１・２２・２３の間の正方形内に配置されている。各階にお いて２群の支柱２０・２１・２３の間に２つの踊り場２５が形成されている。The stairwell 24 is arranged in a square between the columns 21, 22, 23. on each floor Two landings 25 are formed between the two groups of columns 20, 21, and 23.

各踊り場は隔壁２６によってであれ１階段の踊り場２８に通じるドア２７を有す る隔壁によってであれ　ｍ千２６°によってであれ１階段室から仕切られている 。構造要素１９の側壁は支柱２０と２３との間の部分に窓２９を有して、おり、 これは踊り場２５及び隣接部分への明かり取りとして役立つ。支柱２２と２３と の間の窓３０は階段室のためのものである。下の階の窓３１（第２図）が暗くな ることを避けるために１階段室の下縁３３の下方に空きスペース３２を設けてお くことができる。Each landing has a door 27 leading to a one-step landing 28 by means of a bulkhead 26. separated from the one-staircase by a bulkhead or by a meter . The side wall of the structural element 19 has a window 29 in the part between the columns 20 and 23; This serves as a light source for the landing 25 and adjacent areas. Pillars 22 and 23 The window 30 in between is for the staircase. Window 31 (Figure 2) on the lower floor is dark. In order to avoid this, an empty space 32 is provided below the lower edge 33 of the first staircase. You can

構造要素の上方に更に階がある場合には、構造要素の天井壁を第２図の符号３４ で示すように開放型バルコニーとして使用することができる。If there is another floor above the structural element, the ceiling wall of the structural element is It can be used as an open balcony as shown in the figure.

第１Ｂ図において部屋Ｂ及び■について示したように、これらの改修された部屋 は更に隔壁を取り除いたり、移動させたりすることによって、更に模様替えする ことができる。As shown for rooms B and ■ in Figure 1B, these renovated rooms is further remodeled by removing or moving bulkheads. be able to.

国際調査報告 国際調査報告 ＦＲ１１８００５７９international search report international search report FR11800579

