JPH025775B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH025775B2 JPH025775B2 JP55181803A JP18180380A JPH025775B2 JP H025775 B2 JPH025775 B2 JP H025775B2 JP 55181803 A JP55181803 A JP 55181803A JP 18180380 A JP18180380 A JP 18180380A JP H025775 B2 JPH025775 B2 JP H025775B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- allyl
- groups
- methacryloyloxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- -1 acryloyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 103
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 68
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical group SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 40
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 14
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- RUDUCNPHDIMQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxy-2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]propyl] 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CS)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS RUDUCNPHDIMQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(Cl)=O VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acryloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C=C HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal Natural products COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical group C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005821 Claisen rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]butyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WOCGGVRGNIEDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(CC=C)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 WOCGGVRGNIEDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000989 Alclad Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- TYGPTXIVDGYHPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(prop-2-enyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CC=C)=C1CC=C TYGPTXIVDGYHPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCZMHWVFVZAHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-sulfanylethoxy)ethoxy]ethanethiol Chemical compound SCCOCCOCCS HCZMHWVFVZAHCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BYDRTKVGBRTTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC(=C)CO BYDRTKVGBRTTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000005708 carbonyloxy group Chemical group [*:2]OC([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical group O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- RUVNKAUVVBCURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-3-prop-2-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C(CC=C)=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1CC=C)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 RUVNKAUVVBCURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMHDLKFMJMNOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoxy)prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)COCC(C)=C XMHDLKFMJMNOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Chloro-2-methylpropene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCl OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound O[S@@](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RATZKVZPTZLQFX-HWKANZROSA-N (2-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl) (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)C=C RATZKVZPTZLQFX-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXDSNWITBRUASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-6-phenylhex-5-enyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(O)CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXDSNWITBRUASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005207 1,3-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxycyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(O)OOC1(OO)CCCCC1 UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMVMEXDJYJWRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2,6-bis(prop-1-enyl)phenoxy]propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC=CC1=CC=CC(C=CC)=C1OCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C OMVMEXDJYJWRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNOSDOSGSGOVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-[4-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propoxy]-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 HNOSDOSGSGOVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXQAQIOXKQGDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propoxy]-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]methyl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(CC=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 AVXQAQIOXKQGDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUKJZYZDOKKAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloronaphthalene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=C(C=O)C=CC2=C1 DUKJZYZDOKKAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHGCWGJRSWRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o,4-o-bis(2-methylprop-2-enoyl) 2-o-prop-1-enyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC=COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C KIHGCWGJRSWRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZNVUQYXLGJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o,4-o-bis[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl] 2-o-prop-1-enyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC=COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C GGZNVUQYXLGJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYNPIRVEWMUJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichlorohydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C=C1Cl AYNPIRVEWMUJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxyethyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CS PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSXBIWMYTMGCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-[4-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 KSXBIWMYTMGCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRCNXJHROOWVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[[4-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]methyl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(CC=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 RRCNXJHROOWVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDHZMBBLIBCCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound CC=CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCC3OC3)=CC=2)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 NDHZMBBLIBCCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHQAJNRIDDWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]methyl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C(C=CC)=CC=1CC(C=C1C=CC)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 XHQAJNRIDDWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-allylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CC=C QIRNGVVZBINFMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIVXVZXROTWKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1,2-diphenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DIVXVZXROTWKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHDINFLYNIJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoyl benzoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZHDINFLYNIJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOZKAZITDMPIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-o,4-o-bis(2-methylprop-2-enoyl) 1-o-prop-1-enyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC=COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C IOZKAZITDMPIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-mercaptopropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNQVZEGTGLEOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxy-3-prop-1-enylphenyl)methyl]-2-prop-1-enylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C=CC)=CC(CC=2C=C(C=CC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 LNQVZEGTGLEOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHQITFPYPJKSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-1-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VHQITFPYPJKSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- RZJKZTPKSRPUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CC1CO1 RZJKZTPKSRPUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chalcone Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000551547 Dione <red algae> Species 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003677 Sheet moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCDUSUVDSGRRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-3-[4-[2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propoxy]-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenoxy]propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 NCDUSUVDSGRRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJRBNZLBQHJUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[4-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)-3,5-bis(prop-1-enyl)phenyl]propan-2-yl]-2,6-bis(prop-1-enyl)phenyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC=CC1=C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)=C(C=CC)C=2)=C1 MJRBNZLBQHJUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJEIWXYLQYTPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[4-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)-3-prop-1-enylphenyl]propan-2-yl]-2-prop-1-enylphenyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C=CC)C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)=CC=2)=C1 PJEIWXYLQYTPFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUVABGPPAFQOTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[[4-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)-3,5-bis(prop-1-enyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,6-bis(prop-1-enyl)phenyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC=CC1=C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)C(C=CC)=CC(CC=2C=C(C=CC)C(OC(=O)C(C)=C)=C(C=CC)C=2)=C1 QUVABGPPAFQOTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYNKUCOQLYEJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K][Ti] Chemical compound [K][Ti] KYNKUCOQLYEJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical class CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsane Chemical compound [AsH3] RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCN(C=2N=CC=CC=2)CC1 XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMORUOIFIKITKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methanone;diphenylmethanone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 LMORUOIFIKITKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000005513 chalcones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1 QZUPTXGVPYNUIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical class [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003190 poly( p-benzamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003252 quinoxalines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-chalcone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Description
æ¬çºæã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºïŒâ
SHïŒãæã€ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãšãå°ããšãïŒå
ã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåäºéçµåãæã€ååç©ãããª
ãçµæç©ã«é¢ãããŸããã®çµæç©ãååŠç·ç §å°ã
ãã³ïŒãŸãã¯ç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã«ãã€
ãŠéåãããããšãæŽã«ãã®éåçæç©ãå°å·æ¿
ãå°å·é ç·ã«ãããè¡šé¢è¢«èŠæãæ¥çå€ãããã¯
è£åŒ·çšæåãšããŠäœ¿çšããããšã«ãé¢ããã ã€ã®ãªã¹åœç¹èš±ç¬¬2012780Aå·æ现æžã«ã¯ å°ããšãïŒåã®ïŒïŒïŒâãšããã·ãåºããã³
ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãåäžååäžã«
åæã«å«ããäŸãã°ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«
âïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒã°
ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã®ãããªå
åç©ãšã èèªæççŽ ååã«çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã
ïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ããäŸãã°ãã³ã¿ãš
ãªã¹ãªããŒã«ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒãã®ãããª
ååç©ãããªãçµæç©ãèšèŒãããŠããã ãã®çµæç©ã¯ååŠç·ç §å°ãŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«
ã«è§Šåªã®äœçšã«ããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãšã¢ãªã«
åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãåå¿
ããããšã«ãã€ãŠéåãèµ·ããã ãã®æ现æžã«ã¯ã ããªãšããã·ãã®ããã®ç±ç¡¬åæ§æ¶æ©å€ãå«
ãçµæç©ãèšèŒãããŠãããå¹³åããŠïŒåååœ
ãïŒå以äžã®ãšããã·ãåºãå«ããã®éåçæ
ç©ã¯ããã«ãã€ãŠåŒãç¶ããã®ãŸãŸæ¶æ©å¯èœã§
ããã æ¢ã«åè¡ãããã€ã®ãªã¹åœç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012871Aå·æ现æžã«åæ§ã®çµæç©ãèšèŒããã
ãã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠæåïŒã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ãš
ããã·ãåºã®ä»£ãã«å°ããšãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§
ããããã·ã«åºãå«ããäŸãã°ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã§ãããæåïŒã¯ããã«å¿ã
ãŠããšããŒã«âã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯æš¹èã®ãã
ã®ç±æŽ»æ§åæ¶æ©å€ã§ãããå¹³åããŠïŒåååœãïŒ
å以äžã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãå«ãéå
çæç©ã¯åæ§ã«ããŠå ç±ããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŒãç¶
ãããã®ãŸãŸæ¶æ©å¯èœã§ããã çºæè çã¯ãã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããšã¹ãã«åºãå«ãããçš®ã®ååç©ã¯ãããçš®ã®
ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ååšäžã§ç §å°ãããã¯ããªãŒã©ãž
ã«ã«è§Šåªã®äœçšã«ããéåžžã«éããã«éåããã
æçšãªæ§è³ªãæã€çæç©ãã§ããããšãèŠãåºã
ãã䜿çšããã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãšã¹ãã«ã«ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒãŸã
ã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ãŸãããã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµ
åã¯ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãšåªå çã«åå¿ãããã®ãã
éåäœçæéçšãã¢ã¯ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åº
ã®äºéçµåã«ãã€ãŠèµ·ããã®ãšèãããããæ¬çº
æã®æçšæ§ã¯ãã®èããæ£ãããã©ããã«äŸã€ãŠ
ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã®åå¿æ©æ§ããããªããã®
ã§ãããæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯éãã«éåããŠãé«æž©
å€æ¹¿æ¡ä»¶ã®ãããªæ害ãªç°å¢ã«å¯Ÿãé«ãèæ§ã瀺
ããšããç¹åŸŽãæã€è¡šé¢è¢«èŠæãæ¥çå€ãšãªãã ãããã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã®ã²ãšã€ã®ç®çã¯ã ïœ ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãšã è³éŠæ žã®éšåã圢æããŠããççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥
çµåããŠãããããŸãã¯è³éŠæ žçŽæ¥ã«çµåããŠ
ããé žçŽ ååãŸãã¯ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºïŒâ
OOCâïŒã«çŽæ¥çµåããŠããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºããéžã°ããå°
ããšãïŒåã®åºãååäžã«åæã«å«ã¿ããã®
éããããã®åºãšåºã®åèšã¯å°ããšãïŒã§
ããååç©ãš ïœ èèªæççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
åºãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ãååç©ã§ã(a)
é ã«ããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâãã
ããã«åºããéžã°ããåºïŒååœãå°ããšã0.8
åã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããã(a)é ã«
ãããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¢
ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºã
ãéžã°ããåºïŒååœãïŒå以äžã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ã
ã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããããªæ¯çã§å«ãååç©ãã
ãªãéåæ§çµæç©ãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ãã®ä»ã®ç®çã«ã¯ãäžèšã®çµæç©ã«å
åŠç·ãç §å°ãããããŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã®
å¹æãåãããããšãããªãäžèšçµæç©ã®éåæ³
ããã³ãã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããéåçæç©ãå«
ãŸããã ã¢ã¡ãªã«ç¹èš±æ现æžç¬¬4120721å·ã«ã¯è¢«èŠãã
ã³ç»å圢æå·¥çšã«äœ¿çšãããç §å°ç¡¬åæ§çµæç©ã
èšèŒãããŠããããã®çµæç©ã¯ããªäžé£œåã¢ã¯ãª
ã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«âæ«ç«¯ã®ãŠã¬ã¿ã³ãæãŸã
ãã¯ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã®ãšã¹ãã«ã§
ããããã«åéäœãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåã®â
SHåºãå«ãããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ããã³å éåéå§
å€ãå«ãã§ããã ã¢ã¯ãªã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ã¯ãªã«âæ«ç«¯ããªãŠã¬
ã¿ã³ãåŸãã«ã¯ããžã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒããååŠéè«ç
ã«ïŒåœéã®éé¢ã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒãåºãåå¿çæç©äž
ã«æ®ããããªéã§ããããã·ã«åºçœ®æã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ããã次ãã§ãã®
ã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒãåºãå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãæãŸããã¯
ããªãšãã¬ã³ã°ãªã³ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ããªãããã¬ã³ã°
ãªã³ãŒã«äžã®ååŠéè«çåœéã®ããããã·ã«åºãš
åå¿ãããçŽ50ã®ããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¢ã«ãã¬ãŒ
ãããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãã«å ããŠãïŒâãããã
ã·âïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããïŒâããããã·âïŒâã·ã³ããã«ãããã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒâããããã·âïŒâïŒã¯ãããã«
ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããã³çžåœããã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãã奜é©ãªãã®ãšããŠæããããŠã
ããç¹ã«èšèŒãããŠããéåäœã¯ããããã·ã¢ã«
ãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããã€ããããã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµåã¯èš
èŒãããŠãããããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ããèªå°ãããã¢ã¯ãªã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«âæ«
端ãŠã¬ã¿ã³ã«æŽã«ãšãã¬ã³æ§ã®äžé£œåæ§ãå«ãŸã
ãŠãããã®ã䜿çšãããšäœçãæå©ãããããšã
ã瀺åã¯å šããªãã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠãæå(a)ã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã¢ãªã«
åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºäžä»¥å€ã«
ã¯ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåæ§ãå«ãŸããªãããšãæãŸã
ãããŸãããã®æåã¯æ倧ã§5000ã®ååéãæã€
ããšãæãŸãããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ãã®ããããããçŽ
æ¥ã«ãŸã㯠åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåº
ã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠçµåããŠ
ããããšãæãŸããã æå(a)ã¯æãŸããã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã
ã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããåºãïŒå
ååœãæå°ïŒãæ倧ïŒåãå«ã¿ããŸããæãŸãã
ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããåºãïŒåååœãæå°ïŒãæ倧15åå«
ãã æŽã«ãæå(a)ã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãšã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããåºã®ïŒåååœãã®
ç·æ°ãã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâãããã
ã«åºããéžã°ããåºã®ãã®åååœãã®ç·æ°ãšåã
ã§ããããšãæãŸããã æå(a)äžã®è³éŠæ žãŸãã¯å«ãŸããè³éŠæ žããã
ãããã³ãŒã³æ žãŸãã¯ããã¿ã¬ã³æ žã§ããããšã
æãŸããã æå(a)ãšããŠæŽã«æãŸãããã®ã¯å€äŸ¡ããšããŒ
ã«ã§ããããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®å°
ãªããšãïŒåã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«åºã§ãçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããã
ãåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠãšã¹
ãã«åãããŠããããŸããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããã
ãã·ã«åºã®å°ããšãïŒåã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
ããã³ïŒâããããã«åºããéžã°ããåºã«ãã€ãŠ
çŽæ¥ãšãŒãã«åãããŠãããã®ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠç¹ã«æãŸãããã®ã¯ããã®ããšã
ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®å°ããšãïŒåããã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºããéžã°ããåº
ã«ãã€ãŠãçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯äžèšã®åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡š
ããããåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ã
ãŠãšã¹ãã«åãããŠããå€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã§ããã
ãã®å€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã¯ãã®ãã³ãŒã³ãŸãã¯ããã¿
ã¬ã³æ žã®ççŽ ååã®æã§ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
ãã³ïŒâããããã«åºã«ããçŽæ¥çœ®æãããŠã
ããç¹ã«ãããã®åºãäžèšã®ã¢ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºã«å¯Ÿããªã«ãäœã§ãããããªå
åç©ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠå¥œé©ãªååç©ã®äŸã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäž ããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ã
è¡šããã åR1ã¯é žçŽ âççŽ çµåãŸãã¯äžèšã®åŒãŸã
ã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã åR2ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâãã
ããã«åºãè¡šããã R3ã¯ççŽ âççŽ çµåãççŽ ååæ°ïŒãŸã§ã®ã¢
ã«ãã¬ã³åºãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ããªãã³åºããšãŒãã«é žçŽ
ååãç¡«é»ååãŸãã¯åŒïŒâCOâãâSSâãâ
SOâãŸãã¯âSO2âã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã åR4ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãå¡©çŽ ååãŸãã¯èçŽ ååãŸ
ãã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããã åR5ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºãŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šããããã®éå°
ããšãïŒåã¯äžèšåŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§
è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã¯ãããã
ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ïŒâã
ãããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šãããäœããåŒXIIããã³
ã«ãããŠåâCH2âåºããã³R2âåºã¯æ瀺ã
ãCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºããã³R5âåºã«å¯Ÿã
ãªã«ãäœãŸãã¯ãã©äœã§ããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®
ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠå¥œé©ãªååç©ã®äŸãšããŠç¹èšãã
ããã®ã¯ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢
ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒ
ã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâã
ãããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒ
âïŒâïŒïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡
ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒâãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«â
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒâã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·âããããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ãããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãã
ãã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšããã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã
ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒ
âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒ
ãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çž
ååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšãã«ã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒâãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšãã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿
ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒ
âã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒ
âïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«
ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒ
âããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡
ã¿ãªã«ããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒ
âããããã«ïŒããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâããããã·âïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâããããã·
âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããããã·ïŒã
ã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâããããã·ïŒããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ããã
ã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿
ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšãã
ã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒã
ã³ãŒã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžåå
ç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãã
ãã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒâããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâ
ïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãž
ã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã
ã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâ
ããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ãã
ãã³ãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®
ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠäœ¿çšãåŸããã®ä»ã®ååç©ã¯ïŒå
ååœãïŒåã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³åªïŒåã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ãããã®åŸè
ã®åºã¯ åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã åR6ã¯åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šã
ããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã«ãããããã«è³éŠæ žã®
éšåã圢æããççŽ ååã«é 次çŽæ¥çµåããŠãã
ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºã«çµåããŠããŠããã åŒãŸãã¯ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®ç¹èšã
ããäŸã¯ ïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâã
ã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·âããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâ
ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ãããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«
ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·âããããã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãªãã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ã
ãã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâãããã
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãããã³çžåœ
ããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ååç©ã§ããã ïŒåååœãïŒåã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãšåªïŒåã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡
ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ããã®ä»ã®
ååç©ã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR5 1ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºããŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šããããã®é
å°ãªããšãïŒåã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§
è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããïŒåã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºã
ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡š
ãããâCH2âåºã¯â5 1åºã«å¯Ÿããªã«ãäœãŸãã¯
ãã©äœã«ããã ããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãã R1ã¯åŒããåŒXIIãåŒããã³åŒã«ã
ããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã R4ã¯åŒXIIããã³ã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæ
å³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠã¯ïŒåååœãïŒä»¥äžäŸãã°12åã®
ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºã
å«ã¿ãã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãïŒadvancementïŒåŠç
ãå«ãå·¥çšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããçæç©ã䜿çšåºæ¥
ããäŸãã°ãè³éŠæ žãïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãã
ãäºäŸ¡ã®ããšããŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãšãŒãã«ã
äºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ãäºäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ããžã«ã«ãã³é ž
ãŸãã¯ããã³ãã€ã³ç°ã«ïŒåã®éé¢âNHâåºã
æã€ããã³ãã€ã³ã«ãã€ãŠã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠç
ãããããã®çæç©ã«ã€ããŠåœ¢æããã第äºãã
ããã·ã«åºã®æã§ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯
ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããŸãã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããšåå¿ãã
ãã ïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâã
ãããã«åºãå«ããã®ä»ã®ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠç
çæç©ã¯äºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªãžãžã«ãšãŒã
ã«ãäºäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãŸã
ã¯ïŒïŒïŒâãžã°ãªãžãžã«ããã³ãã€ã³ãïŒïŒ3â²â
ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«âïŒïŒ1â²âã¡ãã¬ã³ãã¹ïŒããã³ã
ã€ã³ïŒã®ãããªãžïŒïŒ®âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ïŒããã³ã
ã€ã³ããïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯
ïŒâããããã«åºã§è³éŠæ žäžã眮æããäºäŸ¡ããš
ããŒã«ã§ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçãã次ãã§åœ¢æã
ãã第äºããããã·ã«åºãšã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããã¢ã¯ãã€ãªã«ã¯
ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããåå¿ãã
ãã æå(a)ãšããŠã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R7ããã³R8ã®ãã¡ã®ïŒåããšR9ããã³R10ã®ã
ã¡ã®ïŒåã¯åãæå³ãè¡šãããããããã¯ã¢ãªã«
åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããã R7ããã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããããšR9ãã
ã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èµ·å·ã®ããããã¯ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãã
ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãé€ããåŸã®æ®åºã
è¡šããããã®æ®åºã¯ç¹ã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã¢ã«
ãã¬ããã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã
ãã·åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ããããã·ã¢ã«ã±ã
ãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ããããã·ã¢
ã«ã¯ã¬ããã·åºã®ããã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãå«ãïŒã§è¡šããã
ããã³ãŸããšãã³èªå°äœã䜿çšåºæ¥ãã R7åã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããããšR9ããã³
R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããã㯠åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã R6ã¯åŒããã³ã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåã
æå³ãè¡šãããïŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããããšã
æãŸããã ååŠç·ç §å°ã«ãã€ãŠéåããæãå€ãããç¥ã
ããç©è³ªã¯éåã«å¿ èŠãªç §å°æéãççž®ãããã
ã«ãã³ãŸã€ã³ããã®ã¢ã«ãã«ãšãŒãã«ã®ãããªå
éåéå§å€ãšå ±ã«äœ¿çšãããããããªããéå§å€
ã䜿çšããããšã¯äžéœåãªããšããããéå§å€ã®
䜿çšã«ããéåäœã®é»æ°çæ§è³ªãå€ãããŸãå ç±
ããããšã«ããéå§å€ãæ°åãå€å±€å°å·é ç·æ¿ã«
䜿çšããã®ã«äžé©åœãšãªãããã®å ŽåããµãŒãã
ã補é äžã«éåäœã¯éå±ãšããã³ã°å·¥çšéå§åŸé€
å»ããªããã°ãªããããã®é€å»ã¯ã©ãããŒãã®ã³
ã¹ããé«ãéå±ã®è¡šé¢ã«æå·ãäžããã éåžžäžèšã®ãããªå éå§å€ã䜿çšããŠãããçš®
ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåã¢ãã«ã«ãã³é žã®æ®åºãç¹
ã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·
åºããœã«ãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã·ã³ãã¢ã€ã«ãªãã·åº
ãŸãã¯ïŒâïŒïŒâããªã«ïŒã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åº
ãå«ãå éåæ§ç©è³ªã調補ããããšã¯ããç¥ãã
ãŠãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±æ现æžç¬¬1464287å·ã«ãã
ãŠäžèšã®ãããªãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåã¢ãã«ã«ãã³
é žã®æ®åºãæã€ååç©ã®ååã«ã«ã«ã³ã³ãŸãã¯ã«
ã«ã³ã³æ§åºãå°å ¥ããããšã«ããå éåéå§å€ã®
æ·»å ãé¿ããããšãã§ãããšèšèŒãããŠããã æè¿ãã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããããããã·ã«åºçœ®
æãã³ãŸããšãã³ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åº
ã«ä»å ãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žã®ãããªäžé£œåã«ã«
ãã³é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯
ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ãããããšã«ãã調補ãããå é
åæ§ã®æå æ§ååç©ãæããã«ãªã€ãïŒã€ã®ãªã¹
åœç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2015518Aå·æ现æžïŒããã®ä»ã«ïŒå
以äžã®ïŒïŒïŒâãšããã·ãåºãæã€ååç©ãååŠ
éè«çã«å°ãªãéã®ã¢ã³ã¢ãã¢ããã³ïŒãŸãã¯è
èªæãŸãã¯èç°åŒç¬¬äžããã³ïŒãŸãã¯ç¬¬äºã¢ãã³
ãšåå¿ããã次ãã§ã«ã«ããã·ã«åºçœ®æãã³ãŸã
ãšãã³ãšåå¿ãããæåŸã«ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªã«é žãšåå¿ãããããšã«ãã€ãŠèª¿è£œããã
ïŒè¥¿ãã€ãåœå ¬éç¹èš±ç¬¬2800356å·æ现æžïŒã ãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåååç©ãäŸãã°ã¢ãªã«åºã
å«ããããªãã®ããã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äºéçµåã®æã«
ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãä»å ãããååŠç·ç §å°ã«ãã€
ãŠåå¿ãéå§ããããããªããšãå ¬ç¥ã§ããïŒäŸ
ãã°ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±ç¬¬1215591å·ç¬¬1251232å·ã第
1445814å·æ现æžããã³åºçãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±
åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·ããã³ç¬¬2012781Aå·æ现æžïŒã
ãã®ãããªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãšãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œ
åååç©ã«ãããŠãéåžžå éå§å€ã®äœ¿çšãå¿ èŠã§
ããã çºæè çã¯æå(a)ãšããŠåŒã§è¡šããããå
åç©ã䜿çšããããšã«ããæ°ããªãå éå§å€ã®äœ¿
çšãé¿ãåŸãããšãèŠåºããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã®ç¹èšãããäŸã¯ã
ã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³
é žXâ²ïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ããã«ïŒãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒžïŒXâ²ïŒïŒ¹ïŒããã³Yâ²ã®å®
矩ã¯åŸã«è¿°ã¹ãïŒã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠæå(a)ãšããŠäœ¿çšãã
ååç©ã¯æ°èŠãªãã®ãšä¿¡ããããã åR1ãé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãª
ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒXIã§
è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãçžåœããäºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã
ãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã次
ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³ïŒClaisenïŒè»¢äœã«ãããžã¢ãªã«
ããšããŒã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãåŸãæŽ
ã«éé¢ããããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§
çŽæ¥ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒXIã§
è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãäžèšãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸ
ãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ããã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒ
ãã«ã«è»¢åãããã®ãšããã·ãåºãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãšåå¿ãããŠéãããšã«ããåŸ
ãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãšããŠäžèšãžã¢ãªã«ããšã
ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšçž
åœããåå¿ãè¡ãããšã«ãã€ãŠããããåŸãããš
ãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒ
XIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯äžèšã®ãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒ
ã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åº
ã«å¯ŸãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ã
ããã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã§ãšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã«
ãããšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã åR1ãé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãª
ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãããã
ååç©ã¯çžåœããããšããŒã«âãã«ã ã¢ã«ããã
ããã©ãã¯ããã®ããªâãŸãã¯ããé«çŽã¢ãªã«ãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã次ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒ
ã³ïŒClaisenïŒè»¢äœã«ããã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãª
ã«åºçœ®æããã©ãã¯ã圢æãããæŽã«éé¢ããã
ãšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããª
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åã
ãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãã
ããååç©ã¯ãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
眮æããã©ãã¯ããã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢å
ãããã®ãšããã·ããã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã«é žãšã®åå¿ã§éãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ã
ããå¥æ³ãšããŠãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã«åºçœ®æããã©ãã¯ãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸ
ãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ãããããš
ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãã
ããååç©ã¯ãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
眮æããã©ãã¯ãããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã«
察ãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãã
ãã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã«ãããšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªã
ã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãé žçŽ
âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ããã
ããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãè¡š
ããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããšããŒã«â
ãã«ã ã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ãã
ããã·ã«åºã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã«ããéš
åãšãŒãã«åãšããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«
åºã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ã¯ããªãã«ãããšã¹ãã«åããããã®é çªã«ãã€
ãŠãè¡ãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ããã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãåŒ
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ã
ããããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããšããŒ
ã«âãã«ã ã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯äžã®ããšããŒã«
æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«åºãžã®è»¢åããã®
ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãšã®åå¿ãããã³
å°ããšãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®ã¢
ãªã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã«ãããšãŒ
ãã«åããããã®é çªã«ãã€ãŠãè¡ãããšã«ãã
åŸãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãšããŠãå°ããšãïŒåã®
ããšããŒã«ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«ã¯ããªããŸã
ã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã䜿ã€ãŠã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºã«è»¢åããåãŸãã¯ããåŸã«ãå°ããšãïŒ
åã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšå
å¿ãããã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãåŒ
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ã
ããããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãè¡šããã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãå°ããšãïŒ
åã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«ã¯ããª
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšãŒãã«åããïŒå
以äžã®æ®åããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºããšãã¬
ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ããšåå¿ã
ããæŽã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸãã
ãšãã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯åŒã§è¡šããã
ãååç©ã«ããããšé¡äŒŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ããåŸãããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡š
ãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šã
ãåŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ããš
ããŒã«ããèªèº«ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãŸ
ãã¯é©åœãªäºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®äž¡æ¹ã®ããšããŒã«æ§
ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã«ã
ããšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœãè¡ãé
é¢ããããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«åºãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã§åãšãŒãã«åããæŽã«ã¯ã©ã€ãŒ
ã³è»¢äœãè¡ã€ãŠãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšã
ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã
ã¹ããšããŒã«ãåŸãæŽã«ãã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããã
ãã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸã
ããšãã§ããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããåŒã§è¡šããããåº
ãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
è¡šããåŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©
ã¯ããžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ã®ããš
ããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãŸãã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšããŒã«ã®äž¡æ¹ã®ããšã
ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«åºã«
転åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãš
åå¿ãããããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãš
ããŠããžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšã
ãŒã«ãïŒãŸãã¯ïŒã¢ã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšçžåœãããã
ã«åå¿ãããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããåŒã§è¡šããããåº
ãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
è¡šããåŒããã³ã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ã
äžèšã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšã
ãŒã«ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãããšããŒã«
æ§ããããã·ã«åºã«å¯ŸãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³
ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã§ãšãŒãã«å
ãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ãã€ãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸã
ããšãã§ããã åR2ãïŒâããããã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããã®ã¢ãªã«é¡çžå
åç©ããã¢ã«ã«ãªãšå ç±ããç°æ§ååå¿ã«ãã調
補ããåŸãã äžäŸ¡ããã³å€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®ã¢ãªã«ããã³ã¡ã¿
ãªã«ãšãŒãã«åœ¢æããã³ãã®ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœã¯å
è¡ãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·ããã³
第2012781Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããããã«ã¯ïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ã
ãšããŒã«ãïŒïŒ2â²ïŒïŒïŒ6â²âããã©ã¢ãªã«ãã¹ã
ãšããŒã«ããã³ïŒïŒ2â²ïŒïŒïŒ6â²âããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«
ãã¹ããšããŒã«ã®èª¿è£œããã³ã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ã®
ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãžã®è»¢åãå«ãŸããŠãããã¢
ãªãŒã«ã¢ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã®ã¢ãªãŒã«ïŒâããããã«
ãšãŒãã«ãžã®ç°æ§åããããã®æ现æžã«èšèŒãã
ãŠããã ããšããŒã«ããšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬
ã³ãªãã·ããšåå¿ãããŠçžåœããããšããã·ã¢ã«
ã«ããŒã«ãåŸãæ¹æ³ã¯ãããšããŒã«ãŸãã¯ããšã
ãã·ã¢ã«ã«ããŒã«ã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã«ãããšã¹ãã«åãããš
ããŒã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãšã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãããã³ããšããŒã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšã®
åå¿ãšå ±ã«ããç¥ãããŠããã åŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ã¢ã³
ãããããªã¡ãªãé žãã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«
ã³ãŒã«ãšåå¿ãããå¿ èŠãªãã°ãã®ã¢ãªã«åºãç°
æ§åã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããæ··åç°æ§äœãåŸãããšã«ãã€ãŠã€ã
ãåŸãã åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯æ¬¡ã
ã§ããèªäœå ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ããã
R6ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããåŒãŸãã¯
åŒã§è¡šããããçæç©ãåŸããå¥æ³ãšããŠå
ãçæç©ã¯åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šãããããžã«
ã«ãã³é žããããã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢å
ãããã®ãšããã·ãåºãããèªäœå ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§éãããšã«ã
ãåŸãããšãã§ããã åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ïŒä¹
è³ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³
ãªãã·ãã§åŠçãã次ãã§åŸãããã¢ãã¯ããã¢
ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åãã
R6ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããåŒãŸãã¯
åŒã§è¡šããããçæç©ãåŸãŠãããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯åžè²©ã®ãã³ãŸããš
ãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žãžã¢ã³
ãããªããã容æã«èª¿è£œã§ããããã®ãžã¢ã³ãã
ãªããã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒ
ã«ãšå ±ã«å ç±ããããšã«ãããR7ããã³R8ã®ïŒ
åãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåãããããã¢ãªã«åºãŸã
ã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®èšå·ãããããæ°Ž
çŽ ååãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ãããª
ãã¡ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«
ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ããã³çžåœ
ããïŒXâ²âãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸããã
ïŒçŽæ¥ãšã¹ãã«åããŠïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã¢
ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸãããšã¯
éåžžã§ããªãïŒã ãã®çæç©ã¯ïŒçš®ã®ç°æ§äœãããªãã¡ãããã
ãã³ãŸããšãã³ã®ïŒïŒ3â²âãžã«ã«ããã·âïŒïŒ
4â²âãã¹ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãïŒïŒ4â²â
ãžã«ã«ããã·âïŒïŒ3â²âãã¹ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒ4â²âãžã«ã«ããã·â3â²âãã¹
ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒèªå°äœãå¯èœã§ããã
ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã䜿çšããå Žåãäžèšèªå°äœ
ã®ã¡ã¿ãªã«åæäœãå¯èœã§ãããšèãããããã
ãããªããæ¬çºæã®æçšæ§ã¯ãã®èããæ£ããã
ã©ãããšã¯ç¡é¢ä¿ã§ããã ã«ã«ãã³é žããã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«ã補é ãã
ããã®å ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã«ããããããã®ãžãšã¹ãã«â
ãžã«ã«ãã³é žããšãã¯ãããããªã³ãšåå¿ããã
次ãã§è±å¡©åæ°ŽçŽ ããããšã«ãããã³ãŸããšãã³
âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãž
ã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«
ããã³çžåœããã¡ã¿ãªã«ååç©ãåŸãããã ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒ3â²ïŒïŒïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°
ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«ãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«
é žãšåå¿ãããããšã«ããïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒ
Yâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒïŒã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ãããã«ïŒããã©ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯çžåœãã
ïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã«ïŒã
ãã©ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸããããããã¯ããªãã¡R7ã
ãã³8ã®ïŒåãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåãããããã¢
ãªã«åºãè¡šãããR7ããã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ãšR9
ããã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ãããããåŒã§è¡šã
ãããåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã§ã
ããã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«åºãšã¢ã¯ãªã«é žããã³ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãåå¿ãããæ¹æ³ã¯å ¬ç¥ã§ãããäžèš
ã®ïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¢ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã«ïŒã
ãã©ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯ïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²â
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ãããã«ïŒããã©ãšã¹ãã«ã¯ãã³ãŸããšã
ã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²â
ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãª
ã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšã®åå¿
ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ããããã®ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åæ
äœã¯é¡äŒŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã調補ã§ããã R7ããã³R8ã®ïŒåãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåããã
ããã¢ãªã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®èšå·ãããããåŒ
XXã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããR6ãåŒã§è¡šãã
ããåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãã
ã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒ3â²ïŒïŒïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³
é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«æ¯
ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ããš
åå¿ããã次ãã§ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããª
ããã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸãã
ãšãã§ããã åºç¯å²ã®ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«
ãããæå(b)ãšããŠäœ¿çšããã®ã«é©ããŠãããæ
ãŸããã¯ãã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«
åºãïŒâããããã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºã®ãããªããã®ããæããããŸã
3000ãè¶ããªãååéãæã€ããšãæãŸããã䜿
çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯éåžžèèªæççŽ ååã«
çŽæ¥çµåããïŒåãè¶ããªãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãïŒ
åååœãã«å«ãã 第äžçŸ€ã¯ã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¢ã«ãã«ã«ã«ãã³é ž
ãšå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯èèªæã¢ãã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³äžäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšããªã«ã«ãã³é žã®ãš
ã¹ãã«ãå«ãã æŽã«æãŸããäžèšãšã¹ãã«ã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R11ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³60ã®èèªæãŸãã¯è³éŠ
èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒåããå€ããªããš
ãŒãã«é žçŽ ååã«ãã€ãŠéãäžæãããŠããŠãã
ãåºãè¡šããã R12ã¯èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒåããå€
ããªãã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ãã€ãŠéãäžæãã
ãŠããŠãããããŸãæãŸããã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
ïŒã®åºãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯æ倧ïŒã®æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããããã®
éïŒïœïŒïœïŒã¯æ倧ïŒã§ããïŒïœ(d)ã®ãããªèšå·
ã¯ä»£æ°åŠçã«è§£éããïŒã ïœããã³ïœ ã¯ããããïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šãããå
ãã§ã¯ãªãïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã§ããã æŽã«æãŸãããšã¹ãã«ã¯ åŒïŒ R13ïŒOCOR14SHïŒb ïŒXIïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ããR13ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ
åºãè¡šããã R14ã¯âïŒCH2ïŒâåºãâïŒCH2ïŒ2âåºãŸãã¯
âCHïŒCH3ïŒâãåºãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåŒ
ã§è¡šããããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã§ããã 第äºçŸ€ã«ã¯ãã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãžã«ã«ãã³é žã®
ãšã¹ãã«ãå«ããŠãåŒïŒ R17ãïŒïŒ¯ïŒdâCOïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâR15ïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâCOïŒïŒ¯ïŒd
R16SHãf ïŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœããã³ïœ ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæ
å³ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã R15ã¯ç€ºãããââãŸãã¯âCOâåäœãšãã®
ççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠããäºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºãè¡š
ããã R16ã¯ç€ºãããâSHåºããã³ââãŸãã¯â
COâåäœãšãã®ççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠãã
äºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºãè¡šããã R17ã¯ïœãïŒã§ããå Žåã«ã¯å¿ ãå°ããšãïŒå
ã®èèªæâSHåºãå«ã¿ã瀺ãããé£æ¥ã®ââ
ãŸãã¯âCOâåäœãšççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠ
ããææ©åºãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
å«æãšã¹ããã«ãå«ãã ïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR15ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
20ã®é£œåèèªæéåæçåæ°ŽçŽ éãè¡šããããšã
æãŸãããããã¯ïŒå以äžã®ã¡ãã«åºããã³ïŒå
以äžã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠã
ãããŸãïŒå以äžã®ãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãŸãã¯ïŒå
以äžã®ã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ãã€ãŠäžæãããŠã
ãŠãããïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR15㯠(i) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®é£œåèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åº
ã§ãããã¯ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãæã€ãŠããŠããã
åºã (ii) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³34ã®èç°åŒâèèªæçåæ°Ž
çŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒå以äžã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåäº
éçµåãå«ãã§ããŠãããåºããŸã㯠(iii) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³12ã®åæ žã¢ãªãŒã¬ã³çåæ°Ž
çŽ åºãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã ïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR16ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
ïŒã®é£œåèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ã«ã«ããã·
ã«åºãæã€ãŠããŠãããåºãè¡šããããšãæãŸã
ããïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®
飜åèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ããããã·ã«åº
ãŸãã¯å¡©çŽ ååã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠãããåº
ãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã R17㯠(iv) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³51ã®èèªæãŸãã¯èç°åŒâ
èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®è
èªæã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãæã€ãŠããŠãããåºã (v) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³15ã®åæ žãŸãã¯äºæ žã®ã¢ãª
ãŒã¬ã³çåæ°ŽçŽ åºããŸã㯠(vi) å°ããšãïŒåã®ãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååã§äžæã
ããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®èèªæã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã眮æãããççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
20ã®éããŸã㯠(vii) å°ããšãïŒåã®ã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ããäž
æãããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ãšãŒã
ã«é žçŽ ååã«ããäžæãããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°
ããšãïŒåã®èèªæã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã眮æ
ãããççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³50ã®é ãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã 第äžçŸ€ã¯ äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R19ã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒåã®ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·
åºãé€ããæ®ãã®å€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«åºãç¹ã«ççŽ å
åæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºãè¡šããã åR19ã¯ç€ºãããé£ç¶ããé žçŽ ååã®éã«å°ã
ãšãïŒåæ倧ïŒåã®ççŽ ååã®éãå«ãã¢ã«ãã¬
ã³åºãè¡šããã R20ã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãå«ãç
çŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®èèªæåºãè¡šããã ïœã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ã§ãæãŸããã¯ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
ã®å¹³åååéã2000ããå°ããªããããªæ°ãè¡šã
ãã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒãæ倧ïŒã§ãããããª
æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããš
ã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯ãšãŒãã«ãå«ãã åããªïŒãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ïŒéäžã®R19ã§è¡šã
ãããåºã¯åãã§ãã€ãŠãç°ãªã€ãŠããŠãããã
ãŸãäŸãã°ããšãã«åºãŸãã¯ã¯ããã¡ãã«åºã«ã
ã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠããããæãŸããã¯ãããã
ã¯åŒïŒâC2H4âãŸãã¯âC3H6âã§è¡šããããåº
ã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©äžã§æãŸãããã®
ã¯ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R13ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡š
ããã R19ïŒïœïŒïœããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºã
ããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããšã¹ã
ã«ããã³ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R13ïŒR19ïŒïœïŒïœïŒïœããã³ïœã¯åŒã«
ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããã
ãšãŒãã«ã§ããã æå(b)ãšããŠé©åœãªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬å矀
ã¯ã äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR21ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³çå
æ°ŽçŽ åºãè¡šããã R22ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãšãã«åº
ãè¡šããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®å¹³åå€ãæã€æŽæ°ã§ãæãŸã
ãã¯ã¹ã«ãã€ãã®å¹³åååéãæ倧ã§1000ã«ãªã
ãããªæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãè¡šããããã®å Žåïœããã³ïœãããã
ãé¶ãè¡šãããã ïœã¯ïŒãè¡šããããã®å Žåãïœã¯é¶ãè¡šããïœ
ã¯ïŒãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ã¹
ã«ãã€ãã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããæãŸããã¹ã«ãã€ãã¯
R22ãæ°ŽçŽ ååãè¡šãããïœããã³ïœããããã
ïŒãè¡šãããïœãã¹ã«ãã€ãã®ååéã500ä¹è³
800ãšãªããããªæ°ãè¡šãããã®ã§ããã æå(b)ãšããŠé©åœãªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬äºçŸ€
㯠åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ããR23ã¯âCNåºãâCOOHåºãâCONH2åºã
âC6H5åºããã³R24ãççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«
ãã«åºãè¡šããåŒïŒâCOOR24ãŸãã¯âOCOR24
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãã倧ããæŽæ°ã§ãæãŸããã¯ããªã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³ã®å¹³åååéã1000ããå€ããªããããª
æ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ããª
ãã¿ãžãšã³ãå«ãã æãŸããã¯ãåŒã§è¡šããããããªã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³ã¯ããŸã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœã¯ïœãïŒãè¡šããå Žåã«ã¯é¶ãïœãïŒä¹è³ïŒ
ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããå Žåã«ã¯ïŒã®ãããããè¡šããã ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãïŒã«ãã€ãŠãè¡šããããã æå(b)ãšããŠäœ¿çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬ïŒ
矀ã¯äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ããã³ïœã¯ããããåŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšå
ãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯
ãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ååç©ãå«ãã 第ïŒçŸ€ã¯ããªã¹ïŒïŒâããããã·ãšãã«ïŒã€ãœ
ã·ã¢ãã¬ãŒãããã³ããªã¹ïŒïŒâããããã·ãã
ãã«ïŒã€ãœã·ã¢ãã¬ãŒãã®ããªïŒããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒ
ãïŒããã³ããªïŒã¡ã«ã«ããããããªããŒãïŒã
ããªãã¡ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãã åR14ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ã
è¡šããã R25ã¯âOCR14SHåºãŸãã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãè¡šããïŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ãå«ãã ç¹ã«æãŸããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒ
ä¹è³ïŒã®èèªæå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ããªïŒããªã°ãª
ã³ãŒãïŒããã³ããªïŒïŒâãŸãã¯ïŒâã¡ã«ã«ãã
ããããªããŒãïŒã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãå éåããå Žåã«æ³¢é·200â
600nmã®ååŠç·ç §å°ãè¡ãããšãæãŸããã奜é©
ãªååŠç·ç §å°æºã«ã¯ççŽ ã¢ãŒã¯ãæ°Žéèžæ°ã¢ãŒ
ã¯ã玫å€ç·ãæŸå°ããè¢å äœãæã€è¢å çãã¢ã«
ãŽã³ããã³ãã»ãã³ã°ããŒã©ã³ããã¿ã³ã°ã¹ãã³
çããã³åççšç §æçãå«ãŸããããã®å ã§æ°Žé¡
èžæ°ã¢ãŒã¯ãç¹ã«å€ªéœçãè¢å 倪éœçããã³ãã
ã²ã³ã©ã³ããæãé©åœã§ããããã®å éåæ§çµæ
ç©ã®å¿ èŠé²å æéã¯ãäŸãã°äœ¿çšããåã ã®åå
ç©ãå æºã®ååŒãç §å°ãããçµæç©ããã®è·é¢ç
ã®çš®ã ã®å åã«ãã€ãŠç°ããé©åœãªé²å æéã¯å
éåæè¡ãç¥ãè ã«ãã容æã«æ±ºå®ã§ããã å éåããããã«ã¯ãæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ïŒåŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ãå«ããã®ãé€ãïŒã¯å¥ã«å
ããå éå§å€ãããªãã¡ç §å°ã«ããå±èµ·ç¶æ ãšãª
ã€ãŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«ã®åœ¢æã«å°ãçµæç©ã®éåã
éå§ãããããªè§Šåªãå«ããé©åœãªå éå§å€ã®äŸ
ã¯ææ©ã®éé žåç©ããã³ããããã«ãªãã·ããã
ãªã¯ããã¡ãã«4â²â第äžããã«ããšãã«ã±ãã³ã®
ãããªÎ±âããã²ã³çœ®æã¢ã»ãããšãã³ãïŒâã
ãããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«ãããã³â
ïŒâãªã³ã®ãããªÎ±âããããã·âαâã¢ã«ãã«
â眮æã¢ã»ãããšãã³ããã³ãŸã€ã³ããã³ãã®ã¢
ã«ãã«ãšãŒãã«ïŒäŸãã°ãã®ïœâããã«ãšãŒã
ã«ïŒãαâã¡ãã«ãã³ãŸã€ã³ããã³ãŸããšãã³ã
ãèªèº«ãïŒïŒ4â²âãã¹ïŒãžã¡ãã«ã¢ããïŒãã³ãŸ
ããšãã³ã®ãããªãã³ãŸããšãã³é¡ããã³ãžã«
ïŒïœâãšããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâαâã¢ããªãã·ã
ããã³ïŒâããšãã«ãããã³âïŒïŒïŒâãžãªã³â
ïŒâïŒïœâãšããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãªãã·ã ã®ãã
ãªãã³ãžã«ãŸãã¯ïŒâããšãã«ãããã³âïŒïŒïŒ
âãžãªã³ã®ãªãã·ã ã®ïœâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ã«ã«ããã«
èªå°äœããã³ãžã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ãäŸãã°ãã®ãžã¡ã
ã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ã眮æãããããªããµã³ãã³ãäŸã
ã°ïŒâã¯ããããªããµã³ãã³ãã¢ã³ãã©ããã³ã
ããã³ããšããã¢ãžã³ææïŒäŸãã°ã¡ãã¬ã³ãã«
ãŒïŒãŸãã¯ããããµãªã³ïŒäŸãã°ïŒâïŒïœâãŸã
ã¯ïœâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâããããµãªã³â6â²â
ãŸãã¯7â²âã¹ã«ãã³é žïŒãšãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã€ã³é ž
ãŸãã¯ãã®ä»ã®ã¹ã«ãã€ã³é žãŸãã¯ãããªãŠã å¡©
ã®ãããªãããã®å¡©ãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ã·ã³ããã¹ãã€ã³
ãŸãã¯ããªå°¿çŽ ã®ãããªé»åäŸäžäœãšã®æ··åç©ã
å«ãå ã¬ããã¯ã¹ç³»ã§ããã 奜é©ãªå éå§å€ã¯éåžžã®è©Šéšã«ãã容æã«èŠã
åºãããšãã§ãããäžè¬ã«æå(a)ãšæå(b)ã®åèš
ééã«å¯Ÿã0.05ä¹è³10ééïŒ ãæãŸããã¯0.5ä¹
è³ïŒééïŒ ã®å éå§å€ãå ããã ããã§ãããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§ŠåªïŒãªãèªã¯ç©è³ªã«
ã€ããŠäœ¿çšããååŠç·ç §å°ã¯å«ãŸãªããæ¬çºæã®
çµæç©ã®éåã®ããã«é©åœãªããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåª
ã¯ãç±æŽ»æ§åãããªãã¡ãéåžžã®å®€æž©ããé«ãæž©
床ã§ã®ã¿æããã«æ¥éãªéåå¹æã瀺ããã®ã§ã
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããããªãããª
ã«ïŒããã³ææ©ãŸãã¯ç¡æ©ã®éé žåç©ãäŸãã°é
é ¢é žãéå®æ¯éŠé žãéãã¿ã«é žããžâã€ãœããã
ã«ãã«ãªãã·ãžã«ã«ãã³é žã®ãããªéé žããã®å¡©
ããã³ãšã¹ãã«ãéããŠé žã®ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ãŸãã¯
ã¢ã«ã«ãªéå±å¡©ãéç¡«é žã®ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ãŸãã¯ã¢
ã«ã«ãªéå±å¡©ããã³ãŸã€ã«ãã«ãªãã·ãã®ãããª
ã¢ã·ã«éé žåç©ãæŽã«äŸãã°ã¯ãã«ãã«ãªãã·
ããã¯ã¡ã³ããããã«ãªãã·ããéé žåæ°ŽçŽ ãã·
ã¯ããããµãã³ãã«ãªãã·ãããã³ãšãã«ã¡ãã«
ã±ãã³ãã«ãªãã·ããå«ãã第äžã¢ãã³ãäŸãã°
ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ããªã³ãŸãã¯ã³ãã«ã也ç¥å€ãäŸãã°
ã³ãã«ããããããŒããéé žåç©ãšä¿é²å€ãšããŠ
䜿çšããŠããã ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã®éã¯ãä¿é²å€ãšãã€ãã
ã§ãéåžžãæå(a)ãšæå(b)ã®åèšééããèšç®ã
ãŠ0.05ä¹è³ïŒééïŒ ãæãŸããã¯0.1ä¹è³ïŒéé
ïŒ ã§ãããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«èªå°éååå¿ã®æšæºç
æ¹æ³ã䜿çšå¯èœã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯å ã«è¿°ã¹ãããã«è¡šé¢è¢«èŠç©
ãšããŠäœ¿çšã§ãããéŒéãã¢ã«ãããŠã ãé ãã¯
ãã ãã«ãããŠã ãäºéãã¹ãºãã¬ã©ã¹ãã»ã©ã
ãã¯ãçŽãŸãã¯æšã®ãããªåºè³ªã«å¯ŸãæãŸããã¯
液äœãšããŠå¡åžãã次ãã§å éåããããŸãã¯ã
ãªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã«ããéåãèªå°ããããã¹ã¯
ãéããŠè¡ããããªè¢«èŠç©ã®äžéšç §å°ã«ããå é
åã®éã«ã¯ãé²å ãããªãã€ãéšåã¯æº¶å€ã«ãã€
ãŠæŽæµããŠééåéšåãé€å»ããäžæ¹å éåãã
äžæº¶æ§éšåã¯ãã®äœçœ®ã«æ®ãããã®ããã«ããŠæ¬
çºæã®çµæç©ã¯å°å·æ¿ããã³å°å·é ç·ã®è£œé ã«äœ¿
çšããããšãã§ãããå éåæ§çµæç©ããå°å·æ¿
ãšå°å·é ç·ã補é ããæ¹æ³ã¯å ¬ç¥ã§ããïŒäŸãã°
ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±ç¬¬1495746å·æ现æžåç §ïŒã ãããã€ãŠæ¬çºæã¯æ¬çºæã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã補é ã
ããéåçæç©ãå«ãè¡šé¢è¢«èŠç©ããã®äžã«æã€
ç©åããæäŸããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯æ¥çå€ãšããŠäœ¿çšããããšã
ã§ãããéåãèªå°ããããã«ç §å°ãè¡ãå Žåã
çµæç©ã®å±€ã察象ç©ã®äºè¡šé¢ã®éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ã
ãç¶ã«ã¯ãã¿ãå°ããšããã®å¯Ÿè±¡ç©ã®äžæ¹ã¯ã¬ã©
ã¹ãŸãã¯ããªïŒã¡ãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãïŒã®ããã«
ååŠç·ç §å°ã«å¯Ÿãééæ§ãšãããé©åœãªãã®ä»ã®
æ¥çç©ãéãäºéãé ãã¯ãã ãããã±ã«ãã¢ã«
ãããŠã ãã«ãããŠã ãã¹ãºãã»ã©ããã¯ãæšã
ãŽã ããã³ã¢ã¯ãªã«æš¹èã®ãããªãã©ã¹ããã¯ã§
ãããéåãéå§ããããã«ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåª
ã䜿çšããå Žåã觊åªãå«ãçµæç©ã®å±€ãæ¥åã
ã¹ãäºè¡šé¢ã®éã«æ¥çãããŠçœ®ããããå ç±ã
ãã ãããã€ãŠæ¬çºæã¯æ¬çºæã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã補é ã
ãéåçæç©ã«ãããããã«æ¥çãããè¡šé¢ãæ
ã€ç©åãæäŸããã æ¬çµæç©ã¯ã·ãŒãæ圢ã³ã³ããŠã³ãïŒSheet
moulding compoundsïŒãå«ããŠãã¢ã€ããŒåŒ·å
è€ååïŒfibrereinforced compositesïŒã®è£œé ã«
ãæçšã§ãããçµæç©ã液äœç¶ã§çŽæ¥åŒ·åçšãã¢
ã€ããŒïŒã¹ãã©ã³ãããã€ã©ã¡ã³ãããŠã€ã¹ã«ãŒ
ãå«ãïŒã«é©çšããããã®åŒ·åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã¯ç¹
åžãŸãã¯äžç¹åžãäžæ¹åã«é·ããã®ãŸãã¯ã¶ã€å
ãã¹ãã©ã³ãã®åœ¢ç¶ã®ãç¹ã«ã¬ã©ã¹ãããŠçŽ ãã¹
ãã³ã¬ã¹ã¹ããŒã«ãã¿ã³ã°ã¹ãã³ãã¢ã«ãããã·
ãªã³ã³ã«ãŒãã€ããã¢ã¹ãã¹ãããã¿ã³ã«ãªãŠã
ãŠã€ã¹ã«ãŒãããªïŒïœâããšãã¬ã³ã€ãœãã¿ã«ã¢
ããïŒãããªïŒïœâããšãã¬ã³ãã¬ãã¿ã«ã¢ããïŒ
ãŸãã¯ããªïŒïœâãã³ãºã¢ããïŒã®ãããªè³éŠæ
ããªã¢ãããããªãšãã¬ã³ãŸãã¯ççŽ ã§ãã€ãŠã
ãã次ãã§ããã®å«æµžãã¢ã€ããŒã«ç §å°ãããã
ãŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãããããã³å å¡«æã®è£œé ã«ã
æçšã§ããã浞挬被èŠïŒdipâcoatingïŒçµæç©ãš
ããŠãæ¬çºæã®æ¶²ç¶çµæç©äžã«è¢«èŠãã¹ãç©åã
浞挬ããåŒåºããåŸã«ç §å°ããŠéçããŠãã被èŠ
ç©ãéåããããå¥æ³ãšããŠãçµæç©ã¯ããªãŒã©
ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããããšã«ããåºåã硬åã
ããã çºæè çã¯æŽã«æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãäºæ®µéã§ç¡¬å
ãããããšãã§ããããšãèŠãåºãããããªã
ã¡ãç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªãšãå¿ èŠãªãã°
å éå§å€ããå«ããããªçµæç©ããå®å šãªéåã
èµ·ãããã«ã¯äžååãªååŠç·ç §å°éã«é²å ããŠéš
åçã«ç¡¬åããã次ãã§å ç±ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«
觊åªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®çµãããã ãããã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã«ã¯äžèšã®æå(a)ããã³æ
å(b)ãå¿ èŠãªãã°å éå§å€ãããã³ç±æŽ»æ§åããª
ãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªãå«æããçµæç©ãšããã®ãããª
çµæç©ã«ååŠç·ãç §å°ããŠéšåçã«éåããã次
ãã§å ç±ããŠç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§
åããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããäžèšçµæç©ã®ç¡¬åæ³ãå«
ãŸããã ãã€ã«ã ç¶ãŸãã¯æ¶²äœç¶ã®çµæç©ã«å¯Ÿããçµæ
ç©ãåºåãèµ·ããŠãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€ã圢æããã«ã¯
ååã§ãããå®å šãªéåã«ã¯äžååãªçšåºŠã«ç §å°
ãè¡ãã次ã«ãã®ãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€ãäºåã®åºè³ªã®
éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ããç¶ã«ã¯ãã¿ãçµæç©äžã«å«ãŸ
ããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®å šã«
ããããã«å ç±ããããŸãã¯ãã®ãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€
ã匷åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã®å±€ã«é©çšããå å§ããããš
ã«ãããã¢ã€ããŒã®ãŸããã«æµãããã«ãããã®
å«æµžæ§é ç©ãæã圢ã«åœ¢æããããŸãã¯ãã®ãã
ãªå±€ãéãåããã次ãã§ãã®å«æµžæ§é ç©ãå ç±
ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããã ãããã¯åŒ·åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã液äœç¶ã®äžèšçµæ
ç©ã§çŽæ¥å«æµžããç §å°ããŠçµæç©ãåºåããã次
ãã§ãã®ãã®ãæã圢ã«ããããŸãã¯ä»ã®ç©äœãš
éãåãããåŸãå ç±ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã
掻æ§åãå®å šã«ç¡¬åãããã ããã²ãšã€ã®é©çšæ³ãšããŠãäžèšæ¶²ç¶çµæç©ã§
ç©äœã浞挬被èŠããç §å°ããããšã«ããä»çãã
被èŠç©ãéåããã次ãã§ãã®ç©äœãå ç±ããã
ãšã«ããå«æããŠããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§
åã硬åãå®çµãããæ¹æ³ãå«ãã æŽã«å¥ãªé©çšæ³ãšããŠãäžèšçµæç©ãšå ±ã«åŒ·å
çšãã¢ã€ããŒã®é£ç¶ãã網ãå«æµžãããã®ç¶²ãäž
æ¬ã®å¿æ£ã®ãŸããã«ãŸãã€ããããã«ååŠç·ç §å°
ãè¡ã€ãŠããå¿æ£ããã¯ããã次ã«ãããå ç±ã
ãŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®çµãã
ããããªãã€ã©ã¡ã³ãå·»ä»ãæ³ïŒfilament
winding processïŒã«ããäžç©ºç©ã®åœ¢ææ³ãå«ãŸ
ããããã®ããã«ããŠå·»ä»ãããã®ã¯å ç±åã«ã¯
ãã®ãŸã硬åãããã®ããã¯ããã«å±æ²æ§ãæã€
ã®ã§å¿æ£ãããã容æã«ã¯ããããšãã§ããã æŽã«ãã®ä»ã®é©çšæ³ãšããŠã·ãŒãæ圢çµæç©ã®
補é ãå«ãŸãããã®å Žå匷åçšãã¢ã€ããŒãäžèš
液ç¶çµæç©ã§è¢«èŠããå±€ç¶ã«ããŠçŽæ¥ãå¿ èŠãªã
ã°æ¯æã·ãŒããéããŠç §å°ããŠçµæç©ãéšåçã«
éåãããæåŸã«æã¿ã®åœ¢ã«ããåŸã«çµæç©ãå
ç±ããŠç¡¬åãããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯äºæåã®å è£ ãããªãã¡æå
(a)ãå«ããã®ãšæå(b)ãå«ããã®ãšããŠè²©å£²ããŠ
ããããããªããã°ååŠç·ããã³ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«
æºããä¿è·ããŠäœ¿çšãããŸã§æ··åç©ãšããŠè²¯èµã
ãŠããã 以äžãå®æœäŸã«ããæ¬çºæã説æãããéšã¯é
ééšã§ãã枩床ã¯ææ°ã§ããã æ²ã匷床ã¯ïŒåã®çµæã®å¹³åå€ã§ãããããã¯
è±åœèŠæ Œ2782ãæ¹æ³304BïŒBritish Standard No.
2782ïŒmethod 304BïŒã«ãããã€ãŠæ±ºå®ããã
éãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒãïŒ
åã®çµæã®å¹³åå€ã§ãã€ã®ãªã¹èªç©ºçä»æ§
DTD5577ïŒ1965幎11æïŒïŒBritish ministry of
Aviation Aircrait Specification DTD5577ïŒã«
ãããã€ãŠæ±ºå®ããã äžéäœãšããŠäœ¿çšããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãª
ã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯ã€ã®ãª
ã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·æ现æžèšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ã調補ããã ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒ
ã¡ã¿ã³ããã³ïŒïŒ3â²âãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒ4â²âãžãã
ããã·ãžããšãã«ã¯ãããããã¹ïŒïŒâãããã
ã·ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ããã³ïŒïŒ4â²âãžããããã·
ãžããšãã«ããåãæ¹æ³ã§èª¿è£œãåŸããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯åæ§ã«ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012780Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããŠããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâããã
ãã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012780Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããŠããããã«ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšã
ã«ïŒãããã³ããã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã
ãããã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœããããšã«ãã€ãŠèª¿è£œã
ãããã®ã¢ãªã«äºéçµåå«éã¯10.3åœéïŒKgã§ã
ã€ãã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ãã³ãŒã³ãåæ§ã®è»¢äœ
ãè¡ãããšã«ããäºçš®ã®çœ®æãããã¬ãŸã«ã·ããŒ
ã«ç°æ§äœãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããã
ãã·ãã³ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžããããã·ãã³ãŒã³ãåŸãããããã®æ··åç©ã¯
10.53åœéïŒKgã®ã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµåå«éãæã€ãŠ
ããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ æ¹æ³ ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.8
ïœããã³ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããªã
0.4ïœãå«ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâã
ãããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³103ïœãšã°ãªã·ãžã«
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã95ïœïŒããªãã¡ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ïŒã®æ··å
ç©ãïŒæéãããŠ110âã«å ç±ãããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽ
ã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéå ç±ãç¶ããããã®æã®æ··åç©ã®ãš ããã·ãå«éã¯ç¡èŠã§ããéã§ãã€ããçæç©ã¯
å®è³ªçã« åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããã æ¹æ³ ãšããã·ãå«é4.7åœéïŒKgã®ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹
ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšã
ã«ïŒãããã³82ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.35ïœãšïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.23ïœã®ååšäžã§100âã«å ç±ããã
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž34ïœïŒããªãã¡ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ïŒãïŒæé
ãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ãããã®æ··åç©ã100âã§æŽã«
ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æããããã®æã®æ··åç©ã®ãšããã· ãå«éã¯ç¡èŠã§ããéã§ãã€ããå®è³ªçã«åŒ
