JPH0144673B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0144673B2 JPH0144673B2 JP56124644A JP12464481A JPH0144673B2 JP H0144673 B2 JPH0144673 B2 JP H0144673B2 JP 56124644 A JP56124644 A JP 56124644A JP 12464481 A JP12464481 A JP 12464481A JP H0144673 B2 JPH0144673 B2 JP H0144673B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- organo
- water
- siloxane
- poly
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZRHOFLXFAAEXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-J butanoate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O ZRHOFLXFAAEXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/40—Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes
- C04B24/42—Organo-silicon compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803044948 DE3044948A1 (de) | 1980-11-28 | 1980-11-28 | Verfahren zum herstellen von bausteinen oder bauteilen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5792561A JPS5792561A (en) | 1982-06-09 |
JPH0144673B2 true JPH0144673B2 (US06299757-20011009-C00006.png) | 1989-09-28 |
Family
ID=6117864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56124644A Granted JPS5792561A (en) | 1980-11-28 | 1981-08-10 | Manufacture of construction rock or member |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0396078U (US06299757-20011009-C00006.png) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-10-01 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3312911C2 (de) * | 1983-04-11 | 1986-01-02 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Mittel zum Wasserabweisendmachen anorganischer Bauelemente |
JPS59232954A (ja) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-27 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | 撥水性成形硬化体の製造方法 |
DE3326836C2 (de) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-12-05 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Schadstoffresistente Dichtmasse |
JPS62252357A (ja) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-11-04 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 撥水性珪酸カルシウム成形体の製造法 |
US4877654A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-10-31 | Pcr, Inc. | Buffered silane emulsions for rendering porous substrates water repellent |
DE3840579A1 (de) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-06-07 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von gasbeton |
US5089198A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1992-02-18 | Cam Sales, Inc. | Method for curing concrete articles |
US5187882A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1993-02-23 | Cam Sales, Inc. | System for curing concrete articles |
JPH035348A (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-11 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | アルカリ骨材反応防止剤およびその用途 |
US5174821A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1992-12-29 | Taisei Corporation | Hydraulic composition, formed products therefrom and segregation reduction agent for hydraulic substances |
JP2971240B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-24 | 1999-11-02 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | 撥水性成形硬化体の製造方法 |
US5650004A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-07-22 | Yon; Michael D. | Cement plaster composition, additive therefor and method of using the composition |
GB9611776D0 (en) * | 1996-06-06 | 1996-08-07 | Dow Corning | Cementitious materials |
DE19837170A1 (de) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-24 | Dennert Kg Veit | Hydrophobierte mineralische Dämmplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US6576199B1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2003-06-10 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Environmental control system including ozone-destroying catalytic converter having anodized and washcoat layers |
JP2001089221A (ja) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-03 | Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co Ltd | セメント組成物 |
WO2002011960A1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-14 | Enviroc, Inc. | Method of manufacturing autoclaved, cellular concrete products using bottom ash |
JP2005022913A (ja) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-27 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | モルタル又はコンクリート組成物 |
DE102005005259B4 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2009-09-10 | Xella Dämmsysteme GmbH | Mineralisches Dämmelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE102010005361A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-28 | Veit Dennert KG Baustoffbetriebe, 96132 | Mineralischer Formkörper, Verwendung und Verfahren zur Herstellung des mineralischen Formkörpers |
US20230146623A1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2023-05-11 | Dow Toray Co., Ltd. | Precast concrete molded body |
US20230131818A1 (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2023-04-27 | Dow Toray Co., Ltd. | Cement composition and cured product thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL302553A (US06299757-20011009-C00006.png) * | 1963-01-28 | |||
US3972969A (en) * | 1970-08-06 | 1976-08-03 | Arturo Rio | Manufacture of cement-resin composite articles |
US4002713A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1977-01-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Cementing compositions and concretes and mortars derived therefrom |
DE2356142B2 (de) * | 1973-11-09 | 1977-01-13 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zum wasserabweisendmachen von baustoffen |
US4043826A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1977-08-23 | Hum Bing W | Process for making artificial rocks |
DE2558184C3 (de) * | 1975-12-23 | 1984-03-08 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zum Wasserabweisendmachen von Baustoffen |
SE419747C (sv) * | 1979-02-15 | 1984-10-22 | Siporex Int Ab | Sett vid framstellning av angherdad gasbetong med vattenavvisande egenskaper |
WO1981001703A1 (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1981-06-25 | J Puehringer | Process for the preparation of a mortar and the product thereby obtained |
-
1980
- 1980-11-28 DE DE19803044948 patent/DE3044948A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-07-22 AT AT81105768T patent/ATE16585T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-22 EP EP81105768A patent/EP0053223B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-22 DE DE8181105768T patent/DE3172978D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-08-10 JP JP56124644A patent/JPS5792561A/ja active Granted
- 1981-08-26 FI FI812641A patent/FI70879C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-21 PT PT73709A patent/PT73709B/pt unknown
- 1981-11-12 US US06/322,038 patent/US4394335A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-11-16 CA CA000390148A patent/CA1162204A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-17 DK DK509481A patent/DK157291C/da active
- 1981-11-27 NO NO814059A patent/NO158939C/no unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0396078U (US06299757-20011009-C00006.png) * | 1990-01-22 | 1991-10-01 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0053223B1 (de) | 1985-11-21 |
NO814059L (no) | 1982-06-01 |
NO158939B (no) | 1988-08-08 |
PT73709B (de) | 1982-12-20 |
CA1162204A (en) | 1984-02-14 |
DE3172978D1 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
ATE16585T1 (de) | 1985-12-15 |
FI70879B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
DK157291B (da) | 1989-12-04 |
PT73709A (de) | 1981-10-01 |
EP0053223A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
DE3044948A1 (de) | 1982-07-01 |
JPS5792561A (en) | 1982-06-09 |
NO158939C (no) | 1988-11-16 |
FI70879C (fi) | 1986-10-27 |
US4394335A (en) | 1983-07-19 |
FI812641L (fi) | 1982-05-29 |
DK157291C (da) | 1990-05-07 |
DK509481A (da) | 1982-05-29 |
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