JPH0149779B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0149779B2
JPH0149779B2 JP57128307A JP12830782A JPH0149779B2 JP H0149779 B2 JPH0149779 B2 JP H0149779B2 JP 57128307 A JP57128307 A JP 57128307A JP 12830782 A JP12830782 A JP 12830782A JP H0149779 B2 JPH0149779 B2 JP H0149779B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nozzle
molten metal
gas
wall
inclined surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP57128307A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5825442A (ja
Inventor
Ei Kuranpunaa Josefu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Holdings AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Holdings AG filed Critical Alusuisse Holdings AG
Publication of JPS5825442A publication Critical patent/JPS5825442A/ja
Publication of JPH0149779B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0149779B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
JP57128307A 1981-07-22 1982-07-22 溶融金属脱ガス装置 Granted JPS5825442A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/285,759 US4392636A (en) 1981-07-22 1981-07-22 Apparatus for degassing molten metal
US285759 1981-07-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5825442A JPS5825442A (ja) 1983-02-15
JPH0149779B2 true JPH0149779B2 (enExample) 1989-10-26

Family

ID=23095581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57128307A Granted JPS5825442A (ja) 1981-07-22 1982-07-22 溶融金属脱ガス装置

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4392636A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0070799B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5825442A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE15454T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU554296B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1197682A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3266192D1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES266381Y (enExample)
MX (1) MX156025A (enExample)
NO (1) NO161626C (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ201231A (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA824824B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4494735A (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-01-22 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Apparatus for degassing molten metal
US4502670A (en) * 1984-02-02 1985-03-05 Allied Corporation Gas hook-up to a ladle
US4647018A (en) * 1986-02-26 1987-03-03 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Apparatus for degassing molten metal
ZW10887A1 (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-10-28 Injectall Ltd Improvements in apparatus for injecting substances into liquids
DE3702561A1 (de) * 1987-01-29 1988-08-11 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Rohrduese zum einbringen eines reaktionsmittels in ein heisses gas
US4744545A (en) * 1987-02-03 1988-05-17 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Apparatus for degassing molten metal
DE4025956A1 (de) * 1990-08-16 1992-02-20 Didier Werke Ag Feuerfeste fuellung eines ringspaltes bei einem metallurgischen gefaess
DE4213007C1 (de) * 1992-04-21 1993-12-16 Tech Resources Pty Ltd Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abdichten von Düsen in der umgebenden feuerfesten Ausmauerung
DE4335643C1 (de) * 1993-10-15 1994-10-27 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einleiten von Gasen in Metallschmelzen
LU88595A1 (de) * 1995-03-03 1996-10-04 Wurth Paul Sa Vorrichtung zum automatischen Ankuppeln einer Giesspfanne an eine oder mehrere Gasleitungen
DE29518283U1 (de) * 1995-11-17 1996-01-04 Agrichema Materialflußtechnik GmbH, 55257 Budenheim Heißbranddüse mit Wechselrohr
US5858059A (en) * 1997-03-24 1999-01-12 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for injecting feed streams into a molten bath
AU2008202664A1 (en) * 2008-06-17 2010-01-07 Rio Tinto Aluminium Limited Flash tanks

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2805147A (en) * 1952-10-02 1957-09-03 Tiroler Roehren & Metallwerk Process and apparatus for introducing fine-grained additions below the surface of metal melts
US3654140A (en) * 1970-08-12 1972-04-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Novel cat cracking oil feed injector design
SE449373B (sv) * 1977-07-01 1987-04-27 Dso Cherna Metalurgia Sett och anordning for raffinering av jernbaserade smeltor i elektrisk reaktionsugn
US4177066A (en) * 1978-06-12 1979-12-04 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Method and apparatus for the removal of impurities from molten metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3266192D1 (en) 1985-10-17
CA1197682A (en) 1985-12-10
ES266381U (es) 1983-02-01
ES266381Y (es) 1983-08-01
NO161626C (no) 1989-09-06
NZ201231A (en) 1985-05-31
ATE15454T1 (de) 1985-09-15
NO822213L (no) 1983-01-24
AU8604382A (en) 1983-01-27
EP0070799B1 (de) 1985-09-11
EP0070799A2 (de) 1983-01-26
EP0070799A3 (en) 1983-09-14
JPS5825442A (ja) 1983-02-15
NO161626B (no) 1989-05-29
MX156025A (es) 1988-06-16
US4392636A (en) 1983-07-12
ZA824824B (en) 1983-05-25
AU554296B2 (en) 1986-08-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0149779B2 (enExample)
EP0426808B1 (en) Tool assembly with a hydraulic chip-breaking fluid system
EP0024670B1 (en) A self-regulating constant output nozzle for a supply line
KR940004231B1 (ko) 접착제 분배기용 노즐캡
US11801521B2 (en) Main body for a spray gun, spray guns, spray gun set, method for producing a main body for a spray gun and method for converting a spray gun
EP0114064B1 (en) Nozzle assembly for electrostatic spray guns
EP0529850A2 (en) Plasma arc torch having improved nozzle assembly
US3817503A (en) Apparatus for making metal powder
CA2230520A1 (en) Drag cup for plasma arc torch
JP3162716B2 (ja) 流動床にペースト状燃料を供給するための方法およびノズル
US5199649A (en) Spray nozzle
JPH11114456A (ja) エアーブラシ
GB2277280A (en) Rotary spray tip assembly with improved rotor sealing means
US20020144982A1 (en) Cathode assembly for an electric arc spray apparatus
US4494735A (en) Apparatus for degassing molten metal
JP2530574B2 (ja) エア―スプレイガン用アタッチメント
US4647018A (en) Apparatus for degassing molten metal
US5405063A (en) Nozzle for fluidizing particulate material
CN212550071U (zh) 一种用于视镜玻璃内侧清洗的环形多点喷淋装置
CN113117911A (zh) 一种雾化喷头
JPH069753Y2 (ja) プラズマトーチ
JP2530573B2 (ja) エア―スプレイガン用アタッチメント
GB2151946A (en) Nozzle holder for agricultural spraying instruments
JP4023702B2 (ja) プロジェクション溶接用下部電極
CN220801781U (zh) 一种气液混合闭式喷头