JPH0252198B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0252198B2 JPH0252198B2 JP56023239A JP2323981A JPH0252198B2 JP H0252198 B2 JPH0252198 B2 JP H0252198B2 JP 56023239 A JP56023239 A JP 56023239A JP 2323981 A JP2323981 A JP 2323981A JP H0252198 B2 JPH0252198 B2 JP H0252198B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- unit
- pot
- refractory lining
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B2014/0843—Lining or casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B2014/0887—Movement of the melt
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/14—Supports for linings
- F27D1/141—Anchors therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/14—Supports for linings
- F27D1/145—Assembling elements
- F27D1/147—Assembling elements for bricks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D2001/0046—Means to facilitate repair or replacement or prevent quick wearing
- F27D2001/005—Removable part or structure with replaceable elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D2001/0059—Construction elements of a furnace
- F27D2001/0066—Movable or removable parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F27D1/045—Bricks for lining cylindrical bodies, e.g. skids, tubes
- F27D2001/047—Lining of cylindrical vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0083—Means for stirring the charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO800466A NO144899C (no) | 1980-02-21 | 1980-02-21 | Anordning ved ildfast foring for en elektrotermisk reduksjonsovn. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56133578A JPS56133578A (en) | 1981-10-19 |
| JPH0252198B2 true JPH0252198B2 (it) | 1990-11-09 |
Family
ID=19885335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2323981A Granted JPS56133578A (en) | 1980-02-21 | 1981-02-20 | Electric furnace |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4443879A (it) |
| JP (1) | JPS56133578A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU527696B2 (it) |
| BE (1) | BE887624A (it) |
| BR (1) | BR8100961A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1176675A (it) |
| CH (1) | CH653123A5 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE3105704C2 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES8204151A1 (it) |
| FI (1) | FI69358C (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2476821B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2070216B (it) |
| IN (1) | IN153615B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1196920B (it) |
| MX (1) | MX149009A (it) |
| NL (1) | NL178354C (it) |
| NO (1) | NO144899C (it) |
| NZ (1) | NZ196312A (it) |
| PH (1) | PH19403A (it) |
| PL (1) | PL229703A1 (it) |
| PT (1) | PT72495B (it) |
| RO (1) | RO82151A (it) |
| SE (1) | SE445854B (it) |
| YU (1) | YU42717B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA81657B (it) |
| ZW (1) | ZW3781A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100570261C (zh) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-12-16 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | 坩埚与坩埚清理机转筒之间的自动定位方法及装置 |
| JP4905815B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-28 | 2012-03-28 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 緩衝部材、腕時計の衝撃緩衝構造および腕時計 |
| DE102010053646A1 (de) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Matallurgisches Gefäß, insbesondere Elktrolichtbogenofen |
| CN102235825A (zh) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-11-09 | 山东柯信新材料有限公司 | 一种冶金炉衬砌用耐火砖 |
| RU2478176C2 (ru) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-03-27 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Пиккерама" | Камерная печь сопротивления из фосфатных бетонов |
| GB201503119D0 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-08 | Fosbel Inc | Integral self-supporting composite refractory components and methods of making the same |
| DE102016211354A1 (de) | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sendereinrichtung, Sensoreinrichtung und Verfahren zum Erfassen einer Magnetfeldänderung |
| CN112815732A (zh) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-18 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | 一种烧结机风箱防腐防磨的处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB326245A (en) * | 1928-12-10 | 1930-03-10 | Albert Reppman | Improvements in or relating to the construction of cylindrical kilns, fire boxes or the like |
| US2249799A (en) * | 1937-12-07 | 1941-07-22 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Furnace |
| FR888149A (fr) * | 1942-07-17 | 1943-12-03 | Alais & Froges & Camarque Cie | Four à arc universel |
| GB600630A (en) * | 1945-06-26 | 1948-04-14 | Russell Pearce Heuer | Improvements in and relating to refractory bricks for use in suspended furnace roofsand other mechanically supported furnace walls |
| GB873295A (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1961-07-19 | Wenzeslaw Frank Sklenar | New and improved reverberatory furnace |
| DE1893477U (de) * | 1964-02-29 | 1964-05-21 | Didier Werke Ag | Feuerfester stein, insbesondere fuer herdraumwaende von industrieoefen. |
| US3328014A (en) * | 1965-03-17 | 1967-06-27 | Levi S Longenecker | Veneer furnace wall construction |
| DE1921077B2 (de) * | 1969-04-25 | 1972-04-06 | Didier Werke AG, 6200 Wiesbaden | Mehrphasen-elektrolichtbogenofen |
| US3670469A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1972-06-20 | Michel Lumber Co | Hanging walls for furnace |
| DE2241287B2 (de) * | 1972-08-22 | 1977-06-02 | Feuerfeste auskleidung fuer industrieoefen aus fertigbauteilen | |
| NO133000C (it) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-02-18 | Elkem Spigerverket As | |
| US4005252A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-01-25 | Elkem-Spigerverket | Apparatus for gas collection in open electric smelting furnaces |
| DE2557846A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-30 | Hilti Ag | Befestigungselement fuer feuerfeste auskleidungen |
| US4122642A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1978-10-31 | Plibrico (Canada) Limited | Refractory liner block |
| US4199652A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-04-22 | Longenecker Levi S | Air cooled electric arc furnace |
-
1980
- 1980-02-21 NO NO800466A patent/NO144899C/no unknown
-
1981
- 1981-01-30 SE SE8100728A patent/SE445854B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-30 ZA ZA00810657A patent/ZA81657B/xx unknown
- 1981-01-30 FR FR8101896A patent/FR2476821B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-02-02 YU YU431/81A patent/YU42717B/xx unknown
- 1981-02-10 NL NLAANVRAGE8100625,A patent/NL178354C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-10 MX MX185911A patent/MX149009A/es unknown
- 1981-02-10 CH CH887/81A patent/CH653123A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-12 PT PT72495A patent/PT72495B/pt unknown
- 1981-02-13 PH PH25220A patent/PH19403A/en unknown
- 1981-02-16 PL PL22970381A patent/PL229703A1/xx unknown
- 1981-02-17 DE DE3105704A patent/DE3105704C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-17 ZW ZW37/81A patent/ZW3781A1/xx unknown
- 1981-02-18 BR BR8100961A patent/BR8100961A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-19 AU AU67450/81A patent/AU527696B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-02-19 FI FI810508A patent/FI69358C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-19 RO RO81103458A patent/RO82151A/ro unknown
- 1981-02-19 IT IT19865/81A patent/IT1196920B/it active
- 1981-02-20 JP JP2323981A patent/JPS56133578A/ja active Granted
- 1981-02-20 ES ES499620A patent/ES8204151A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-02-20 BE BE0/203875A patent/BE887624A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-02-20 NZ NZ196312A patent/NZ196312A/en unknown
- 1981-02-20 CA CA000371442A patent/CA1176675A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-21 IN IN202/CAL/81A patent/IN153615B/en unknown
- 1981-02-23 GB GB8105636A patent/GB2070216B/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-05-23 US US06/496,334 patent/US4443879A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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