ã§è¡šããããçæç©ãç²åºŠ108Paâïœã®æ¶²äœ
ãšããŠåŸãããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿æŽ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®ãžãããªãŠã å¡©68.5ïœããã«
ãšã³250mlããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.12ïœã®æ··åç©ã«å¯Ÿããã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ã¯ããªã40.3ïœãæ¹æããªããïŒæéãããŠæ»Ž
äžããªããå ããæ·»å äžã¯æ··åç©ã®æž©åºŠã45â以
äžã«ä¿ã€ããæ··åç©ãæŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æããåŸ ã«éãããã®æ¶²ãæžå§ïŒæ°Žæµãã³ãïŒã次ã
ã§é«ç空ã«ããŠæº¶åªãé€å»ããã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããç®çã®çæç©ãç²åºŠ3.6Paâïœã®ã»
ãšãã©ç¡è²ã®æ¶²äœãšããŠå®è³ªçã«å®éçåéã§åŸ
ãã ïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâã
ãã³ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ã®èª¿è£œ åçµæ¶ããç¡æ°Žããªã¡ãªããé ž57.6ïœãšã¢ãªã«
ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«175ïœã®æ··åç©ãïŒïŒïŒïŒæééæµãã次 ãã§éå°ã®ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãæžå§äžã«èžçããŠ
é€ããã³ãŒã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã«ã«ãã³é žã®ã¢
ãã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãçœè²åºäœãšããŠ74.5ïœåŸãã ãã®ããã«ããŠåŸãã¢ãªã«ïŒïŒïŒâãžã«ã«ãã
ã·ãã³ãŸãšãŒããšã¢ãªã«ïŒïŒïŒâãžã«ã«ããã·ã
ã³ãŸãšãŒãã®æ··åç©50ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã¬ãŒã57ïœïŒïŒã¢ã«ïŒãšããªã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.17ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.2ïœã®ååšäžã«60âã§12æé
å ç±ãã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®æ··åç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããã
ãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâããã
ãã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³194ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã154ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.7ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«2.8ïœã®æ··åç©ãïŒæéãããŠ
95âã«å ç±ãããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æã ㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³49.2ïœã
ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããªã0.1ïœããã³
ãããããã³0.15ïœã®æ··åç©ã80âã«å ç±ãã次
ãã§ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž20.4ïœãïŒïŒïŒïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäž ããŠå ããããã®æ··åç©ã80âã§æŽã«ïŒæéæ¹æ
ã㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããããã·ãã³
ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããã
ãã·ãã³ãŒã³ã®æ··åç©85ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªã¬ãŒã127ïœãïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.8ïœããã³ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠ
ã ã¯ããªã0.4ïœãšå ±ã«ïŒæéãããŠ100âã«å
ç±ããããã®æ··åç©å šäœããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽã«ïŒæé
æ¹æã㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®æ··åç©ãåŸãã ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçããæš¹èïŒãæš¹èãïŒã®èª¿
補 ïŒïŒïŒâãžã°ãªã·ãžã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ãã
ã³ãã€ã³100ïœããããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯
ããªã0.6ïœãå«ãã·ã¯ããããµãã³195ïœäžã§
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³94.75ïœãšå ±ã«120âã§ïŒæéå ç±
ããããšã«ãã€ãŠã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçãè¡ã€
ããæ··åç©ã®ãšããã·ãå«éã¯ïŒæéçµäºæç¹ã§
1.0åœéïŒKgã«äœäžããããã®äžéäœã¯å®è³ªçã« åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ããã³ïŒ¹ã¯ããããã°ãªã·ãžã«åºãè¡šããã
ïœã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããããã®æ··å
ç©ã80âã«å·åŽããåŸãïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第ïŒããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.4ïœã次ãã§ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž
17.2ïœã20åéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ããããã®æ··å
ç©ã次ã«100âã§ïŒæéå ç±ãããã®æ®µéã§åå¿
ãåæ¢ããããã®æããã®æš¹èã®ãšããã·ãå«é
ã¯0.29åœéïŒKgã«äœäžãããçæç©ããæš¹èã
ã¯å®è³ªçã«ãåºïŒžããã³ïŒ¹ã®ããæ¯çã®éšåãïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ããã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®åºïŒžããã³ïŒ¹ãã°ãªã·
ãžã«åºãè¡šããåŒXLã§è¡šããããã ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ãã«ïŒãšã¹ãã«ã®èª¿è£œ ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žãžã¢ã³ãããªãïŒç¡æ°Žé ¢é žããåçµæ¶ïŒ
400ïœããã³ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«1200ïœãïŒæéé
æµããåŸã«éå°ã®ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãç空èžæºã
ãŠé€å»ãããã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âã
ãã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«540ïœ
ãåŸãã ãããã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«450ïœããšãã¯ãã
ãããªã³1200ïœã«æº¶è§£ãããã®æ··åç©ã95âã«å
ç±ããåŸãæ°Ž2.05mlã«ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã2.05ïœã溶解ãã溶液ãå ããŠãå šäœ
ã95âã§ïŒæéæ¹æããããã®æ··åç©ã55ãä¹è³
60âã«å·åŽããæ°Ž1.71mlã«ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ã
ãŠã ã¯ããªã1.71ïœã溶解ãã溶液ãæŽã«å ã
ãããã®æ··åç©ãé£ç¶çã«æ°Žãé€å»ã§ãããããª
è£ çœ®ã§åç空äž55ãä¹è³57âã§ãªãã©ãã¯ã¹ãã
ããæ°Žé žåãããªãŠã ã®50ïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²180ïœãæ¹æ
ããªããïŒïŒïŒïŒæéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ããæ¹æã æŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéç¶ããããã®æ··åç©ãå·åŽããåžž å§ã«æ»ãã次ãã§æ°Ž340mlãå ããŠæ··åç©ãåé¢
ãããã®ææ©æº¶åªå±€ãæåã«ãªã«ããªã³é žäºæ°ŽçŽ
ãããªãŠã ã®ïŒïŒ 氎溶液223mlã§æŽæµãã次ãã§
æ°Ž223mlã§æŽæµãããéå°ã®ãšãã¯ãããããªã³
ãæžå§äžãèžæºããŠé€å»ããããšã«ãã3.1åœ
éïŒKgã®ãšããã·ãå«éãæã€ãã³ãŸããšãã³â
ïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢
ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«450
ïœãç²æ§ããæ²¹ç¶ç©ãšããŠåŸãã ãã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«âãžã°ãªã·ãžã« ãšã¹ã
ã« 200ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããª
ã0.6ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâã¯
ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.4ïœã®ååšäžã§120âã«å ç±ããã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªã«é ž52.6ïœã35åéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ãããæ¹
æãæŽã«35åéç¶ããåŸã«æ··åç©ãå·åŽãããç®
çã®ç©è³ªïŒããªãã¡ãR7ããã³R8ã®ïŒåãšR9ã
ãã³R10ã®ïŒåã®ãããããã¢ãªã«åºãè¡šããã
R7ããR10ãŸã§ã®ïŒåã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããã
ãããã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããR6ãåŒã§è¡šããã
ãåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããã
ãªãåŒã§è¡šãããããã®ïŒã¯æ·¡é»è²ã®ç²æ§ã
垯ã³ãæ²¹ç¶ç©ã§ãã€ãã 䜿çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯åžè²©ãããŠããã
ã®ã§ãäžèšã®ããªãŒã«å«éãæã€ãŠããã
SHïŒãæã€ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãšãå°ããšãïŒå
ã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåäºéçµåãæã€ååç©ãããª
ãçµæç©ã«é¢ãããŸããã®çµæç©ãååŠç·ç §å°ã
ãã³ïŒãŸãã¯ç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã«ãã€
ãŠéåãããããšãæŽã«ãã®éåçæç©ãå°å·æ¿
ãå°å·é ç·ã«ãããè¡šé¢è¢«èŠæãæ¥çå€ãããã¯
è£åŒ·çšæåãšããŠäœ¿çšããããšã«ãé¢ããã ã€ã®ãªã¹åœç¹èš±ç¬¬2012780Aå·æ现æžã«ã¯ å°ããšãïŒåã®ïŒïŒïŒâãšããã·ãåºããã³
ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãåäžååäžã«
åæã«å«ããäŸãã°ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«
âïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒã°
ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã®ãããªå
åç©ãšã èèªæççŽ ååã«çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã
ïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ããäŸãã°ãã³ã¿ãš
ãªã¹ãªããŒã«ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒãã®ãããª
ååç©ãããªãçµæç©ãèšèŒãããŠããã ãã®çµæç©ã¯ååŠç·ç §å°ãŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«
ã«è§Šåªã®äœçšã«ããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãšã¢ãªã«
åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãåå¿
ããããšã«ãã€ãŠéåãèµ·ããã ãã®æ现æžã«ã¯ã ããªãšããã·ãã®ããã®ç±ç¡¬åæ§æ¶æ©å€ãå«
ãçµæç©ãèšèŒãããŠãããå¹³åããŠïŒåååœ
ãïŒå以äžã®ãšããã·ãåºãå«ããã®éåçæ
ç©ã¯ããã«ãã€ãŠåŒãç¶ããã®ãŸãŸæ¶æ©å¯èœã§
ããã æ¢ã«åè¡ãããã€ã®ãªã¹åœç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012871Aå·æ现æžã«åæ§ã®çµæç©ãèšèŒããã
ãã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠæåïŒã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ãš
ããã·ãåºã®ä»£ãã«å°ããšãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§
ããããã·ã«åºãå«ããäŸãã°ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã§ãããæåïŒã¯ããã«å¿ã
ãŠããšããŒã«âã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯æš¹èã®ãã
ã®ç±æŽ»æ§åæ¶æ©å€ã§ãããå¹³åããŠïŒåååœãïŒ
å以äžã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãå«ãéå
çæç©ã¯åæ§ã«ããŠå ç±ããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŒãç¶
ãããã®ãŸãŸæ¶æ©å¯èœã§ããã çºæè çã¯ãã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããšã¹ãã«åºãå«ãããçš®ã®ååç©ã¯ãããçš®ã®
ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ååšäžã§ç §å°ãããã¯ããªãŒã©ãž
ã«ã«è§Šåªã®äœçšã«ããéåžžã«éããã«éåããã
æçšãªæ§è³ªãæã€çæç©ãã§ããããšãèŠãåºã
ãã䜿çšããã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãšã¹ãã«ã«ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒãŸã
ã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ãŸãããã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµ
åã¯ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãšåªå çã«åå¿ãããã®ãã
éåäœçæéçšãã¢ã¯ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åº
ã®äºéçµåã«ãã€ãŠèµ·ããã®ãšèãããããæ¬çº
æã®æçšæ§ã¯ãã®èããæ£ãããã©ããã«äŸã€ãŠ
ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã®åå¿æ©æ§ããããªããã®
ã§ãããæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯éãã«éåããŠãé«æž©
å€æ¹¿æ¡ä»¶ã®ãããªæ害ãªç°å¢ã«å¯Ÿãé«ãèæ§ã瀺
ããšããç¹åŸŽãæã€è¡šé¢è¢«èŠæãæ¥çå€ãšãªãã ãããã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã®ã²ãšã€ã®ç®çã¯ã ïœ ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãšã è³éŠæ žã®éšåã圢æããŠããççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥
çµåããŠãããããŸãã¯è³éŠæ žçŽæ¥ã«çµåããŠ
ããé žçŽ ååãŸãã¯ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºïŒâ
OOCâïŒã«çŽæ¥çµåããŠããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºããéžã°ããå°
ããšãïŒåã®åºãååäžã«åæã«å«ã¿ããã®
éããããã®åºãšåºã®åèšã¯å°ããšãïŒã§
ããååç©ãš ïœ èèªæççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
åºãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ãååç©ã§ã(a)
é ã«ããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâãã
ããã«åºããéžã°ããåºïŒååœãå°ããšã0.8
åã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããã(a)é ã«
ãããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¢
ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºã
ãéžã°ããåºïŒååœãïŒå以äžã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ã
ã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããããªæ¯çã§å«ãååç©ãã
ãªãéåæ§çµæç©ãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ãã®ä»ã®ç®çã«ã¯ãäžèšã®çµæç©ã«å
åŠç·ãç §å°ãããããŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã®
å¹æãåãããããšãããªãäžèšçµæç©ã®éåæ³
ããã³ãã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããéåçæç©ãå«
ãŸããã ã¢ã¡ãªã«ç¹èš±æ现æžç¬¬4120721å·ã«ã¯è¢«èŠãã
ã³ç»å圢æå·¥çšã«äœ¿çšãããç §å°ç¡¬åæ§çµæç©ã
èšèŒãããŠããããã®çµæç©ã¯ããªäžé£œåã¢ã¯ãª
ã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«âæ«ç«¯ã®ãŠã¬ã¿ã³ãæãŸã
ãã¯ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã®ãšã¹ãã«ã§
ããããã«åéäœãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåã®â
SHåºãå«ãããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ããã³å éåéå§
å€ãå«ãã§ããã ã¢ã¯ãªã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ã¯ãªã«âæ«ç«¯ããªãŠã¬
ã¿ã³ãåŸãã«ã¯ããžã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒããååŠéè«ç
ã«ïŒåœéã®éé¢ã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒãåºãåå¿çæç©äž
ã«æ®ããããªéã§ããããã·ã«åºçœ®æã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ããã次ãã§ãã®
ã€ãœã·ã¢ããŒãåºãå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãæãŸããã¯
ããªãšãã¬ã³ã°ãªã³ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ããªãããã¬ã³ã°
ãªã³ãŒã«äžã®ååŠéè«çåœéã®ããããã·ã«åºãš
åå¿ãããçŽ50ã®ããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¢ã«ãã¬ãŒ
ãããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãã«å ããŠãïŒâãããã
ã·âïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããïŒâããããã·âïŒâã·ã³ããã«ãããã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒâããããã·âïŒâïŒã¯ãããã«
ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããã³çžåœããã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãã奜é©ãªãã®ãšããŠæããããŠã
ããç¹ã«èšèŒãããŠããéåäœã¯ããããã·ã¢ã«
ãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããã€ããããã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµåã¯èš
èŒãããŠãããããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ããèªå°ãããã¢ã¯ãªã«âãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«âæ«
端ãŠã¬ã¿ã³ã«æŽã«ãšãã¬ã³æ§ã®äžé£œåæ§ãå«ãŸã
ãŠãããã®ã䜿çšãããšäœçãæå©ãããããšã
ã瀺åã¯å šããªãã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠãæå(a)ã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã¢ãªã«
åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºäžä»¥å€ã«
ã¯ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåæ§ãå«ãŸããªãããšãæãŸã
ãããŸãããã®æåã¯æ倧ã§5000ã®ååéãæã€
ããšãæãŸãããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ãã®ããããããçŽ
æ¥ã«ãŸã㯠åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåº
ã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠçµåããŠ
ããããšãæãŸããã æå(a)ã¯æãŸããã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã
ã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããåºãïŒå
ååœãæå°ïŒãæ倧ïŒåãå«ã¿ããŸããæãŸãã
ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããåºãïŒåååœãæå°ïŒãæ倧15åå«
ãã æŽã«ãæå(a)ã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãšã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããåºã®ïŒåååœãã®
ç·æ°ãã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâãããã
ã«åºããéžã°ããåºã®ãã®åååœãã®ç·æ°ãšåã
ã§ããããšãæãŸããã æå(a)äžã®è³éŠæ žãŸãã¯å«ãŸããè³éŠæ žããã
ãããã³ãŒã³æ žãŸãã¯ããã¿ã¬ã³æ žã§ããããšã
æãŸããã æå(a)ãšããŠæŽã«æãŸãããã®ã¯å€äŸ¡ããšããŒ
ã«ã§ããããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®å°
ãªããšãïŒåã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«åºã§ãçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããã
ãåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠãšã¹
ãã«åãããŠããããŸããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããã
ãã·ã«åºã®å°ããšãïŒåã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
ããã³ïŒâããããã«åºããéžã°ããåºã«ãã€ãŠ
çŽæ¥ãšãŒãã«åãããŠãããã®ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠç¹ã«æãŸãããã®ã¯ããã®ããšã
ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®å°ããšãïŒåããã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºããéžã°ããåº
ã«ãã€ãŠãçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯äžèšã®åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡š
ããããåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ã
ãŠãšã¹ãã«åãããŠããå€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã§ããã
ãã®å€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã¯ãã®ãã³ãŒã³ãŸãã¯ããã¿
ã¬ã³æ žã®ççŽ ååã®æã§ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
ãã³ïŒâããããã«åºã«ããçŽæ¥çœ®æãããŠã
ããç¹ã«ãããã®åºãäžèšã®ã¢ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºã«å¯Ÿããªã«ãäœã§ãããããªå
åç©ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠå¥œé©ãªååç©ã®äŸã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäž ããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ã
è¡šããã åR1ã¯é žçŽ âççŽ çµåãŸãã¯äžèšã®åŒãŸã
ã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã åR2ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâãã
ããã«åºãè¡šããã R3ã¯ççŽ âççŽ çµåãççŽ ååæ°ïŒãŸã§ã®ã¢
ã«ãã¬ã³åºãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ããªãã³åºããšãŒãã«é žçŽ
ååãç¡«é»ååãŸãã¯åŒïŒâCOâãâSSâãâ
SOâãŸãã¯âSO2âã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã åR4ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãå¡©çŽ ååãŸãã¯èçŽ ååãŸ
ãã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šããã åR5ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºãŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šããããã®éå°
ããšãïŒåã¯äžèšåŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§
è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã¯ãããã
ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ïŒâã
ãããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šãããäœããåŒXIIããã³
ã«ãããŠåâCH2âåºããã³R2âåºã¯æ瀺ã
ãCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºããã³R5âåºã«å¯Ÿã
ãªã«ãäœãŸãã¯ãã©äœã§ããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®
ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠå¥œé©ãªååç©ã®äŸãšããŠç¹èšãã
ããã®ã¯ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢
ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒ
ã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâã
ãããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒ
âïŒâïŒïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡
ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒâãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«â
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒâã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·âããããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ãããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãã
ãã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšããã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã
ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒ
âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒ
ãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çž
ååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšãã«ã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒâãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšãã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿
ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒ
âã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒ
âïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«
ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒ
âããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡
ã¿ãªã«ããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒ
âããããã«ïŒããšãã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒããšãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâããããã·âïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâããããã·
âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããããã·ïŒã
ã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâããããã·ïŒããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ããã
ã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿
ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšãã
ã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒãšããã·ïŒã
ã³ãŒã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžåå
ç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ãã³ãŒã³ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâã¡ãã«ãšããã·ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ãããã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹
ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâ
ïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãã
ãã³ãããã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒâããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâ
ïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ã
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ããã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãž
ã¡ã¿ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã
ã«ïŒâïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâ
ããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ãã
ãã³ãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ãããã³ãããã®
ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«é¡çžååç©ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠäœ¿çšãåŸããã®ä»ã®ååç©ã¯ïŒå
ååœãïŒåã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³åªïŒåã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ãããã®åŸè
ã®åºã¯ åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã åR6ã¯åŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šã
ããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã«ãããããã«è³éŠæ žã®
éšåã圢æããççŽ ååã«é 次çŽæ¥çµåããŠãã
ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºã«çµåããŠããŠããã åŒãŸãã¯ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®ç¹èšã
ããäŸã¯ ïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâã
ã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·âããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâ
ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ãããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«
ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·âããããã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãªãã·
ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ã
ãã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãïŒâïŒïŒâãããã
ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãããã³çžåœ
ããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ååç©ã§ããã ïŒåååœãïŒåã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãšåªïŒåã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡
ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºãå«ããã®ä»ã®
ååç©ã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR5 1ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºããŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šããããã®é
å°ãªããšãïŒåã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§
è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããïŒåã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºã
ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡š
ãããâCH2âåºã¯â5 1åºã«å¯Ÿããªã«ãäœãŸãã¯
ãã©äœã«ããã ããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãã R1ã¯åŒããåŒXIIãåŒããã³åŒã«ã
ããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã R4ã¯åŒXIIããã³ã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæ
å³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã§ããã æå(a)ãšããŠã¯ïŒåååœãïŒä»¥äžäŸãã°12åã®
ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºã
å«ã¿ãã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãïŒadvancementïŒåŠç
ãå«ãå·¥çšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããçæç©ã䜿çšåºæ¥
ããäŸãã°ãè³éŠæ žãïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«åºã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãã
ãäºäŸ¡ã®ããšããŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãšãŒãã«ã
äºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ãäºäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ããžã«ã«ãã³é ž
ãŸãã¯ããã³ãã€ã³ç°ã«ïŒåã®éé¢âNHâåºã
æã€ããã³ãã€ã³ã«ãã€ãŠã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠç
