JPH0216299B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

JPH0216299B2

JPH0216299B2 JP57030893A JP3089382A JPH0216299B2 JP H0216299 B2 JPH0216299 B2 JP H0216299B2 JP 57030893 A JP57030893 A JP 57030893A JP 3089382 A JP3089382 A JP 3089382A JP H0216299 B2 JPH0216299 B2 JP H0216299B2

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

group

lower alkyl

groups

alkyl group

phenyl ring

Prior art date

1982-02-26

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired - Lifetime

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• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 170
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 119
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 91
• LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 66
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
• 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 21
• 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 20
• 125000005606 carbostyryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
• 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
• 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
• 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000005090 alkenylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 6
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylenediamine Natural products C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
• MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• -1 1-methylallyl Chemical group 0.000 description 570
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 168
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 138
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 134
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 79
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 74
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 69
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 67
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 58
• 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 57
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 44
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 43
• 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 43
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 40
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
• 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 36
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 36
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 28
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
• 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
• 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 25
• OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
• 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 23
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 21
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 18
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
• 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
• 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
• KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 11
• 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 11
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 11
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 11
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
• 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 10
• RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
• 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 9
• 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 9
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 9
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
• 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
• CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 8
• KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• KJAPRUUWBMNSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxomethylidene)quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)C(=C=O)C=C21 KJAPRUUWBMNSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 7
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 7
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
• 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical group 0.000 description 7
• 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 7
• 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
• 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 7
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
• 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
• 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
• ZUGRYLJRHKHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-quinolin-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZUGRYLJRHKHZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
• KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
• 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
• 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
• VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
• 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
• 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
• 210000003540 papillary muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
• 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
• IQXXEPZFOOTTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpiperazine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN1CCNCC1 IQXXEPZFOOTTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• TZOYXRMEFDYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CCC2=C1 TZOYXRMEFDYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• UKRYUVLBWGYQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(piperazine-1-carbonyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)CCC2=CC=1C(=O)N1CCNCC1 UKRYUVLBWGYQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
• XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 4
• GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 238000003436 Schotten-Baumann reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 4
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• UXTMROKLAAOEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.ClC(Cl)Cl UXTMROKLAAOEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
• VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
• 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
• 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 4
• FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
• WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
• 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
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• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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