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １　大小の居住スペースの複数の住宅を有するアパートメントハウスを，上下２ つの階の部屋をつなげることによって，改修する方法において，ファサードに取 り付けた構造要素内に配置された階段によって，上下階の部屋の前壁の開口を接 続することを特徴とする住宅を改修する方法 ２　構造要素（１９）の幅にわたって窓の腰壁（１３１４・１５・１６）を除去 し，構造要素内の階段室への踊り場（２５）への接続路を形成する，請求の範囲 １記載の方法 ３　ファサードに取り付けられる構造要素（１９）の水平断面のベースを，ビル ディングの骨組柱（１２）によって鉛直荷重を支えるように，基準間隔に合わせ る，請求の範囲１又は２記載の方法４　構造要素が取り付けられる骨組柱（１２ ）の間隔が水平断面のベースの決定に使用される基準間隔よりも大きい場合，延 長構造体（３５）を構造要素の少なくとも一方の側に付け加える請求の範囲３記 載の方法 ５　構造要素（１９）の水平断面をそのベースの中心垂線に関して対称的にし， 階段室（２４）を水平断面の外方頂点のところに配置し，水平断面を，階段室（ ２４）の断面に外接しベースの両端に向かって一般に直線状に延長されている曲 線・多角形又は円弧によって形成する，請求の範囲１から４までのいずれか１項 に記載の方法 ６　構造要素（１９）の水平断面のベースと階段室（２４）との間に残されてい る区分内に居住スペース（２５）を設け，この居住スペースに対し構造要素の表 面のところに窓（２９）を設ける，請求の範囲１から５までのいずれか１項に記 載の方法７　構造要素の天井壁にその直ぐ上の階のための開放型パルコニーを形 成する，請求の範囲１から６までのいずれか１項に記載の方法 ８　構造要素（１９）をあらかじめ製作し，ビルディングのファサード骨組柱（ １２）及び床壁のような既存の構造体に固定する，請求の範囲１から７までのい ずれか１項に記載の方法 ９　水平断面が，階段室（２４）の断面に外接しかつ水平段面のベースの両端部 に向かって一般に直線に沿って延長されている曲線・多角形又は円弧によって形 成されており，水平断面のベースは，ビルディングのファサードの骨組柱に分配 して鉛直荷重を支えることができるように，基準間隔にされていることを特徴と する，請求の範囲１から８までのいずれか１項に記載の方法を実施するための構 造要素１０　その水平断面のベースの少なくとも一方の縁に沿って，延長構造体 （３５）を有し，これによって基準間隔よりも大きい骨組柱（１２・１２′）間 隔をカバーし得るようにした，請求の範囲９記載の構造要素 １１　骨組が少なくとも３本の支柱（２０−２２）から成っており，これらの支 柱の間のスペースはファサードから外方に向かう方向では閉じられており，これ らの支柱のうち２本の支柱（２０）は水平断面のベースの岡端部に配置されてお り，別の１本の支柱は構造要素（１９）の表面によって形成されている柱体の外 方頂縁のところに配置されている，請求の範囲９記載の構造要素 １２　階段室（２４）が構造要素（１９）の柱体の内部に配置されており，各階 のところで階段室（２４）とファサードとの間に残されている部分は踊り場とし て構成されている，請求の範囲９から１１までのいずれか１項に記載の構造要素 １３　階段室（２４）の下側の部分（３２）が空になっている，請求の範囲９か ら１２までのいずれか１項に記載の構造要素[Claims] 1. An apartment house with multiple residences of different sizes and living spaces is divided into upper and lower 2 In the method of renovation by connecting rooms on two floors, the facades are attached. Connecting the openings in the front walls of the rooms on the upper and lower floors by means of stairs placed in the attached structural elements. How to renovate a house characterized by 2. Removal of the window waist wall (1314, 15, 16) across the width of the structural element (19) and forming a connection path to the landing (25) to the stairway within the structural element. Method described in 1. 3 The base of the horizontal section of the structural element (19) to be attached to the facade is In order to support the vertical load by the frame columns (12) of the Method 4 according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame column (12 ) is larger than the reference interval used to determine the base of the horizontal section, the extension Claim 3, in which an elongated structure (35) is added to at least one side of the structural element. How to write 5. Make the horizontal section of the structural element (19) symmetrical with respect to the center perpendicular of its base, The stairwell (24) is placed at the outer apex of the horizontal cross section, and the horizontal cross section is 24) A curve circumscribing the cross section of the base and generally extending in a straight line toward both ends of the base. Any one of claims 1 to 4 formed by lines, polygons, or circular arcs. The method described in 6. What is left between the base of the horizontal section of the structural element (19) and the staircase (24)? A living space (25) is provided within the classification, and a table of structural elements is provided for this living space. A window (29) is provided at the surface, as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5. Method 7: Form an open parcony on the ceiling wall of the structural element for the floor immediately above it. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, 8. Fabricate the structural elements (19) in advance and attach them to the building facade frame columns ( 12) and fixed to an existing structure such as a floor wall. The method described in item 1 9 The horizontal cross section is circumscribed to the cross section of the stairwell (24) and both ends of the base of the horizontal step surface shaped by a curve, polygon, or arc extending generally along a straight line toward The base of the horizontal section is distributed among the frame columns of the building facade. They are characterized by standard spacing so that they can support vertical loads. A structure for carrying out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, Structural element 10 Along at least one edge of the base of its horizontal section, an extension structure (35), which allows the spacing between the frame columns (12 and 12') to be larger than the standard spacing. The structural element according to claim 9, which is capable of covering the distance between 11 The frame consists of at least three columns (20-22), and these The spaces between the columns are closed in the direction outward from the façade; Two of these columns (20) are placed at the edge of the base in the horizontal section. and one other column extends from the outside of the column formed by the surface of the structural element (19). Structural element according to claim 9 arranged at the apical edge 12 A staircase (24) is located inside the column of the structural element (19), and each floor The remaining part between the staircase (24) and the facade will be used as a landing. A structural element according to any one of claims 9 to 11, which is constituted by 13. Claim 9, in which the lower part (32) of the staircase (24) is empty. The structural element according to any one of items 1 to 12.
JP1500358A 1987-11-27 1988-11-25 Methods and structural elements of renovating an apartment house Pending JPH03503073A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR87/16513 1987-11-27
FR8716513A FR2623838B1 (en) 1987-11-27 1987-11-27 PROCESS FOR REHABILITATION OF THE HABITAT IN LARGE SETS BY CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS RELATED IN FRONT AND CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

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JPH03503073A true JPH03503073A (en) 1991-07-11

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JP1500358A Pending JPH03503073A (en) 1987-11-27 1988-11-25 Methods and structural elements of renovating an apartment house

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EP (1) EP0397676B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH03503073A (en)
AT (1) ATE90988T1 (en)
BR (1) BR8807816A (en)
DE (1) DE3882052T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2011716A6 (en)
FR (1) FR2623838B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1989004898A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0509219A3 (en) * 1991-04-13 1993-02-24 Diveg Deutsche Hotel-Investitions-Gesellschaft Mbh Buildings, particularly high buildings
AT500451A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2005-12-15 Franz Ing Netroufal DIVISION-RELATED HOUSE ENLARGEMENT

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH93984A (en) * 1920-09-16 1922-04-01 Baumann Adrian House suitable for transportation.
GB1190767A (en) * 1966-08-10 1970-05-06 Macmillan And Morrison A method of redeveloping Tenement Dwellings
AT349171B (en) * 1974-04-17 1979-03-26 Wiener Brueckenbau SUPPORTING STRUCTURE FOR LIFTS
FR2501265A1 (en) * 1981-03-06 1982-09-10 Metalleichtbau Veb K MULTI-LANDING STAIRCASE ASSEMBLY IN PREFABRICATED CELLS

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WO1989004898A1 (en) 1989-06-01
ES2011716A6 (en) 1990-02-01
EP0397676A1 (en) 1990-11-22
ATE90988T1 (en) 1993-07-15
EP0397676B1 (en) 1993-06-23
DE3882052T2 (en) 1993-12-23
DE3882052D1 (en) 1993-07-29
FR2623838B1 (en) 1993-02-19
BR8807816A (en) 1990-11-27
FR2623838A1 (en) 1989-06-02

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