ãããããã®çæç©ã«ã€ããŠåœ¢æããã第äºãã
ããã·ã«åºã®æã§ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯
ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãããŸãã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããšåå¿ãã
ãã ïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâã
ãããã«åºãå«ããã®ä»ã®ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠç
çæç©ã¯äºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªãžãžã«ãšãŒã
ã«ãäºäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãŸã
ã¯ïŒïŒïŒâãžã°ãªãžãžã«ããã³ãã€ã³ãïŒïŒ3â²â
ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«âïŒïŒ1â²âã¡ãã¬ã³ãã¹ïŒããã³ã
ã€ã³ïŒã®ãããªãžïŒïŒ®âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ïŒããã³ã
ã€ã³ããïŒå以äžã®ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯
ïŒâããããã«åºã§è³éŠæ žäžã眮æããäºäŸ¡ããš
ããŒã«ã§ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçãã次ãã§åœ¢æã
ãã第äºããããã·ã«åºãšã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒ
ããã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããã¢ã¯ãã€ãªã«ã¯
ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããåå¿ãã
ãã æå(a)ãšããŠã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R7ããã³R8ã®ãã¡ã®ïŒåããšR9ããã³R10ã®ã
ã¡ã®ïŒåã¯åãæå³ãè¡šãããããããã¯ã¢ãªã«
åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããã R7ããã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããããšR9ãã
ã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èµ·å·ã®ããããã¯ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãã
ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãé€ããåŸã®æ®åºã
è¡šããããã®æ®åºã¯ç¹ã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã¢ã«
ãã¬ããã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã
ãã·åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ããããã·ã¢ã«ã±ã
ãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ããããã·ã¢
ã«ã¯ã¬ããã·åºã®ããã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãå«ãïŒã§è¡šããã
ããã³ãŸããšãã³èªå°äœã䜿çšåºæ¥ãã R7åã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããããšR9ããã³
R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããã㯠åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã R6ã¯åŒããã³ã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåã
æå³ãè¡šãããïŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããããšã
æãŸããã ååŠç·ç §å°ã«ãã€ãŠéåããæãå€ãããç¥ã
ããç©è³ªã¯éåã«å¿ èŠãªç §å°æéãççž®ãããã
ã«ãã³ãŸã€ã³ããã®ã¢ã«ãã«ãšãŒãã«ã®ãããªå
éåéå§å€ãšå ±ã«äœ¿çšãããããããªããéå§å€
ã䜿çšããããšã¯äžéœåãªããšããããéå§å€ã®
䜿çšã«ããéåäœã®é»æ°çæ§è³ªãå€ãããŸãå ç±
ããããšã«ããéå§å€ãæ°åãå€å±€å°å·é ç·æ¿ã«
䜿çšããã®ã«äžé©åœãšãªãããã®å ŽåããµãŒãã
ã補é äžã«éåäœã¯éå±ãšããã³ã°å·¥çšéå§åŸé€
å»ããªããã°ãªããããã®é€å»ã¯ã©ãããŒãã®ã³
ã¹ããé«ãéå±ã®è¡šé¢ã«æå·ãäžããã éåžžäžèšã®ãããªå éå§å€ã䜿çšããŠãããçš®
ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåã¢ãã«ã«ãã³é žã®æ®åºãç¹
ã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·
åºããœã«ãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã·ã³ãã¢ã€ã«ãªãã·åº
ãŸãã¯ïŒâïŒïŒâããªã«ïŒã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åº
ãå«ãå éåæ§ç©è³ªã調補ããããšã¯ããç¥ãã
ãŠãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±æ现æžç¬¬1464287å·ã«ãã
ãŠäžèšã®ãããªãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåã¢ãã«ã«ãã³
é žã®æ®åºãæã€ååç©ã®ååã«ã«ã«ã³ã³ãŸãã¯ã«
ã«ã³ã³æ§åºãå°å ¥ããããšã«ããå éåéå§å€ã®
æ·»å ãé¿ããããšãã§ãããšèšèŒãããŠããã æè¿ãã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããããããã·ã«åºçœ®
æãã³ãŸããšãã³ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åº
ã«ä»å ãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žã®ãããªäžé£œåã«ã«
ãã³é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯
ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ãããããšã«ãã調補ãããå é
åæ§ã®æå æ§ååç©ãæããã«ãªã€ãïŒã€ã®ãªã¹
åœç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2015518Aå·æ现æžïŒããã®ä»ã«ïŒå
以äžã®ïŒïŒïŒâãšããã·ãåºãæã€ååç©ãååŠ
éè«çã«å°ãªãéã®ã¢ã³ã¢ãã¢ããã³ïŒãŸãã¯è
èªæãŸãã¯èç°åŒç¬¬äžããã³ïŒãŸãã¯ç¬¬äºã¢ãã³
ãšåå¿ããã次ãã§ã«ã«ããã·ã«åºçœ®æãã³ãŸã
ãšãã³ãšåå¿ãããæåŸã«ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªã«é žãšåå¿ãããããšã«ãã€ãŠèª¿è£œããã
ïŒè¥¿ãã€ãåœå ¬éç¹èš±ç¬¬2800356å·æ现æžïŒã ãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œåååç©ãäŸãã°ã¢ãªã«åºã
å«ããããªãã®ããã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äºéçµåã®æã«
ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãä»å ãããååŠç·ç §å°ã«ãã€
ãŠåå¿ãéå§ããããããªããšãå ¬ç¥ã§ããïŒäŸ
ãã°ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±ç¬¬1215591å·ç¬¬1251232å·ã第
1445814å·æ现æžããã³åºçãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±
åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·ããã³ç¬¬2012781Aå·æ现æžïŒã
ãã®ãããªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãšãªã¬ãã€ã³æ§äžé£œ
åååç©ã«ãããŠãéåžžå éå§å€ã®äœ¿çšãå¿ èŠã§
ããã çºæè çã¯æå(a)ãšããŠåŒã§è¡šããããå
åç©ã䜿çšããããšã«ããæ°ããªãå éå§å€ã®äœ¿
çšãé¿ãåŸãããšãèŠåºããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã®ç¹èšãããäŸã¯ã
ã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³
é žXâ²ïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ããã«ïŒãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒžïŒXâ²ïŒïŒ¹ïŒããã³Yâ²ã®å®
矩ã¯åŸã«è¿°ã¹ãïŒã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«ãããŠæå(a)ãšããŠäœ¿çšãã
ååç©ã¯æ°èŠãªãã®ãšä¿¡ããããã åR1ãé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãª
ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒXIã§
è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãçžåœããäºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã
ãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã次
ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³ïŒClaisenïŒè»¢äœã«ãããžã¢ãªã«
ããšããŒã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãåŸãæŽ
ã«éé¢ããããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§
çŽæ¥ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒXIã§
è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãäžèšãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸ
ãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ããã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒ
ãã«ã«è»¢åãããã®ãšããã·ãåºãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãšåå¿ãããŠéãããšã«ããåŸ
ãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãšããŠäžèšãžã¢ãªã«ããšã
ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšçž
åœããåå¿ãè¡ãããšã«ãã€ãŠããããåŸãããš
ãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒ
XIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯äžèšã®ãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒ
ã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åº
ã«å¯ŸãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ã
ããã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã§ãšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã«
ãããšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã åR1ãé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãª
ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãããã
ååç©ã¯çžåœããããšããŒã«âãã«ã ã¢ã«ããã
ããã©ãã¯ããã®ããªâãŸãã¯ããé«çŽã¢ãªã«ãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã次ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒ
ã³ïŒClaisenïŒè»¢äœã«ããã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãª
ã«åºçœ®æããã©ãã¯ã圢æãããæŽã«éé¢ããã
ãšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããª
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åã
ãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãã
ããååç©ã¯ãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
眮æããã©ãã¯ããã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢å
ãããã®ãšããã·ããã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã«é žãšã®åå¿ã§éãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ã
ããå¥æ³ãšããŠãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã«åºçœ®æããã©ãã¯ãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸ
ãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ãããããš
ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ããã åR1ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããåR2ã
ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šããåŒXIIã§è¡šãã
ããååç©ã¯ãäžèšã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åº
眮æããã©ãã¯ãããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã«
察ãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãã
ãã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã«ãããšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªã
ã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ã
ãã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãé žçŽ
âççŽ çµåãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ããã
ããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãè¡š
ããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããšããŒã«â
ãã«ã ã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ãã
ããã·ã«åºã®ã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã«ããéš
åãšãŒãã«åãšããã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«
åºã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ã¯ããªãã«ãããšã¹ãã«åããããã®é çªã«ãã€
ãŠãè¡ãããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ããã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãåŒ
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ã
ããããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããšããŒ
ã«âãã«ã ã¢ã«ãããããã©ãã¯äžã®ããšããŒã«
æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«åºãžã®è»¢åããã®
ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãšã®åå¿ãããã³
å°ããšãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºã®ã¢
ãªã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã«ãããšãŒ
ãã«åããããã®é çªã«ãã€ãŠãè¡ãããšã«ãã
åŸãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãšããŠãå°ããšãïŒåã®
ããšããŒã«ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«ã¯ããªããŸã
ã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã䜿ã€ãŠã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºã«è»¢åããåãŸãã¯ããåŸã«ãå°ããšãïŒ
åã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšå
å¿ãããã CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºã«ãããåR1ãåŒ
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã®R5ã
ããããã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åº
ãè¡šããã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãå°ããšãïŒ
åã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«ã¯ããª
ããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšãŒãã«åããïŒå
以äžã®æ®åããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºããšãã¬
ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ããšåå¿ã
ããæŽã«ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸãã
ãšãã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯åŒã§è¡šããã
ãååç©ã«ããããšé¡äŒŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ããåŸãããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããé žçŽ âççŽ çµåãè¡š
ãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šã
ãåŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ããš
ããŒã«ããèªèº«ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãŸ
ãã¯é©åœãªäºäŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®äž¡æ¹ã®ããšããŒã«æ§
ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã«ã
ããšãŒãã«åãã次ãã§ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœãè¡ãé
é¢ããããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ãªã«åºãŸ
ãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã§åãšãŒãã«åããæŽã«ã¯ã©ã€ãŒ
ã³è»¢äœãè¡ã€ãŠãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšã
ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã
ã¹ããšããŒã«ãåŸãæŽã«ãã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããã
ãã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸã
ããšãã§ããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããåŒã§è¡šããããåº
ãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
è¡šããåŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©
ã¯ããžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ã®ããš
ããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãŸãã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšããŒã«ã®äž¡æ¹ã®ããšã
ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«åºã«
転åãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãš
åå¿ãããããšã«ããåŸãããšãã§ãããå¥æ³ãš
ããŠããžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšã
ãŒã«ãïŒãŸãã¯ïŒã¢ã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšçžåœãããã
ã«åå¿ãããã R1ãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããåŒã§è¡šããããåº
ãè¡šãããåR2ãã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºã
è¡šããåŒããã³ã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ã
äžèšã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãŸã
ã¯ããã©ã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãã¹ããšã
ãŒã«ã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãããšããŒã«
æ§ããããã·ã«åºã«å¯ŸãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«ã®ãšãã¬ã³
ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ãã§ãšãŒãã«å
ãã次ãã§ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ã¯ãã€ãã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸã
ããšãã§ããã åR2ãïŒâããããã«åºãè¡šããåŒããåŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãããã®ã¢ãªã«é¡çžå
åç©ããã¢ã«ã«ãªãšå ç±ããç°æ§ååå¿ã«ãã調
補ããåŸãã äžäŸ¡ããã³å€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã®ã¢ãªã«ããã³ã¡ã¿
ãªã«ãšãŒãã«åœ¢æããã³ãã®ã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœã¯å
è¡ãããã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·ããã³
第2012781Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããããã«ã¯ïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ã
ãšããŒã«ãïŒïŒ2â²ïŒïŒïŒ6â²âããã©ã¢ãªã«ãã¹ã
ãšããŒã«ããã³ïŒïŒ2â²ïŒïŒïŒ6â²âããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«
ãã¹ããšããŒã«ã®èª¿è£œããã³ã¢ãªã«ããšããŒã«ã®
ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãžã®è»¢åãå«ãŸããŠãããã¢
ãªãŒã«ã¢ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã®ã¢ãªãŒã«ïŒâããããã«
ãšãŒãã«ãžã®ç°æ§åããããã®æ现æžã«èšèŒãã
ãŠããã ããšããŒã«ããšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬
ã³ãªãã·ããšåå¿ãããŠçžåœããããšããã·ã¢ã«
ã«ããŒã«ãåŸãæ¹æ³ã¯ãããšããŒã«ãŸãã¯ããšã
ãã·ã¢ã«ã«ããŒã«ã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªãã«ãããšã¹ãã«åãããš
ããŒã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ãšã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãããã³ããšããŒã«ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢
ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšã®
åå¿ãšå ±ã«ããç¥ãããŠããã åŒããã³åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ã¢ã³
ãããããªã¡ãªãé žãã¢ãªã«ãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«
ã³ãŒã«ãšåå¿ãããå¿ èŠãªãã°ãã®ã¢ãªã«åºãç°
æ§åã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããæ··åç°æ§äœãåŸãããšã«ãã€ãŠã€ã
ãåŸãã åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯æ¬¡ã
ã§ããèªäœå ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã
ãŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšåå¿ããã
R6ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããåŒãŸãã¯
åŒã§è¡šããããçæç©ãåŸããå¥æ³ãšããŠå
ãçæç©ã¯åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šãããããžã«
ã«ãã³é žããããã®ãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢å
ãããã®ãšããã·ãåºãããèªäœå ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§éãããšã«ã
ãåŸãããšãã§ããã åŒXIãŸãã¯åŒXIIã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ïŒä¹
è³ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³
ãªãã·ãã§åŠçãã次ãã§åŸãããã¢ãã¯ããã¢
ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åãã
R6ãåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããåŒãŸãã¯
åŒã§è¡šããããçæç©ãåŸãŠãããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯åžè²©ã®ãã³ãŸããš
ãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žãžã¢ã³
ãããªããã容æã«èª¿è£œã§ããããã®ãžã¢ã³ãã
ãªããã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒ
ã«ãšå ±ã«å ç±ããããšã«ãããR7ããã³R8ã®ïŒ
åãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåãããããã¢ãªã«åºãŸã
ã¯ã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®èšå·ãããããæ°Ž
çŽ ååãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ãããª
ãã¡ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«
ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ããã³çžåœ
ããïŒXâ²âãžã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸããã
ïŒçŽæ¥ãšã¹ãã«åããŠïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã¢
ãªã«ãŸãã¯ããã©ã¡ã¿ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸãããšã¯
éåžžã§ããªãïŒã ãã®çæç©ã¯ïŒçš®ã®ç°æ§äœãããªãã¡ãããã
ãã³ãŸããšãã³ã®ïŒïŒ3â²âãžã«ã«ããã·âïŒïŒ
4â²âãã¹ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãïŒïŒ4â²â
ãžã«ã«ããã·âïŒïŒ3â²âãã¹ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«
ããã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒ4â²âãžã«ã«ããã·â3â²âãã¹
ïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒèªå°äœãå¯èœã§ããã
ã¡ã¿ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã䜿çšããå Žåãäžèšèªå°äœ
ã®ã¡ã¿ãªã«åæäœãå¯èœã§ãããšèãããããã
ãããªããæ¬çºæã®æçšæ§ã¯ãã®èããæ£ããã
ã©ãããšã¯ç¡é¢ä¿ã§ããã ã«ã«ãã³é žããã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«ã補é ãã
ããã®å ¬ç¥ã®æ¹æ³ã«ããããããã®ãžãšã¹ãã«â
ãžã«ã«ãã³é žããšãã¯ãããããªã³ãšåå¿ããã
次ãã§è±å¡©åæ°ŽçŽ ããããšã«ãããã³ãŸããšãã³
âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãž
ã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«
ããã³çžåœããã¡ã¿ãªã«ååç©ãåŸãããã ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒ3â²ïŒïŒïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°
ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«ãã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«
é žãšåå¿ãããããšã«ããïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒ
Yâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒïŒã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ãããã«ïŒããã©ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯çžåœãã
ïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã«ïŒã
ãã©ãšã¹ãã«ãåŸããããããã¯ããªãã¡R7ã
ãã³8ã®ïŒåãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåãããããã¢
ãªã«åºãè¡šãããR7ããã³R8ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ãšR9
ããã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ãããããåŒã§è¡šã
ãããåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã§ã
ããã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«åºãšã¢ã¯ãªã«é žããã³ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žãåå¿ãããæ¹æ³ã¯å ¬ç¥ã§ãããäžèš
ã®ïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¢ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã«ïŒã
ãã©ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯ïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²â
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ãããã«ïŒããã©ãšã¹ãã«ã¯ãã³ãŸããšã
ã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²â
ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¢ã¯ãª
ã¬ãŒããŸãã¯ã°ãªã·ãžã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããšã®åå¿
ã«ãã€ãŠåŸãããšãã§ããããã®ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«åæ
äœã¯é¡äŒŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã調補ã§ããã R7ããã³R8ã®ïŒåãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåããã
ããã¢ãªã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®èšå·ãããããåŒ
XXã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããR6ãåŒã§è¡šãã
ããåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããååç©ã¯ãã
ã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒ3â²ïŒïŒïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³
é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãïŒä¹è³ïŒã¢ã«æ¯
ã®ãšãã¬ã³ãªãã·ããŸãã¯ãããã¬ã³ãªãã·ããš
åå¿ããã次ãã§ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããª
ããã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¯ããªããã¢ã¯ãªã«é žãŸãã¯
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é žã§ãšã¹ãã«åããããšã«ããåŸãã
ãšãã§ããã åºç¯å²ã®ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã«
ãããæå(b)ãšããŠäœ¿çšããã®ã«é©ããŠãããæ
ãŸããã¯ãã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«
åºãïŒâããããã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºã®ãããªããã®ããæããããŸã
3000ãè¶ããªãååéãæã€ããšãæãŸããã䜿
çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯éåžžèèªæççŽ ååã«
çŽæ¥çµåããïŒåãè¶ããªãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãïŒ
åååœãã«å«ãã 第äžçŸ€ã¯ã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¢ã«ãã«ã«ã«ãã³é ž
ãšå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯èèªæã¢ãã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³äžäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšããªã«ã«ãã³é žã®ãš
ã¹ãã«ãå«ãã æŽã«æãŸããäžèšãšã¹ãã«ã¯ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R11ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³60ã®èèªæãŸãã¯è³éŠ
èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒåããå€ããªããš
ãŒãã«é žçŽ ååã«ãã€ãŠéãäžæãããŠããŠãã
ãåºãè¡šããã R12ã¯èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒåããå€
ããªãã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ãã€ãŠéãäžæãã
ãŠããŠãããããŸãæãŸããã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
ïŒã®åºãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯æ倧ïŒã®æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããããã®
éïŒïœïŒïœïŒã¯æ倧ïŒã§ããïŒïœ(d)ã®ãããªèšå·
ã¯ä»£æ°åŠçã«è§£éããïŒã ïœããã³ïœ ã¯ããããïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šãããå
ãã§ã¯ãªãïŒã§è¡šãããããã®ã§ããã æŽã«æãŸãããšã¹ãã«ã¯ åŒïŒ R13ïŒOCOR14SHïŒb ïŒXIïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ããR13ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ
åºãè¡šããã R14ã¯âïŒCH2ïŒâåºãâïŒCH2ïŒ2âåºãŸãã¯
âCHïŒCH3ïŒâãåºãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåŒ
ã§è¡šããããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã§ããã 第äºçŸ€ã«ã¯ãã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ãžã«ã«ãã³é žã®
ãšã¹ãã«ãå«ããŠãåŒïŒ R17ãïŒïŒ¯ïŒdâCOïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâR15ïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâCOïŒïŒ¯ïŒd
R16SHãf ïŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœããã³ïœ ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæ
å³ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã R15ã¯ç€ºãããââãŸãã¯âCOâåäœãšãã®
ççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠããäºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºãè¡š
ããã R16ã¯ç€ºãããâSHåºããã³ââãŸãã¯â
COâåäœãšãã®ççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠãã
äºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºãè¡šããã R17ã¯ïœãïŒã§ããå Žåã«ã¯å¿ ãå°ããšãïŒå
ã®èèªæâSHåºãå«ã¿ã瀺ãããé£æ¥ã®ââ
ãŸãã¯âCOâåäœãšççŽ ååãä»ããŠé£çµããŠ
ããææ©åºãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
å«æãšã¹ããã«ãå«ãã ïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR15ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
20ã®é£œåèèªæéåæçåæ°ŽçŽ éãè¡šããããšã
æãŸãããããã¯ïŒå以äžã®ã¡ãã«åºããã³ïŒå
以äžã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠã
ãããŸãïŒå以äžã®ãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãŸãã¯ïŒå
以äžã®ã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ãã€ãŠäžæãããŠã
ãŠãããïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR15㯠(i) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®é£œåèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åº
ã§ãããã¯ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãæã€ãŠããŠããã
åºã (ii) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³34ã®èç°åŒâèèªæçåæ°Ž
çŽ åºã§ãããã¯ïŒå以äžã®ãšãã¬ã³æ§äžé£œåäº
éçµåãå«ãã§ããŠãããåºããŸã㯠(iii) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³12ã®åæ žã¢ãªãŒã¬ã³çåæ°Ž
çŽ åºãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã ïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãR16ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
ïŒã®é£œåèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ã«ã«ããã·
ã«åºãæã€ãŠããŠãããåºãè¡šããããšãæãŸã
ããïœãïŒãè¡šããå ŽåãççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®
飜åèèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯ããããã·ã«åº
ãŸãã¯å¡©çŽ ååã«ãã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠãããåº
ãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã R17㯠(iv) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³51ã®èèªæãŸãã¯èç°åŒâ
èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºã§ãããã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®è
èªæã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãæã€ãŠããŠãããåºã (v) ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³15ã®åæ žãŸãã¯äºæ žã®ã¢ãª
ãŒã¬ã³çåæ°ŽçŽ åºããŸã㯠(vi) å°ããšãïŒåã®ãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååã§äžæã
ããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®èèªæã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã眮æãããççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³
20ã®éããŸã㯠(vii) å°ããšãïŒåã®ã«ã«ããã«ãªãã·åºã«ããäž
æãããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ãšãŒã
ã«é žçŽ ååã«ããäžæãããå Žåã«ãã€ãŠã¯å°
ããšãïŒåã®èèªæã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºã«ãã眮æ
ãããççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³50ã®é ãè¡šããããšãæãŸããã 第äžçŸ€ã¯ äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R19ã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒåã®ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·
åºãé€ããæ®ãã®å€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«åºãç¹ã«ççŽ å
åæ°ïŒä¹è³10ã®èèªæçåæ°ŽçŽ åºãè¡šããã åR19ã¯ç€ºãããé£ç¶ããé žçŽ ååã®éã«å°ã
ãšãïŒåæ倧ïŒåã®ççŽ ååã®éãå«ãã¢ã«ãã¬
ã³åºãè¡šããã R20ã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãå«ãç
çŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®èèªæåºãè¡šããã ïœã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ã§ãæãŸããã¯ããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
ã®å¹³åååéã2000ããå°ããªããããªæ°ãè¡šã
ãã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒãæ倧ïŒã§ãããããª
æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããš
ã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯ãšãŒãã«ãå«ãã åããªïŒãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ïŒéäžã®R19ã§è¡šã
ãããåºã¯åãã§ãã€ãŠãç°ãªã€ãŠããŠãããã
ãŸãäŸãã°ããšãã«åºãŸãã¯ã¯ããã¡ãã«åºã«ã
ã€ãŠçœ®æãããŠããŠããããæãŸããã¯ãããã
ã¯åŒïŒâC2H4âãŸãã¯âC3H6âã§è¡šããããåº
ã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããååç©äžã§æãŸãããã®
ã¯ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R13ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡š
ããã R19ïŒïœïŒïœããã³ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºã
ããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããããšã¹ã
ã«ããã³ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R13ïŒR19ïŒïœïŒïœïŒïœããã³ïœã¯åŒã«
ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããã
ãšãŒãã«ã§ããã æå(b)ãšããŠé©åœãªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬å矀
ã¯ã äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR21ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³çå
æ°ŽçŽ åºãè¡šããã R22ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãšãã«åº
ãè¡šããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®å¹³åå€ãæã€æŽæ°ã§ãæãŸã
ãã¯ã¹ã«ãã€ãã®å¹³åååéãæ倧ã§1000ã«ãªã
ãããªæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãè¡šããããã®å Žåïœããã³ïœãããã
ãé¶ãè¡šãããã ïœã¯ïŒãè¡šããããã®å Žåãïœã¯é¶ãè¡šããïœ
ã¯ïŒãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ã¹
ã«ãã€ãã§ããã åŒã§è¡šããããæãŸããã¹ã«ãã€ãã¯
R22ãæ°ŽçŽ ååãè¡šãããïœããã³ïœããããã
ïŒãè¡šãããïœãã¹ã«ãã€ãã®ååéã500ä¹è³
800ãšãªããããªæ°ãè¡šãããã®ã§ããã æå(b)ãšããŠé©åœãªããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬äºçŸ€
㯠åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ããR23ã¯âCNåºãâCOOHåºãâCONH2åºã
âC6H5åºããã³R24ãççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«
ãã«åºãè¡šããåŒïŒâCOOR24ãŸãã¯âOCOR24
ã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯é¶ãŸãã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãã倧ããæŽæ°ã§ãæãŸããã¯ããªã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³ã®å¹³åååéã1000ããå€ããªããããª
æ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ããª
ãã¿ãžãšã³ãå«ãã æãŸããã¯ãåŒã§è¡šããããããªã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³ã¯ããŸã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœã¯ïœãïŒãè¡šããå Žåã«ã¯é¶ãïœãïŒä¹è³ïŒ
ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããå Žåã«ã¯ïŒã®ãããããè¡šããã ïœã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãïŒã«ãã€ãŠãè¡šããããã æå(b)ãšããŠäœ¿çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã®ç¬¬ïŒ
矀ã¯äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ããã³ïœã¯ããããåŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšå
ãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯
ãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ååç©ãå«ãã 第ïŒçŸ€ã¯ããªã¹ïŒïŒâããããã·ãšãã«ïŒã€ãœ
ã·ã¢ãã¬ãŒãããã³ããªã¹ïŒïŒâããããã·ãã
ãã«ïŒã€ãœã·ã¢ãã¬ãŒãã®ããªïŒããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒ
ãïŒããã³ããªïŒã¡ã«ã«ããããããªããŒãïŒã
ããªãã¡ åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ãè¡šã
ãã åR14ã¯åŒã«ãããŠç€ºãããšåãæå³ã
è¡šããã R25ã¯âOCR14SHåºãŸãã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãè¡šããïŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ãå«ãã ç¹ã«æãŸããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒ
ä¹è³ïŒã®èèªæå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ããªïŒããªã°ãª
ã³ãŒãïŒããã³ããªïŒïŒâãŸãã¯ïŒâã¡ã«ã«ãã
ããããªããŒãïŒã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãå éåããå Žåã«æ³¢é·200â
600nmã®ååŠç·ç §å°ãè¡ãããšãæãŸããã奜é©
ãªååŠç·ç §å°æºã«ã¯ççŽ ã¢ãŒã¯ãæ°Žéèžæ°ã¢ãŒ
ã¯ã玫å€ç·ãæŸå°ããè¢å äœãæã€è¢å çãã¢ã«
ãŽã³ããã³ãã»ãã³ã°ããŒã©ã³ããã¿ã³ã°ã¹ãã³
çããã³åççšç §æçãå«ãŸããããã®å ã§æ°Žé¡
èžæ°ã¢ãŒã¯ãç¹ã«å€ªéœçãè¢å 倪éœçããã³ãã
ã²ã³ã©ã³ããæãé©åœã§ããããã®å éåæ§çµæ
ç©ã®å¿ èŠé²å æéã¯ãäŸãã°äœ¿çšããåã ã®åå
ç©ãå æºã®ååŒãç §å°ãããçµæç©ããã®è·é¢ç
ã®çš®ã ã®å åã«ãã€ãŠç°ããé©åœãªé²å æéã¯å
éåæè¡ãç¥ãè ã«ãã容æã«æ±ºå®ã§ããã å éåããããã«ã¯ãæ¬çºæã®çµæç©ïŒåŒ
ã§è¡šããããååç©ãå«ããã®ãé€ãïŒã¯å¥ã«å
ããå éå§å€ãããªãã¡ç §å°ã«ããå±èµ·ç¶æ ãšãª
ã€ãŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«ã®åœ¢æã«å°ãçµæç©ã®éåã
éå§ãããããªè§Šåªãå«ããé©åœãªå éå§å€ã®äŸ
ã¯ææ©ã®éé žåç©ããã³ããããã«ãªãã·ããã
ãªã¯ããã¡ãã«4â²â第äžããã«ããšãã«ã±ãã³ã®
ãããªÎ±âããã²ã³çœ®æã¢ã»ãããšãã³ãïŒâã
ãããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«ãããã³â
ïŒâãªã³ã®ãããªÎ±âããããã·âαâã¢ã«ãã«
â眮æã¢ã»ãããšãã³ããã³ãŸã€ã³ããã³ãã®ã¢
ã«ãã«ãšãŒãã«ïŒäŸãã°ãã®ïœâããã«ãšãŒã
ã«ïŒãαâã¡ãã«ãã³ãŸã€ã³ããã³ãŸããšãã³ã
ãèªèº«ãïŒïŒ4â²âãã¹ïŒãžã¡ãã«ã¢ããïŒãã³ãŸ
ããšãã³ã®ãããªãã³ãŸããšãã³é¡ããã³ãžã«
ïŒïœâãšããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâαâã¢ããªãã·ã
ããã³ïŒâããšãã«ãããã³âïŒïŒïŒâãžãªã³â
ïŒâïŒïœâãšããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãªãã·ã ã®ãã
ãªãã³ãžã«ãŸãã¯ïŒâããšãã«ãããã³âïŒïŒïŒ
âãžãªã³ã®ãªãã·ã ã®ïœâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ã«ã«ããã«
èªå°äœããã³ãžã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ãäŸãã°ãã®ãžã¡ã
ã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ã眮æãããããªããµã³ãã³ãäŸã
ã°ïŒâã¯ããããªããµã³ãã³ãã¢ã³ãã©ããã³ã
ããã³ããšããã¢ãžã³ææïŒäŸãã°ã¡ãã¬ã³ãã«
ãŒïŒãŸãã¯ããããµãªã³ïŒäŸãã°ïŒâïŒïœâãŸã
ã¯ïœâã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâããããµãªã³â6â²â
ãŸãã¯7â²âã¹ã«ãã³é žïŒãšãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã€ã³é ž
ãŸãã¯ãã®ä»ã®ã¹ã«ãã€ã³é žãŸãã¯ãããªãŠã å¡©
ã®ãããªãããã®å¡©ãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ã·ã³ããã¹ãã€ã³
ãŸãã¯ããªå°¿çŽ ã®ãããªé»åäŸäžäœãšã®æ··åç©ã
å«ãå ã¬ããã¯ã¹ç³»ã§ããã 奜é©ãªå éå§å€ã¯éåžžã®è©Šéšã«ãã容æã«èŠã
åºãããšãã§ãããäžè¬ã«æå(a)ãšæå(b)ã®åèš
ééã«å¯Ÿã0.05ä¹è³10ééïŒ ãæãŸããã¯0.5ä¹
è³ïŒééïŒ ã®å éå§å€ãå ããã ããã§ãããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§ŠåªïŒãªãèªã¯ç©è³ªã«
ã€ããŠäœ¿çšããååŠç·ç §å°ã¯å«ãŸãªããæ¬çºæã®
çµæç©ã®éåã®ããã«é©åœãªããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåª
ã¯ãç±æŽ»æ§åãããªãã¡ãéåžžã®å®€æž©ããé«ãæž©
床ã§ã®ã¿æããã«æ¥éãªéåå¹æã瀺ããã®ã§ã
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããããªãããª
ã«ïŒããã³ææ©ãŸãã¯ç¡æ©ã®éé žåç©ãäŸãã°é
é ¢é žãéå®æ¯éŠé žãéãã¿ã«é žããžâã€ãœããã
ã«ãã«ãªãã·ãžã«ã«ãã³é žã®ãããªéé žããã®å¡©
ããã³ãšã¹ãã«ãéããŠé žã®ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ãŸãã¯
ã¢ã«ã«ãªéå±å¡©ãéç¡«é žã®ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ãŸãã¯ã¢
ã«ã«ãªéå±å¡©ããã³ãŸã€ã«ãã«ãªãã·ãã®ãããª
ã¢ã·ã«éé žåç©ãæŽã«äŸãã°ã¯ãã«ãã«ãªãã·
ããã¯ã¡ã³ããããã«ãªãã·ããéé žåæ°ŽçŽ ãã·
ã¯ããããµãã³ãã«ãªãã·ãããã³ãšãã«ã¡ãã«
ã±ãã³ãã«ãªãã·ããå«ãã第äžã¢ãã³ãäŸãã°
ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ããªã³ãŸãã¯ã³ãã«ã也ç¥å€ãäŸãã°
ã³ãã«ããããããŒããéé žåç©ãšä¿é²å€ãšããŠ
䜿çšããŠããã ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã®éã¯ãä¿é²å€ãšãã€ãã
ã§ãéåžžãæå(a)ãšæå(b)ã®åèšééããèšç®ã
ãŠ0.05ä¹è³ïŒééïŒ ãæãŸããã¯0.1ä¹è³ïŒéé
ïŒ ã§ãããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«èªå°éååå¿ã®æšæºç
æ¹æ³ã䜿çšå¯èœã§ããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯å ã«è¿°ã¹ãããã«è¡šé¢è¢«èŠç©
ãšããŠäœ¿çšã§ãããéŒéãã¢ã«ãããŠã ãé ãã¯
ãã ãã«ãããŠã ãäºéãã¹ãºãã¬ã©ã¹ãã»ã©ã
ãã¯ãçŽãŸãã¯æšã®ãããªåºè³ªã«å¯ŸãæãŸããã¯
液äœãšããŠå¡åžãã次ãã§å éåããããŸãã¯ã
ãªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã«ããéåãèªå°ããããã¹ã¯
ãéããŠè¡ããããªè¢«èŠç©ã®äžéšç §å°ã«ããå é
åã®éã«ã¯ãé²å ãããªãã€ãéšåã¯æº¶å€ã«ãã€
ãŠæŽæµããŠééåéšåãé€å»ããäžæ¹å éåãã
äžæº¶æ§éšåã¯ãã®äœçœ®ã«æ®ãããã®ããã«ããŠæ¬
çºæã®çµæç©ã¯å°å·æ¿ããã³å°å·é ç·ã®è£œé ã«äœ¿
çšããããšãã§ãããå éåæ§çµæç©ããå°å·æ¿
ãšå°å·é ç·ã補é ããæ¹æ³ã¯å ¬ç¥ã§ããïŒäŸãã°
ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±ç¬¬1495746å·æ现æžåç §ïŒã ãããã€ãŠæ¬çºæã¯æ¬çºæã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã補é ã
ããéåçæç©ãå«ãè¡šé¢è¢«èŠç©ããã®äžã«æã€
ç©åããæäŸããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯æ¥çå€ãšããŠäœ¿çšããããšã
ã§ãããéåãèªå°ããããã«ç §å°ãè¡ãå Žåã
çµæç©ã®å±€ã察象ç©ã®äºè¡šé¢ã®éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ã
ãç¶ã«ã¯ãã¿ãå°ããšããã®å¯Ÿè±¡ç©ã®äžæ¹ã¯ã¬ã©
ã¹ãŸãã¯ããªïŒã¡ãã«ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒãïŒã®ããã«
ååŠç·ç §å°ã«å¯Ÿãééæ§ãšãããé©åœãªãã®ä»ã®
æ¥çç©ãéãäºéãé ãã¯ãã ãããã±ã«ãã¢ã«
ãããŠã ãã«ãããŠã ãã¹ãºãã»ã©ããã¯ãæšã
ãŽã ããã³ã¢ã¯ãªã«æš¹èã®ãããªãã©ã¹ããã¯ã§
ãããéåãéå§ããããã«ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåª
ã䜿çšããå Žåã觊åªãå«ãçµæç©ã®å±€ãæ¥åã
ã¹ãäºè¡šé¢ã®éã«æ¥çãããŠçœ®ããããå ç±ã
ãã ãããã€ãŠæ¬çºæã¯æ¬çºæã®æ¹æ³ã«ãã補é ã
ãéåçæç©ã«ãããããã«æ¥çãããè¡šé¢ãæ
ã€ç©åãæäŸããã æ¬çµæç©ã¯ã·ãŒãæ圢ã³ã³ããŠã³ãïŒSheet
moulding compoundsïŒãå«ããŠãã¢ã€ããŒåŒ·å
è€ååïŒfibrereinforced compositesïŒã®è£œé ã«
ãæçšã§ãããçµæç©ã液äœç¶ã§çŽæ¥åŒ·åçšãã¢
ã€ããŒïŒã¹ãã©ã³ãããã€ã©ã¡ã³ãããŠã€ã¹ã«ãŒ
ãå«ãïŒã«é©çšããããã®åŒ·åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã¯ç¹
åžãŸãã¯äžç¹åžãäžæ¹åã«é·ããã®ãŸãã¯ã¶ã€å
ãã¹ãã©ã³ãã®åœ¢ç¶ã®ãç¹ã«ã¬ã©ã¹ãããŠçŽ ãã¹
ãã³ã¬ã¹ã¹ããŒã«ãã¿ã³ã°ã¹ãã³ãã¢ã«ãããã·
ãªã³ã³ã«ãŒãã€ããã¢ã¹ãã¹ãããã¿ã³ã«ãªãŠã
ãŠã€ã¹ã«ãŒãããªïŒïœâããšãã¬ã³ã€ãœãã¿ã«ã¢
ããïŒãããªïŒïœâããšãã¬ã³ãã¬ãã¿ã«ã¢ããïŒ
ãŸãã¯ããªïŒïœâãã³ãºã¢ããïŒã®ãããªè³éŠæ
ããªã¢ãããããªãšãã¬ã³ãŸãã¯ççŽ ã§ãã€ãŠã
ãã次ãã§ããã®å«æµžãã¢ã€ããŒã«ç §å°ãããã
ãŸãã¯ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãããããã³å å¡«æã®è£œé ã«ã
æçšã§ããã浞挬被èŠïŒdipâcoatingïŒçµæç©ãš
ããŠãæ¬çºæã®æ¶²ç¶çµæç©äžã«è¢«èŠãã¹ãç©åã
浞挬ããåŒåºããåŸã«ç §å°ããŠéçããŠãã被èŠ
ç©ãéåããããå¥æ³ãšããŠãçµæç©ã¯ããªãŒã©
ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããããšã«ããåºåã硬åã
ããã çºæè çã¯æŽã«æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ãäºæ®µéã§ç¡¬å
ãããããšãã§ããããšãèŠãåºãããããªã
ã¡ãç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªãšãå¿ èŠãªãã°
å éå§å€ããå«ããããªçµæç©ããå®å šãªéåã
èµ·ãããã«ã¯äžååãªååŠç·ç §å°éã«é²å ããŠéš
åçã«ç¡¬åããã次ãã§å ç±ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«
觊åªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®çµãããã ãããã€ãŠãæ¬çºæã«ã¯äžèšã®æå(a)ããã³æ
å(b)ãå¿ èŠãªãã°å éå§å€ãããã³ç±æŽ»æ§åããª
ãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªãå«æããçµæç©ãšããã®ãããª
çµæç©ã«ååŠç·ãç §å°ããŠéšåçã«éåããã次
ãã§å ç±ããŠç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§
åããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããäžèšçµæç©ã®ç¡¬åæ³ãå«
ãŸããã ãã€ã«ã ç¶ãŸãã¯æ¶²äœç¶ã®çµæç©ã«å¯Ÿããçµæ
ç©ãåºåãèµ·ããŠãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€ã圢æããã«ã¯
ååã§ãããå®å šãªéåã«ã¯äžååãªçšåºŠã«ç §å°
ãè¡ãã次ã«ãã®ãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€ãäºåã®åºè³ªã®
éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ããç¶ã«ã¯ãã¿ãçµæç©äžã«å«ãŸ
ããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®å šã«
ããããã«å ç±ããããŸãã¯ãã®ãã€ã«ã æ¥çå€
ã匷åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã®å±€ã«é©çšããå å§ããããš
ã«ãããã¢ã€ããŒã®ãŸããã«æµãããã«ãããã®
å«æµžæ§é ç©ãæã圢ã«åœ¢æããããŸãã¯ãã®ãã
ãªå±€ãéãåããã次ãã§ãã®å«æµžæ§é ç©ãå ç±
ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åããã ãããã¯åŒ·åçšãã¢ã€ããŒã液äœç¶ã®äžèšçµæ
ç©ã§çŽæ¥å«æµžããç §å°ããŠçµæç©ãåºåããã次
ãã§ãã®ãã®ãæã圢ã«ããããŸãã¯ä»ã®ç©äœãš
éãåãããåŸãå ç±ããŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã
掻æ§åãå®å šã«ç¡¬åãããã ããã²ãšã€ã®é©çšæ³ãšããŠãäžèšæ¶²ç¶çµæç©ã§
ç©äœã浞挬被èŠããç §å°ããããšã«ããä»çãã
被èŠç©ãéåããã次ãã§ãã®ç©äœãå ç±ããã
ãšã«ããå«æããŠããããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§
åã硬åãå®çµãããæ¹æ³ãå«ãã æŽã«å¥ãªé©çšæ³ãšããŠãäžèšçµæç©ãšå ±ã«åŒ·å
çšãã¢ã€ããŒã®é£ç¶ãã網ãå«æµžãããã®ç¶²ãäž
æ¬ã®å¿æ£ã®ãŸããã«ãŸãã€ããããã«ååŠç·ç §å°
ãè¡ã€ãŠããå¿æ£ããã¯ããã次ã«ãããå ç±ã
ãŠããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åã硬åãå®çµãã
ããããªãã€ã©ã¡ã³ãå·»ä»ãæ³ïŒfilament
winding processïŒã«ããäžç©ºç©ã®åœ¢ææ³ãå«ãŸ
ããããã®ããã«ããŠå·»ä»ãããã®ã¯å ç±åã«ã¯
ãã®ãŸã硬åãããã®ããã¯ããã«å±æ²æ§ãæã€
ã®ã§å¿æ£ãããã容æã«ã¯ããããšãã§ããã æŽã«ãã®ä»ã®é©çšæ³ãšããŠã·ãŒãæ圢çµæç©ã®
補é ãå«ãŸãããã®å Žå匷åçšãã¢ã€ããŒãäžèš
液ç¶çµæç©ã§è¢«èŠããå±€ç¶ã«ããŠçŽæ¥ãå¿ èŠãªã
ã°æ¯æã·ãŒããéããŠç §å°ããŠçµæç©ãéšåçã«
éåãããæåŸã«æã¿ã®åœ¢ã«ããåŸã«çµæç©ãå
ç±ããŠç¡¬åãããã æ¬çºæã®çµæç©ã¯äºæåã®å è£ ãããªãã¡æå
(a)ãå«ããã®ãšæå(b)ãå«ããã®ãšããŠè²©å£²ããŠ
ããããããªããã°ååŠç·ããã³ããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«
æºããä¿è·ããŠäœ¿çšãããŸã§æ··åç©ãšããŠè²¯èµã
ãŠããã 以äžãå®æœäŸã«ããæ¬çºæã説æãããéšã¯é
ééšã§ãã枩床ã¯ææ°ã§ããã æ²ã匷床ã¯ïŒåã®çµæã®å¹³åå€ã§ãããããã¯
è±åœèŠæ Œ2782ãæ¹æ³304BïŒBritish Standard No.
2782ïŒmethod 304BïŒã«ãããã€ãŠæ±ºå®ããã
éãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒãïŒ
åã®çµæã®å¹³åå€ã§ãã€ã®ãªã¹èªç©ºçä»æ§
DTD5577ïŒ1965幎11æïŒïŒBritish ministry of
Aviation Aircrait Specification DTD5577ïŒã«
ãããã€ãŠæ±ºå®ããã äžéäœãšããŠäœ¿çšããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãª
ã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯ã€ã®ãª
ã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬2012780Aå·æ现æžèšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ã調補ããã ãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšãã«ïŒ
ã¡ã¿ã³ããã³ïŒïŒ3â²âãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒ4â²âãžãã
ããã·ãžããšãã«ã¯ãããããã¹ïŒïŒâãããã
ã·ããšãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ã³ããã³ïŒïŒ4â²âãžããããã·
ãžããšãã«ããåãæ¹æ³ã§èª¿è£œãåŸããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯åæ§ã«ã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012780Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããŠããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâããã
ãã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ç¹èš±åºé¡ç¬¬
2012780Aå·æ现æžã«èšèŒãããŠããããã«ãïŒïŒ
ïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããšã
ã«ïŒãããã³ããã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšãŒãã«ã«è»¢åãã
ãããã¯ã©ã€ãŒã³è»¢äœããããšã«ãã€ãŠèª¿è£œã
ãããã®ã¢ãªã«äºéçµåå«éã¯10.3åœéïŒKgã§ã
ã€ãã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ãã³ãŒã³ãåæ§ã®è»¢äœ
ãè¡ãããšã«ããäºçš®ã®çœ®æãããã¬ãŸã«ã·ããŒ
ã«ç°æ§äœãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããã
ãã·ãã³ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžããããã·ãã³ãŒã³ãåŸãããããã®æ··åç©ã¯
10.53åœéïŒKgã®ã¢ãªã«æ§äºéçµåå«éãæã€ãŠ
ããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ æ¹æ³ ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.8
ïœããã³ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããªã
0.4ïœãå«ãïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâã
ãããã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³103ïœãšã°ãªã·ãžã«
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã95ïœïŒããªãã¡ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ïŒã®æ··å
ç©ãïŒæéãããŠ110âã«å ç±ãããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽ
ã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéå ç±ãç¶ããããã®æã®æ··åç©ã®ãš ããã·ãå«éã¯ç¡èŠã§ããéã§ãã€ããçæç©ã¯
å®è³ªçã« åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããã æ¹æ³ ãšããã·ãå«é4.7åœéïŒKgã®ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹
ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšã
ã«ïŒãããã³82ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.35ïœãšïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.23ïœã®ååšäžã§100âã«å ç±ããã
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž34ïœïŒããªãã¡ïŒã¢ã«æ¯ïŒãïŒæé
ãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ãããã®æ··åç©ã100âã§æŽã«
ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æããããã®æã®æ··åç©ã®ãšããã· ãå«éã¯ç¡èŠã§ããéã§ãã€ããå®è³ªçã«åŒ
ã§è¡šããããçæç©ãç²åºŠ108Paâïœã®æ¶²äœ
ãšããŠåŸãããã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿æŽ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®ãžãããªãŠã å¡©68.5ïœããã«
ãšã³250mlããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.12ïœã®æ··åç©ã«å¯Ÿããã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€
ã«ã¯ããªã40.3ïœãæ¹æããªããïŒæéãããŠæ»Ž
äžããªããå ããæ·»å äžã¯æ··åç©ã®æž©åºŠã45â以
äžã«ä¿ã€ããæ··åç©ãæŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æããåŸ ã«éãããã®æ¶²ãæžå§ïŒæ°Žæµãã³ãïŒã次ã
ã§é«ç空ã«ããŠæº¶åªãé€å»ããã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããç®çã®çæç©ãç²åºŠ3.6Paâïœã®ã»
ãšãã©ç¡è²ã®æ¶²äœãšããŠå®è³ªçã«å®éçåéã§åŸ
ãã ïŒâïŒã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒâïŒïŒïŒâã
ãã³ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒ
ã³ã®èª¿è£œ åçµæ¶ããç¡æ°Žããªã¡ãªããé ž57.6ïœãšã¢ãªã«
ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«175ïœã®æ··åç©ãïŒïŒïŒïŒæééæµãã次 ãã§éå°ã®ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãæžå§äžã«èžçããŠ
é€ããã³ãŒã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã«ã«ãã³é žã®ã¢
ãã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ãçœè²åºäœãšããŠ74.5ïœåŸãã ãã®ããã«ããŠåŸãã¢ãªã«ïŒïŒïŒâãžã«ã«ãã
ã·ãã³ãŸãšãŒããšã¢ãªã«ïŒïŒïŒâãžã«ã«ããã·ã
ã³ãŸãšãŒãã®æ··åç©50ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ã¬ãŒã57ïœïŒïŒã¢ã«ïŒãšããªã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.17ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.2ïœã®ååšäžã«60âã§12æé
å ç±ãã åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®æ··åç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããã
ãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâããã
ãã·ããšãã«ïŒãããã³194ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªã¬ãŒã154ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã0.7ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«2.8ïœã®æ··åç©ãïŒæéãããŠ
95âã«å ç±ãããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéæ¹æã ㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³49.2ïœã
ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããªã0.1ïœããã³
ãããããã³0.15ïœã®æ··åç©ã80âã«å ç±ãã次
ãã§ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž20.4ïœãïŒïŒïŒïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäž ããŠå ããããã®æ··åç©ã80âã§æŽã«ïŒæéæ¹æ
ã㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ãåŸãã ïŒïŒïŒâããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããã
ãã·ããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ã®èª¿è£œ ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããããã·ãã³
ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžããã
ãã·ãã³ãŒã³ã®æ··åç©85ïœãã°ãªã·ãžã« ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªã¬ãŒã127ïœãïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâ
ã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.8ïœããã³ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠ
ã ã¯ããªã0.4ïœãšå ±ã«ïŒæéãããŠ100âã«å
ç±ããããã®æ··åç©å šäœããã®æž©åºŠã§æŽã«ïŒæé
æ¹æã㊠åŒïŒ ã§è¡šããããååç©ã®æ··åç©ãåŸãã ã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçããæš¹èïŒãæš¹èãïŒã®èª¿
補 ïŒïŒïŒâãžã°ãªã·ãžã«âïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ãã
ã³ãã€ã³100ïœããããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯
ããªã0.6ïœãå«ãã·ã¯ããããµãã³195ïœäžã§
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâããããã·ããš
ãã«ïŒãããã³94.75ïœãšå ±ã«120âã§ïŒæéå ç±
ããããšã«ãã€ãŠã¢ããã³ã¹ã¡ã³ãåŠçãè¡ã€
ããæ··åç©ã®ãšããã·ãå«éã¯ïŒæéçµäºæç¹ã§
1.0åœéïŒKgã«äœäžããããã®äžéäœã¯å®è³ªçã« åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ããã³ïŒ¹ã¯ããããã°ãªã·ãžã«åºãè¡šããã
ïœã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããããã®æ··å
ç©ã80âã«å·åŽããåŸãïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第ïŒããã«
âïœâã¯ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.4ïœã次ãã§ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã«é ž
17.2ïœã20åéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ããããã®æ··å
ç©ã次ã«100âã§ïŒæéå ç±ãããã®æ®µéã§åå¿
ãåæ¢ããããã®æããã®æš¹èã®ãšããã·ãå«é
ã¯0.29åœéïŒKgã«äœäžãããçæç©ããæš¹èã
ã¯å®è³ªçã«ãåºïŒžããã³ïŒ¹ã®ããæ¯çã®éšåãïŒ
âïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ã
ããã«åºãè¡šãããæ®ãã®åºïŒžããã³ïŒ¹ãã°ãªã·
ãžã«åºãè¡šããåŒXLã§è¡šããããã ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ãã«ïŒãšã¹ãã«ã®èª¿è£œ ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žãžã¢ã³ãããªãïŒç¡æ°Žé ¢é žããåçµæ¶ïŒ
400ïœããã³ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«1200ïœãïŒæéé
æµããåŸã«éå°ã®ã¢ãªã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãç空èžæºã
ãŠé€å»ãããã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âã
ãã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«540ïœ
ãåŸãã ãããã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«450ïœããšãã¯ãã
ãããªã³1200ïœã«æº¶è§£ãããã®æ··åç©ã95âã«å
ç±ããåŸãæ°Ž2.05mlã«ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã
ã¯ããªã2.05ïœã溶解ãã溶液ãå ããŠãå šäœ
ã95âã§ïŒæéæ¹æããããã®æ··åç©ã55ãä¹è³
60âã«å·åŽããæ°Ž1.71mlã«ããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ã
ãŠã ã¯ããªã1.71ïœã溶解ãã溶液ãæŽã«å ã
ãããã®æ··åç©ãé£ç¶çã«æ°Žãé€å»ã§ãããããª
è£ çœ®ã§åç空äž55ãä¹è³57âã§ãªãã©ãã¯ã¹ãã
ããæ°Žé žåãããªãŠã ã®50ïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²180ïœãæ¹æ
ããªããïŒïŒïŒïŒæéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ããæ¹æã æŽã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒæéç¶ããããã®æ··åç©ãå·åŽããåžž å§ã«æ»ãã次ãã§æ°Ž340mlãå ããŠæ··åç©ãåé¢
ãããã®ææ©æº¶åªå±€ãæåã«ãªã«ããªã³é žäºæ°ŽçŽ
ãããªãŠã ã®ïŒïŒ 氎溶液223mlã§æŽæµãã次ãã§
æ°Ž223mlã§æŽæµãããéå°ã®ãšãã¯ãããããªã³
ãæžå§äžãèžæºããŠé€å»ããããšã«ãã3.1åœ
éïŒKgã®ãšããã·ãå«éãæã€ãã³ãŸããšãã³â
ïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢
ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãžã°ãªã·ãžã«ãšã¹ãã«450
ïœãç²æ§ããæ²¹ç¶ç©ãšããŠåŸãã ãã®ãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«âãžã°ãªã·ãžã« ãšã¹ã
ã« 200ïœãããã©ã¡ãã«ã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã ã¯ããª
ã0.6ïœããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžâ第äžããã«âïœâã¯
ã¬ãŸãŒã«0.4ïœã®ååšäžã§120âã«å ç±ããã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªã«é ž52.6ïœã35åéãããŠæ»ŽäžããŠå ãããæ¹
æãæŽã«35åéç¶ããåŸã«æ··åç©ãå·åŽãããç®
çã®ç©è³ªïŒããªãã¡ãR7ããã³R8ã®ïŒåãšR9ã
ãã³R10ã®ïŒåã®ãããããã¢ãªã«åºãè¡šããã
R7ããR10ãŸã§ã®ïŒåã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãããã
ãããã¡ãã«åºãè¡šããR6ãåŒã§è¡šããã
ãåºãè¡šããåŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šãããã
ãªãåŒã§è¡šãããããã®ïŒã¯æ·¡é»è²ã®ç²æ§ã
垯ã³ãæ²¹ç¶ç©ã§ãã€ãã 䜿çšããããªã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¯åžè²©ãããŠããã
ã®ã§ãäžèšã®ããªãŒã«å«éãæã€ãŠããã
ãè¡šã
å®æœäŸ ïŒ
æ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ïŒ78éšïŒããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããª
ã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã30éšïŒããªãã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã« ã¢
ã»ã¿ãŒã«ïŒéšãšæ··åããããã®çµæç©ã®åã
10ÎŒmã®ãã€ã«ã ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒããäžå§æ°Žé
ã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒããïŒcmã®è·é¢ã§ç §å°ã
ããïŒåã®ç §å°ã§ã匷åºãªãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã
ãã®ãã€ã«ã ã¯æº¶åªèæ§ã®ããã®èŠæ Œè©Šéšã«èã
ããããªãã¡ã¢ã»ãã³ã«æµžããç·åžã§20åããã€
ãŠã圱é¿ããªãã€ãã æ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ã䜿ã€ãŠåæ§ã®çµæãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®äžéšãåã
ïŒmmã®ã¬ã©ã¹æ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®å±€ãšããŠå¡åžããã
ããäžæã®ã¬ã©ã¹ãæåã®ã¬ã©ã¹ã®äžã«çœ®ããã
ã®çµåãããã®ãå®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠäœ¿çšãããšå
ãæ°Žéçã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢ããããŠïŒç§éç §å°ããã
ïŒæé沞隰氎äžã«æµžæŒ¬ããåŸã§ãããïŒæã®ã¬ã©
ã¹æ¿ã¯åºãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ æ¹æ³ïŒã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³17éšãïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ã
ããªã¯ã¿ã³ïŒïŒïŒéšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ã«ãã«åºåœãã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ã»
ã¿ãŒã«0.75éšãšæ··åããããã®çµæç©ã®åã
10ÎŒmã®å±€ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒãå®æœäŸïŒã«ããã
ãšåæ§ã«ããŠç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°åŸãç²çæ§
ããªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ãããªã¯
ã¿ã³ãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãªã³
ã¬ãŒãïŒéšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿
ã³åºåœéïŒã«ä»£ããããšä»¥å€ã¯å®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«
ããŠçµæç©ã調補ããããã®å±€ã«ïŒç§éç §å°ã
ããæ»é¢ã§æº¶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒïŒïŒããã³ïŒã§åŸãããçµæç©ã®ïŒéš
ãããªã¯ãããšãã¬ã³äžã§è±èããã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²
ã§æŽæµããã¢ã«ãããŠã ç®ïŒã¢ã«ã¯ã©ã3L73
ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéããã¢ã«ã¯ã©ãïŒArcladïŒãã¯
ç»é²åæšåïŒçã«å¡åžããã èãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ãåžè²©å€æ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšæ°Žã®ïŒïŒ
ïŒïŒå®¹ç©æ¯ïŒã®æ··åç©ã«æº¶è§£ããïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãž
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ããªã¡ããã·ã·ã©ã³ïŒïŒ 溶液
ã§äžå¡ããããããäžèšã®çµæç©äžã«ãã¶ããã
ãã®çµåãç©ã«äžå§æ°ŽéçïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒç§é
ç §å°ããããããã®å Žåã«ãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯ã¢ã«ãã
ãŠã çãšåºãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³100éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã51éš
ïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒ
ããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«4.5éšã®æ··å
ç©ãããªãæ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠå¡ä»
ãããå®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«ããŠ15ç§éã®ç §å°åŸã匷
åºã§æº¶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œïŒ
85éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³
ã¬ãŒã32.7éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ã
ã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã
ã«ããããªãããªã«ïŒ3.5éšã®æ··åç©ããã€ãã³
ãæ¯æäœãšãããã€ã«ã äžã«å®€æž©ã§è¢«èŠç©ãšããŠ
é©çšããããã®ãã€ã«ã äžã«å®€æž©ã§è¢«èŠç©ãšããŠ
é©çšããããã®ãã€ã«ã ãäºãããªã¯ãããšãã¬
ã³ã§è±èããã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããäºæã®ãã¢
ã«ã¯ã©ã 3L73ãã¢ã«ãããŠã åéæ¿ã§ãµã³ã
ãŠã€ããç¶ã«ã¯ããã ããã®çµåãç©ã90âã§ïŒ
åéå ç±ããŠéåããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap jointïŒ
1.27cmïŒã調補ãã次ãã§0.34MNïŒm2ã®å§åã«
ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
宀枩ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯82MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿
補ïŒ100éšãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããª
ã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã42éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâ
ã¡ãã«ããããªã³ããªã«ïŒ4.5éšã®æ··åç©ã䜿ã€
ãŠå®æœäŸïŒã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ããããžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©
ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯19.4MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ äžèšã®ããã«ããŠèª¿è£œããïŒâã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·åºïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãšïŒâã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«â
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâ
ïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³
ã®æ··åç©100éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã«ããã©ã
ãªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã21éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ããžã¡ãã«
ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«3.5éšãããªãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èš
èŒããããã«ããŠ10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ã®åœ¢ã§ç §å°
ããã ïŒåéã®ç §å°åŸã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ãã å®æœäŸ 10 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿
補ããïŒ26éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ã
ãªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã10éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãŸããšãã³ïŒéšããã³
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããã㪠ãããª
ã«ïŒïŒéšãå«ã液ç¶çµæç©ã§ã¬ã©ã¹åžïŒå¹³ç¹ïŒã
å«æµžåŠçããããã®å«æµžåžã®äž¡é¢ãäžå§æ°Žéç
ïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ããã
ãã®ãã¬ãã¬ã°ã®16cmå¹³æ¹ã®çã2.1MNïŒm2ã®
å§åã«ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããšã«ãã€ãŠ
ïŒæéãã®ã©ãããŒããã€ãã€ããã¬ã©ã¹57ïŒ ã
å«ããã®ã©ãããŒãã¯å®€æž©ã§354MNïŒm2ã®æ²ã
匷床ãæã€ãŠããã å®æœäŸ 11 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€èª¿è£œïŒ
100éšãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãª
ã³ã¬ãŒã42éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœã ïŒã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒ
ã« 4.5éšããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«
ããããªãããªã«ïŒ4.5éšãå«ã液ç¶çµæç©ã
宀枩ã§ãã€ãã³æ¯æäœãã€ã«ã äžã«è¢«èŠãããäž¡
é¢ãäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã«ããïŒcmã®
è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ããããšã«ããç²çæ§ãªãã®
ãã€ã«ã ãã§ããã ãã®ãã€ã«ã ã圢ã«åããŠåæããäºãããªã¯
ãããšãã¬ã³ã§è±èãã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããäº
æã®ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéæ¿ã®éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ããç¶
ã«ã¯ããã ããã®çµåãç©ã0.34MNïŒm2ã®å§å
ã«ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããšã«ããéãå
ããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap jointïŒ1.27cmïŒã調補ã
ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©ã«ãããéãåããã
æ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒã¯6.7MNïŒm2ã§ã
ã€ãã å®æœäŸ 12 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒïŒâããããã·ããã
ãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³10éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãª
ããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã8.6éšïŒããªã
ã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³
ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.5éšã®æ··åç©
ãããªãæ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠå¡ä»ãã
å®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«ç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°ã«ãã
ç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãããã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ãã å®æœäŸ 13 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³50éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹
ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã43éšïŒããªã
ã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããããªãããª
ã«ïŒ2.8éšãå«ãç±ç¡¬åæ§çµæç©ã䜿ã€ãŠå®æœäŸ
ïŒã«èšèŒããéãåããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap
jointïŒãã€ãã€ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©ã«ã
ããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒ
ã¯24.7MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 14 å®æœäŸ13ã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©
ã«ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«2.8éšãå ãã
å®æœäŸ11ã«èšèŒããããã«éãåããžãšã€ã³ã
ïŒoverlap jointïŒã調補ããããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
宀枩ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯17.9MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 15 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³26éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã10éš
ïŒããªãã¡ããããã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒããã³ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ïŒéš
ãå«ãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠã¹
ãºæ¿äžã®10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠç §å°ãããïŒ
ç§éã®ç §å°åŸã«æº¶åªèæ§ã§ç²çæ§ã®ãªããã€ã«ã
ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 16 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³52éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã20éš
ïŒããªãã¡ããããã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããã
ãªãããªã«ïŒ2.2éšãå«ãçµæç©ã䜿ãå®æœäŸïŒ
ã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠéãåããžãšã€ã³ã
ïŒoverlap jointïŒãã€ãã€ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
éãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒã¯
11.5MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 17 ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³æ··åç©10éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã6.8éš
ïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒ
ããã³ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.6éšã
å«ãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠããª
ãæ¿ã«å¡ä»ãç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°åŸã溶åªè
æ§ã®ãã被èŠãåŸãããã ãã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒ
ãã®ä»£ãã«ãšãã¬ã³ã°ãªã³ãŒã« ãžããªã°ãªã³ã¬
ãŒã6.65éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿
ã³åºåœéïŒã䜿ããäžèšã®å®éšãç¹°è¿ãããåæ§
ã®çµæãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 18 æš¹èïŒResin ïŒ20éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒ
ã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã3.3éšããã³ãã³ãž
ã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.39éšãå«ãçµæç©ã§
é 匵åãã©ãããŒãäžã被èŠãã溶åªãèžçºãã
ãŠçŽ10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããããã®ãã€ã«ã ã
500Wäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çã䜿ã22cmã®è·é¢ããé°
é¢ãéããŠ10åéç §å°ãããç §å°åŸãã¢ã»ãã³10
容ç©éšãšãã·ã¬ã³90容ç©éšã®æ··åç©ã§éç §å°éšå
ãæŽæµé€å»ããŠç»åãçŸåããããšã«ãããé äž
ã«è¯å¥œãªã¬ãªãŒãç»åãæ®ã€ãã次ãã§é被èŠé
éšåãå¡©å第äºéã®æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ïŒ41ïŒ FeCl3ïŒã䜿ã
35âã§ãšããã³ã°ãè¡ã€ãã被èŠéšåã¯ãã®ãŸãŸ
ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 19 ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ãããã« ãšã¹ãã«32.5éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒ
ã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã¬ãŒã11.5éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãª
ã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒãšæ··åãããã
ã®çµæç©ã®10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒ
ããäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢
ããç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°ã«ãã溶åªã«å¯Ÿãã
èæ§ã®èŠæ Œè©Šéšã«èãã匷åºãªãã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ããããªãã¡ãã¢ã»ãã³ã浞ãã綿åžã§20åãã
ã€ãŠã圱é¿ããªãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 20 ãžã¢ãªã«âãžã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ååç©100éšãšã
ãªã¡ãããŒã« ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã
35éšïŒããªãã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åº
åœéïŒã䜿ãå®æœäŸ19ã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ãããåã«ïŒ
ç§éã®ç §å°ã«ããç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«
ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 21 ãžã¢ãªã«âãžã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ååç©100éšãšïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµãªã¯ã¿ã³26
éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒã䜿ããå®æœäŸ19ã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ãããïŒç§é
ã®ç §å°ã§ç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸã
ããã å®æœäŸ 22 å®æœäŸ19ã§èª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®äžéšãïŒmmåã®ã¬
ã©ã¹æ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®å±€ãšãªãããã«ããããã
ïŒæã®ã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ããã®äžã«éããŠããã®çµåãç©
ãå®æœäŸïŒã§äœ¿çšãããã®ãšåãæ°Žéçã§ïŒcmã®
è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ãããã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯ãããã«åº
ãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ 23 å®æœäŸ19ãšå®æœäŸ20ã«ãããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®
äžéšããäºãããªã¯ãããšãã¬ã³ã§è±èããã¯ã
ã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããã¢ã«ãããŠã ç®ïŒã¢ã«ã¯ã©ã
3L73ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéïŒãã¢ã«ã¯ã©ãïŒAlcladïŒã
ã¯ç»é²åæšåïŒçã«å¡ã€ããèãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ãå·¥æ¥
çšå€æ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšæ°ŽïŒïŒïŒïŒå®¹ç©æ¯ïŒã®æ··æ¶²ã«
溶解ããïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ããª
ã¡ããã·ã·ã©ã³ïŒïŒ 溶液ã§äžå¡ãããäžèšã®çµæ
ç©ã®äžã«è¢«ããããã®çµåãç©ãäžå§æ°Žéç
ïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒç§éç §å°ããããããã®å Žåã«
ãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯åºãã¢ã«ãããŠã çã«æ¥çãããŠã
ãã
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ïŒ78éšïŒããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããª
ã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã30éšïŒããªãã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã« ã¢
ã»ã¿ãŒã«ïŒéšãšæ··åããããã®çµæç©ã®åã
10ÎŒmã®ãã€ã«ã ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒããäžå§æ°Žé
ã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒããïŒcmã®è·é¢ã§ç §å°ã
ããïŒåã®ç §å°ã§ã匷åºãªãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã
ãã®ãã€ã«ã ã¯æº¶åªèæ§ã®ããã®èŠæ Œè©Šéšã«èã
ããããªãã¡ã¢ã»ãã³ã«æµžããç·åžã§20åããã€
ãŠã圱é¿ããªãã€ãã æ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³ã䜿ã€ãŠåæ§ã®çµæãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®äžéšãåã
ïŒmmã®ã¬ã©ã¹æ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®å±€ãšããŠå¡åžããã
ããäžæã®ã¬ã©ã¹ãæåã®ã¬ã©ã¹ã®äžã«çœ®ããã
ã®çµåãããã®ãå®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠäœ¿çšãããšå
ãæ°Žéçã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢ããããŠïŒç§éç §å°ããã
ïŒæé沞隰氎äžã«æµžæŒ¬ããåŸã§ãããïŒæã®ã¬ã©
ã¹æ¿ã¯åºãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ æ¹æ³ïŒã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œããïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒ
âã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒ
âïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒããã
ã³17éšãïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ã
ããªã¯ã¿ã³ïŒïŒïŒéšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ã«ãã«åºåœãã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ã»
ã¿ãŒã«0.75éšãšæ··åããããã®çµæç©ã®åã
10ÎŒmã®å±€ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒãå®æœäŸïŒã«ããã
ãšåæ§ã«ããŠç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°åŸãç²çæ§
ããªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ãããªã¯
ã¿ã³ãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãªã³
ã¬ãŒãïŒéšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿
ã³åºåœéïŒã«ä»£ããããšä»¥å€ã¯å®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«
ããŠçµæç©ã調補ããããã®å±€ã«ïŒç§éç §å°ã
ããæ»é¢ã§æº¶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒïŒïŒããã³ïŒã§åŸãããçµæç©ã®ïŒéš
ãããªã¯ãããšãã¬ã³äžã§è±èããã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²
ã§æŽæµããã¢ã«ãããŠã ç®ïŒã¢ã«ã¯ã©ã3L73
ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéããã¢ã«ã¯ã©ãïŒArcladïŒãã¯
ç»é²åæšåïŒçã«å¡åžããã èãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ãåžè²©å€æ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšæ°Žã®ïŒïŒ
ïŒïŒå®¹ç©æ¯ïŒã®æ··åç©ã«æº¶è§£ããïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãž
ã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ããªã¡ããã·ã·ã©ã³ïŒïŒ 溶液
ã§äžå¡ããããããäžèšã®çµæç©äžã«ãã¶ããã
ãã®çµåãç©ã«äžå§æ°ŽéçïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒç§é
ç §å°ããããããã®å Žåã«ãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯ã¢ã«ãã
ãŠã çãšåºãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³100éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã51éš
ïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒ
ããã³ãã³ãžã«ãžã¡ãã«ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«4.5éšã®æ··å
ç©ãããªãæ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠå¡ä»
ãããå®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«ããŠ15ç§éã®ç §å°åŸã匷
åºã§æº¶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿è£œïŒ
85éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³
ã¬ãŒã32.7éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ã
ã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ã
ã«ããããªãããªã«ïŒ3.5éšã®æ··åç©ããã€ãã³
ãæ¯æäœãšãããã€ã«ã äžã«å®€æž©ã§è¢«èŠç©ãšããŠ
é©çšããããã®ãã€ã«ã äžã«å®€æž©ã§è¢«èŠç©ãšããŠ
é©çšããããã®ãã€ã«ã ãäºãããªã¯ãããšãã¬
ã³ã§è±èããã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããäºæã®ãã¢
ã«ã¯ã©ã 3L73ãã¢ã«ãããŠã åéæ¿ã§ãµã³ã
ãŠã€ããç¶ã«ã¯ããã ããã®çµåãç©ã90âã§ïŒ
åéå ç±ããŠéåããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap jointïŒ
1.27cmïŒã調補ãã次ãã§0.34MNïŒm2ã®å§åã«
ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
宀枩ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯82MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿
補ïŒ100éšãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããª
ã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã42éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«
ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâ
ã¡ãã«ããããªã³ããªã«ïŒ4.5éšã®æ··åç©ã䜿ã€
ãŠå®æœäŸïŒã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ããããžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©
ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯19.4MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ äžèšã®ããã«ããŠèª¿è£œããïŒâã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«
ã«ããã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«
ãªãã·åºïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ãã
ã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³ãšïŒâã¢ãªã«ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«â
ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâ
ïŒâããããã·ããããã·ã«ã«ããã«ïŒãã³ãŒã³
ã®æ··åç©100éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã«ããã©ã
ãªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã21éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãã³ãžã«ããžã¡ãã«
ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«3.5éšãããªãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èš
èŒããããã«ããŠ10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ã®åœ¢ã§ç §å°
ããã ïŒåéã®ç §å°åŸã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ãã å®æœäŸ 10 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€ãŠèª¿
補ããïŒ26éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ã
ãªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã10éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡
ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãŸããšãã³ïŒéšããã³
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããã㪠ãããª
ã«ïŒïŒéšãå«ã液ç¶çµæç©ã§ã¬ã©ã¹åžïŒå¹³ç¹ïŒã
å«æµžåŠçããããã®å«æµžåžã®äž¡é¢ãäžå§æ°Žéç
ïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ããã
ãã®ãã¬ãã¬ã°ã®16cmå¹³æ¹ã®çã2.1MNïŒm2ã®
å§åã«ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããšã«ãã€ãŠ
ïŒæéãã®ã©ãããŒããã€ãã€ããã¬ã©ã¹57ïŒ ã
å«ããã®ã©ãããŒãã¯å®€æž©ã§354MNïŒm2ã®æ²ã
匷床ãæã€ãŠããã å®æœäŸ 11 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ããããã·ïŒ
ããšãã«ïŒãããã³ïŒæ¹æ³ã«ãããã€èª¿è£œïŒ
100éšãããªã¡ãããŒã«ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãª
ã³ã¬ãŒã42éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœã ïŒã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒ
ã« 4.5éšããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«
ããããªãããªã«ïŒ4.5éšãå«ã液ç¶çµæç©ã
宀枩ã§ãã€ãã³æ¯æäœãã€ã«ã äžã«è¢«èŠãããäž¡
é¢ãäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã«ããïŒcmã®
è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ããããšã«ããç²çæ§ãªãã®
ãã€ã«ã ãã§ããã ãã®ãã€ã«ã ã圢ã«åããŠåæããäºãããªã¯
ãããšãã¬ã³ã§è±èãã¯ãã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããäº
æã®ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéæ¿ã®éã«ãµã³ããŠã€ããç¶
ã«ã¯ããã ããã®çµåãç©ã0.34MNïŒm2ã®å§å
ã«ãã120âã§ïŒæéå å§ããããšã«ããéãå
ããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap jointïŒ1.27cmïŒã調補ã
ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©ã«ãããéãåããã
æ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒã¯6.7MNïŒm2ã§ã
ã€ãã å®æœäŸ 12 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒïŒâããããã·ããã
ãã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³10éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãª
ããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã8.6éšïŒããªã
ã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³
ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.5éšã®æ··åç©
ãããªãæ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠå¡ä»ãã
å®æœäŸïŒãšåæ§ã«ç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°ã«ãã
ç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãããã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ãã å®æœäŸ 13 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒâïŒïŒâ
ïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãã
ããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³50éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹
ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã43éšïŒããªã
ã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒããã³
ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããããªãããª
ã«ïŒ2.8éšãå«ãç±ç¡¬åæ§çµæç©ã䜿ã€ãŠå®æœäŸ
ïŒã«èšèŒããéãåããžãšã€ã³ãïŒoverlap
jointïŒãã€ãã€ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®å®€æž©ã«ã
ããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒ
ã¯24.7MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 14 å®æœäŸ13ã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©
ã«ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«2.8éšãå ãã
å®æœäŸ11ã«èšèŒããããã«éãåããžãšã€ã³ã
ïŒoverlap jointïŒã調補ããããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
宀枩ã«ãããéãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear
strengthïŒã¯17.9MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 15 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³26éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã10éš
ïŒããªãã¡ããããã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒããã³ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«ïŒéš
ãå«ãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠã¹
ãºæ¿äžã®10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããŠç §å°ãããïŒ
ç§éã®ç §å°åŸã«æº¶åªèæ§ã§ç²çæ§ã®ãªããã€ã«ã
ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 16 ïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒïŒâããããã«ïŒâïŒâ
ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãããã
ã·ããããã·ïŒããšãã«ïŒãããã³52éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã20éš
ïŒããªãã¡ããããã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒããã³ïŒïŒ2â²âã¢ãŸãã¹ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«ããã
ãªãããªã«ïŒ2.2éšãå«ãçµæç©ã䜿ãå®æœäŸïŒ
ã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠéãåããžãšã€ã³ã
ïŒoverlap jointïŒãã€ãã€ãããã®ãžãšã€ã³ãã®
éãåãããæ匷床ïŒlap shear strengthïŒã¯
11.5MNïŒm2ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 17 ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿
ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·ãããã
ã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³ããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ãªã«âïŒïŒïŒâ
ãã¹ïŒïŒâïŒã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâãã
ããã·ããããã·ïŒãã³ãŒã³æ··åç©10éšããã³ã¿
ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã6.8éš
ïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒ
ããã³ãã³ãžã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.6éšã
å«ãçµæç©ãå®æœäŸïŒã«èšèŒããããã«ããŠããª
ãæ¿ã«å¡ä»ãç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°åŸã溶åªè
æ§ã®ãã被èŠãåŸãããã ãã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒ
ãã®ä»£ãã«ãšãã¬ã³ã°ãªã³ãŒã« ãžããªã°ãªã³ã¬
ãŒã6.65éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿
ã³åºåœéïŒã䜿ããäžèšã®å®éšãç¹°è¿ãããåæ§
ã®çµæãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 18 æš¹èïŒResin ïŒ20éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒ
ã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã3.3éšããã³ãã³ãž
ã« ãžã¡ãã« ã¢ã»ã¿ãŒã«0.39éšãå«ãçµæç©ã§
é 匵åãã©ãããŒãäžã被èŠãã溶åªãèžçºãã
ãŠçŽ10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãšããããã®ãã€ã«ã ã
500Wäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çã䜿ã22cmã®è·é¢ããé°
é¢ãéããŠ10åéç §å°ãããç §å°åŸãã¢ã»ãã³10
容ç©éšãšãã·ã¬ã³90容ç©éšã®æ··åç©ã§éç §å°éšå
ãæŽæµé€å»ããŠç»åãçŸåããããšã«ãããé äž
ã«è¯å¥œãªã¬ãªãŒãç»åãæ®ã€ãã次ãã§é被èŠé
éšåãå¡©å第äºéã®æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ïŒ41ïŒ FeCl3ïŒã䜿ã
35âã§ãšããã³ã°ãè¡ã€ãã被èŠéšåã¯ãã®ãŸãŸ
ã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 19 ãã³ãŸããšãã³âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3â²ïŒ4â²âããã©ã«ã«
ãã³é žïŒžïŒXâ²âãžã¢ãªã«ãšã¹ãã«ïŒ¹ïŒYâ²âãã¹
ïŒïŒâã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ïŒâïŒâããããã·
ãããã« ãšã¹ãã«32.5éšããã³ã¿ãšãªã¹ãªããŒ
ã« ããã©ããªã°ãªã¬ãŒã11.5éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãª
ã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœéïŒãšæ··åãããã
ã®çµæç©ã®10ÎŒmåã®ãã€ã«ã ãããªãæ¿äžã«åŒ
ããäžå§æ°Žéã¢ãŒã¯çïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒcmã®è·é¢
ããç §å°ãããïŒç§éã®ç §å°ã«ãã溶åªã«å¯Ÿãã
èæ§ã®èŠæ Œè©Šéšã«èãã匷åºãªãã€ã«ã ãåŸãã
ããããªãã¡ãã¢ã»ãã³ã浞ãã綿åžã§20åãã
ã€ãŠã圱é¿ããªãã€ãã å®æœäŸ 20 ãžã¢ãªã«âãžã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ååç©100éšãšã
ãªã¡ãããŒã« ãããã³ ããªããªã°ãªã³ã¬ãŒã
35éšïŒããªãã¡ãã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åº
åœéïŒã䜿ãå®æœäŸ19ã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ãããåã«ïŒ
ç§éã®ç §å°ã«ããç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«
ã ãåŸãããã å®æœäŸ 21 ãžã¢ãªã«âãžã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ååç©100éšãšïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžã¡ã«ã«ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžãªããµãªã¯ã¿ã³26
éšïŒããªãã¡ã¢ãªã«åºåœãïŒã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºåœ
éïŒã䜿ããå®æœäŸ19ã®æ¹æ³ãç¹°è¿ãããïŒç§é
ã®ç §å°ã§ç²çæ§ã®ãªã溶åªèæ§ã®ãã€ã«ã ãåŸã
ããã å®æœäŸ 22 å®æœäŸ19ã§èª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®äžéšãïŒmmåã®ã¬
ã©ã¹æ¿äžã«10ÎŒmåã®å±€ãšãªãããã«ããããã
ïŒæã®ã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ããã®äžã«éããŠããã®çµåãç©
ãå®æœäŸïŒã§äœ¿çšãããã®ãšåãæ°Žéçã§ïŒcmã®
è·é¢ããïŒç§éç §å°ãããã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯ãããã«åº
ãæ¥çãããŠããã å®æœäŸ 23 å®æœäŸ19ãšå®æœäŸ20ã«ãããŠèª¿è£œããçµæç©ã®
äžéšããäºãããªã¯ãããšãã¬ã³ã§è±èããã¯ã
ã é žæº¶æ¶²ã§æŽæµããã¢ã«ãããŠã ç®ïŒã¢ã«ã¯ã©ã
3L73ã¢ã«ãããŠã åéïŒãã¢ã«ã¯ã©ãïŒAlcladïŒã
ã¯ç»é²åæšåïŒçã«å¡ã€ããèãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ãå·¥æ¥
çšå€æ§ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšæ°ŽïŒïŒïŒïŒå®¹ç©æ¯ïŒã®æ··æ¶²ã«
溶解ããïŒâïŒã°ãªã·ãžã«ãªãã·ïŒãããã«ããª
ã¡ããã·ã·ã©ã³ïŒïŒ 溶液ã§äžå¡ãããäžèšã®çµæ
ç©ã®äžã«è¢«ããããã®çµåãç©ãäžå§æ°Žéç
ïŒ80WïŒcmïŒã§ïŒç§éç §å°ããããããã®å Žåã«
ãã¬ã©ã¹æ¿ã¯åºãã¢ã«ãããŠã çã«æ¥çãããŠã
ãã
Claims (1)
- ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ã ïŒ (a) ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒå
ã®åºãšã è³éŠæ žã®éšåã圢æããŠããççŽ ååã«çŽ
æ¥çµåããŠãããããŸã㯠è³éŠæ žã«çŽæ¥çµåããŠããé žçŽ ååãŸãã¯
ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºã«çŽæ¥çµåããŠããã¢ãª
ã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºã
ãéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãšã ãååäžã«åæã«å«ã¿ããã®éããããã®åº
ïŒãšåºïŒã®åèšã¯å°ããšãïŒã§ããååç©
ãšã (b) èèªæççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
åºãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ãååç©ã§ã(a)
é ã«ãããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâã
ãããã«åºããéžã°ããåºïŒååœãå°ããšã
0.8åã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠããã(a)é
ã«ãããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºã
ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããåºïŒååœãïŒå以äžã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããããªæ¯çã§å«ãååç©
ãšã ãããªãéåæ§çµæç©ã ïŒ äžèšã®ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãª
ãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ãã®ãããããè³éŠæ žã®ç
çŽ ååã«å¯ŸãçŽæ¥ãŸã㯠åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãŸãã¯ã¡ãã«åºãè¡šãããïœã¯ïŒ
ä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯
ã®ïŒãšãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠçµåããŠããç¹èš±
è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯
ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããåºãïŒåååœãå°
ããšãïŒåãæ倧ïŒåå«ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé
èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ãã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâã
ãããã«åºããéžã°ããåºãïŒåååœãå°ããšã
ïŒåãæ倧15åå«ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®
çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ãå€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ã§ããããã®å°ããš
ãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åºãã¢ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºããéžã°ããåºã«
ãããçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«èšèŒã
ãåŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºã®ïŒæ«ç«¯ã®ïŒãš
ãŒãã«é žçŽ ååãä»ããŠãšã¹ãã«åããããããŠ
åèšå°ããšãïŒåã®ããšããŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«åº
ãã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããåºã«ãã€ãŠçŽæ¥ãšãŒãã«åãããŠã
ãããŸãã¯åèšå€äŸ¡ããšããŒã«ãã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿
ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºããéžã°ããå°ã
ãšãïŒåã®åºã«ãã€ãŠãã®ãã³ãŒã³ãŸãã¯ããã¿
ã¬ã³æ žäžã®ççŽ ååäžã§çŽæ¥çœ®æãããŠããç¹èš±
è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ããã³ïœã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠç€º
ãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã åR1ã¯é žçŽ âççŽ çµåãŸãã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²
第ïŒé ã«ãããŠå®çŸ©ããåŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šãã
ããåºãè¡šããã åR2ã¯ã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâãã
ããã«åºãè¡šããã R3ã¯ççŽ âççŽ çµåãççŽ ååæ°ïŒãŸã§ã®ã¢
ã«ãã¬ã³ãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ããªãã³åºããšãŒãã«é žçŽ å
åãç¡«é»ååãŸãã¯åŒïŒâCOâãâSSâãâ
SOâãŸãã¯âSO2âã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããã åR4ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãå¡©çŽ ååãŸãã¯èçŽ ååã
ãŸãã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºãè¡šã
ãã åR5ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºãŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šãããã®éãå°
ããšãïŒåã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šã
ãããåºãè¡šãããå°ããšãïŒåã¯ããããã¢ãª
ã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããã
ãã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šãããã åŒXIIããã³ã«ãããŠã¯ ãã®åâCH2âåºããã³R2âåºã¯ç€ºããã
CH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âåºããã³R5âåºã«å¯Ÿããª
ã«ãäœãŸãã¯ãã©äœã«ããïŒã§è¡šããããååç©
ããéžã°ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæ
ç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ã åŒïŒ ãŸã㯠ïŒåŒäžã åR6ã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠå®çŸ©ã
ãåŒãŸãã¯åŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããïŒã§è¡š
ããããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR5 1ã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡šããã
ãåºãŸãã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸ
ãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºãè¡šããããã®éã
å°ããšãïŒåã¯åŒïŒCH2ïŒïŒ£ïŒïŒ²ïŒCOOR1âã§è¡š
ããããåºãè¡šãããïŒåã¯ã¢ãªã«ãªãã·åºãã¡
ã¿ãªã«ãªãã·åºãŸãã¯ïŒâããããã«ãªãã·åºã
è¡šãããâCH2âåºã¯R5 1åºã«å¯Ÿããªã«ãäœãŸã
ã¯ãã©äœã§ãããããã³ïœã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬
ïŒé ã§å®çŸ©ãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããã R1ããã³R4ã¯ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã§å®çŸ©
ãããšåãæå³ãè¡šãããïŒã§è¡šããããç¹èš±è«
æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒ æå(a)ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R7ããã³R8ã®ïŒåãšR9ããã³R10ã®ïŒåãåã
æå³ãè¡šããããããããã¢ãªã«åºãŸãã¯ã¡ã¿ãª
ã«åºãè¡šããã R7ããã³R8ãšR9ããã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®ãã
ãããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·ã«
åºãé€ããåŸã®æ®åºã§ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãŸã
ã¯ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãå«ãæ®åºãè¡šããïŒ
ã§è¡šããããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæ
ç©ã ïŒïŒ ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºãã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¢ã«
ã±ããã·åºãŸãã¯ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·ããããã·
ã¢ã«ã±ããã·åºãšããŠååšããã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãª
ãã·åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ã¢ã«ã±ããã·åºãŸãã¯ã¡
ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·âããããã·ã¢ã«ã±ããã·åº
ãšããŠååšããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæ
ç©ã ïŒïŒ R7ããã³R8ãšR9ããã³R10ã®æ®ãã®èšå·ã®
ããããã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠç€ºãããšå
ãæå³ãè¡šããã R6ã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠç€ºãããš
åãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããåºãè¡šããç¹èš±
è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ãã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ã«ã«
ãã³é žãšå€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ã®ãšã¹ãã«ãŸãã¯èèªæ
ã¢ãã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³äžäŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšããªã«ã«ãã³
é žã®ãšã¹ãã«ã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®
çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã åŒïŒ R17âïŒïŒ¯ïŒdâCOïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâR15ïŒïŒ¯ïŒeâCO
ïŒïŒ¯ïŒdâR10SHf ïŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã ïœããã³ïœ ã¯ããããïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šãããå
ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã R15ã¯äºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºã§ããã®ççŽ ååãä»ããŠ
åŒäžã«ç€ºãããââåäœãŸãã¯âCOâåäœã«
é£çµããŠããåºãè¡šããã R16ã¯äºäŸ¡ã®ææ©åºã§ããã®ççŽ ååãä»ããŠ
åŒäžã«ç€ºãããâSHåºããã³ââåäœãŸãã¯
âCOâåäœãšé£çµããŠããåºãè¡šããã R17ã¯ææ©åºã§ãïœãïŒãè¡šããå Žåã«ã¯å°ã
ãšãïŒåã®èèªæâSHåºãå¿ ãå«ãã§ãããã
ã®ççŽ ååãä»ããŠåŒäžã«ç€ºãããââåäœãŸ
ãã¯âCOâåäœãšé£çµããŠããåºãè¡šããïŒã§
è¡šããããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã R18ã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒåã®ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§ããããã·
ã«åºãé€ããåŸã®å€äŸ¡ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ®åºãè¡šããã åR19ã¯ç€ºãããé£ç¶ããé žçŽ ååã®éã«å°ã
ãšãïŒåãæ倧ïŒåã®ççŽ ååã®éãå«ãã¢ã«ã
ã¬ã³åºãè¡šããã R20ã¯å°ããšãïŒåã®ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãå«ãç
çŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®èèªæåºãè¡šããã ïœã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯ïŒïœïŒïœïŒãæ倧ïŒã§ãããããª
æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããç¹
èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åR21ã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³çå
æ°ŽçŽ åºãè¡šããã R22ã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãã¡ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãšãã«åºãè¡š
ããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®å¹³åå€ãæã€æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãè¡šããããã®å Žåïœããã³ïœãããã
ãïŒãè¡šããããïœã¯ïŒãè¡šããããã®å Žåïœã¯
ïŒãè¡šããïœã¯ïŒãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ã¹ã«ãã€ãã§ããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒ
é èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠç€ºãããš
åãæå³ãè¡šããã R23ã¯âCNåºãâCOOHåºãâCONH2åºãâ
C6H5åºãŸãã¯R24ãççŽ ååæ°ïŒä¹è³ïŒã®ã¢ã«ã
ã«åºãè¡šããåŒïŒâCOOR24ãŸãã¯åŒïŒâ
OCOR24ãè¡šããã ïœã¯å°ããšãïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãŸãã¯æ£ã®æŽæ°ãè¡šããã ïœã¯ïŒãã倧ããæŽæ°ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šãããã
ã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ããªïŒãã¿ãžãšã³ïŒã§ããç¹èš±
è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åããã³ïœã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠ
瀺ãããšåãæå³ãè¡šããïŒã§è¡šããããã¡ã«ã«
ãã¿ã³æ«ç«¯ãªãã·ã¢ã«ãã¬ã³ååç©ã§ããç¹èš±è«
æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæç©ã ïŒïŒ æå(b)ã äžè¬åŒïŒ ïŒåŒäžã åã¯ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé ã«ãããŠå®çŸ©ãã
æå³ãè¡šããã åR14ã¯âCH2âåºãâïŒCH2ïŒ2âåºãŸãã¯â
CHïŒCH3ïŒâåºãè¡šããã R25ã¯âOCR14SHåºãŸãã¯æ°ŽçŽ ååãè¡šããïŒ
ã§è¡šããããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒé èšèŒã®çµæ
ç©ã ïŒïŒ å¿ èŠãªãã°å éå§å€ã®ååšäžã§ååŠç·ç §å°
ãè¡ãããšãç¹åŸŽãšããã ïœ ã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«ãªãã·åºããã³ã¡ã¿ã¯ãªã
ã€ã«ãªãã·åºããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åº
ãšã è³éŠæ žã®éšåã圢æããŠããççŽ ååã«çŽ
æ¥çµåããŠãããããŸã㯠è³éŠæ žã«çŽæ¥ã«çµåããŠããé žçŽ ååãŸã
ã¯ãªãã·ã«ã«ããã«åºã«çŽæ¥çµåããŠããã¢
ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åº
ããéžã°ããå°ããšãïŒåã®åºãšããååäž
ã«åæã«å«ã¿ããã®éããããã®åºãšåº
ã®åèšã¯å°ããšãïŒã§ããååç©ãšã ïœ èèªæççŽ ååã«çŽæ¥çµåããã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³
åºãïŒåååœãå°ããšãïŒåå«ãååç©ã§(a)é
ã«ãããã¢ãªã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâãã
ããã«åºããéžã°ããåºïŒååœãå°ããšã0.8
åã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ãã¿ã³åºãäŸçµŠããã(a)é ã«ã
ããã¢ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¡ã¿ã¯ãªãã€ã«åºãã¢ãª
ã«åºãã¡ã¿ãªã«åºããã³ïŒâããããã«åºãã
éžã°ããåºïŒååœãïŒå以äžã®äžèšã¡ã«ã«ãã¿
ã³åºãäŸçµŠãããããªæ¯çã§å«ãååç©ãšãã
ãªãéåæ§çµæç©ã®éåæ³ã ïŒïŒ ç±æŽ»æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã®å¹æãåã
ãããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒïŒé
èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã ïŒïŒ ããå¿ èŠãªãã°å éå§å€ããã³æŽã«ç±æŽ»æ§
åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªãå«æããçµæç©ãååŠç §
å°ã«ããéšåçã«éåããã次ãã§å ç±ããŠç±æŽ»
æ§åããªãŒã©ãžã«ã«è§Šåªã掻æ§åãããããšãç¹
城ãšããäžèšçµæç©éåã®ããã®ç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²
第ïŒïŒé èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7944391A GB2042821B (en) | 1979-01-02 | 1979-12-24 | Electrical connector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5693718A JPS5693718A (en) | 1981-07-29 |
JPH025775B2 true JPH025775B2 (ja) | 1990-02-05 |
Family
ID=10510056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18180380A Granted JPS5693718A (en) | 1979-12-24 | 1980-12-22 | Acrylateecontaining polymerizable composition and its polymerization |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5693718A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60108430A (ja) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-13 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | åžžæž©ã§ç¡¬åå¯èœãªçµæç© |
KR20090042341A (ko) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | 죌ìíì¬ ìì§íí | ì칌늬 ê°ì©ì± ìì§, ë° ìŽë¥Œ í¬íšíë ë€ê°í°ëží ê°êŽì±ìì§ ì¡°ì±ë¬Œ |
JP5375502B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-06 | 2013-12-25 | ä¿¡è¶ååŠå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«æ§æ°Žé žåºå«æååç©åã³ãã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
JP6582774B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2019-10-02 | æ¥æ²¹æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | å¥é¢ã·ãŒãçšç¡¬åæ§æš¹èçµæç©ããããçšããå·¥çšåºæãåã³åºæãä¿è·ããæ¹æ³ |
US10851199B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2020-12-01 | Showa Denko K. K. | Epoxy (meth) acrylate compound and curable composition containing same |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5527311A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1980-02-27 | Grace W R & Co | Radioactive ray hardenable composition |
-
1980
- 1980-12-22 JP JP18180380A patent/JPS5693718A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5527311A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1980-02-27 | Grace W R & Co | Radioactive ray hardenable composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5693718A (en) | 1981-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4439291A (en) | Acrylate-containing compositions and their polymerization | |
US4220513A (en) | Epoxide-containing compositions and their polymerization | |
US4081492A (en) | Hardenable coating compositions | |
US4435497A (en) | Carboxyl-containing compositions and their polymerization | |
US4468524A (en) | Alkenylphenyl substituted acrylates or methacrylates | |
FI61492C (fi) | Halogeniserade fotopolymervara lim | |
CA1136340A (en) | Hydroxyl-containing compositions and their polymerisation | |
US4738870A (en) | Adherent photopolymerizable compositions | |
US4463169A (en) | Three component, carboxyl-containing compositions comprising dimercaptan | |
JPS592283B2 (ja) | ã€ãªãŠå«æäžé£œåæš¹èã®è£œé æ³ | |
JP2004224993A (ja) | èªå·±éååå éåéå§å€åã³ãããçšããæå æ§æš¹èçµæç© | |
JPH025775B2 (ja) | ||
US4179478A (en) | Process for the production of binders | |
US5728749A (en) | Photocrosslinkable compositions based on crafted reactive telomer of trifluoroethyl methacrylate and processes for their preparation | |
JP5719831B2 (ja) | ãšããã·ã¢ã¯ãªã¬ãŒããã¢ã¯ãªã«ç³»çµæç©ã硬åç©åã³ãã®è£œé æ³ | |
ITRM940161A1 (it) | Composizione indurente e metodo per l'impregnazione di legno. | |
JPS6049665B2 (ja) | 硬åæ§å¡æçšçµæç© | |
JPH0645696B2 (ja) | 硬åå¯èœãªæš¹èçµæç© | |
JPH01123805A (ja) | å 硬åæ§æš¹èçµæç© | |
JPS5930809A (ja) | å 硬åæ§ææ | |
US5075456A (en) | Substituted, unsaturated, bireactive bicycle imides and the use thereof | |
JPS582308A (ja) | éåæ§çµæç© | |
CA1106992A (en) | Reinforced composites containing a friedel-crafts resin | |
JPS62101610A (ja) | æŸå°ç·ç¡¬ååæš¹èçµæç© | |
JPH0350771B2 (ja) |