JPH01270906A - ビール濾過用ミクロ細孔膜 - Google Patents
ビール濾過用ミクロ細孔膜Info
- Publication number
- JPH01270906A JPH01270906A JP63130473A JP13047388A JPH01270906A JP H01270906 A JPH01270906 A JP H01270906A JP 63130473 A JP63130473 A JP 63130473A JP 13047388 A JP13047388 A JP 13047388A JP H01270906 A JPH01270906 A JP H01270906A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- membrane according
- filtration
- beer
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000110 poly(aryl ether sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009295 crossflow filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013124 brewing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
- C12H1/02—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
- C12H1/06—Precipitation by physical means, e.g. by irradiation, vibrations
- C12H1/063—Separation by filtration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3813488.8 | 1988-04-21 | ||
| DE3813488 | 1988-04-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01270906A true JPH01270906A (ja) | 1989-10-30 |
| JPH055532B2 JPH055532B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-01-22 |
Family
ID=6352582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63130473A Granted JPH01270906A (ja) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-05-30 | ビール濾過用ミクロ細孔膜 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4943374A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH01270906A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006136278A (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-06-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | アルコール飲料醗酵液の膜濾過方法 |
| JP2014516309A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-07-10 | メムブラーナ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | マクロ孔質濾過膜 |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5262053A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1993-11-16 | Filtrox-Werk Ag | Filtration process, use of stabilizers installation for a filtration process, and procedure for operating said installation |
| US5021160A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-06-04 | Gelman Sciences, Inc. | Strongly acidic microporous membranes for cation exchange |
| US6132849A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 2000-10-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Receptive media for permanent imaging and methods of preparing and using same |
| US5443727A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1995-08-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles having a polymeric shell and method for preparing same |
| US5679249A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1997-10-21 | Pall Corporation | Dynamic filter system |
| US6117322A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 2000-09-12 | Pall Corporation | Dynamic filter system |
| NL9301716A (nl) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-05-01 | X Flow Bv | Microfiltratie- en/of ultrafiltratiemembraan, werkwijze voor de bereiding van een dergelijk membraan, alsmede werkwijze voor het filtreren van een vloeistof met behulp van een dergelijk membraan. |
| ATE248372T1 (de) * | 1994-03-04 | 2003-09-15 | Pall Corp | Trennung einer zellsuspension in ein zellmaterial und ein filtrat |
| FR2717185B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-08 | 1996-07-26 | Tech Sep | Microfiltration de la bière. |
| DE19649661A1 (de) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-04 | Pall Corp | Maischeverfahren |
| US6916425B2 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2005-07-12 | Pall Corporation | Mashing process |
| GB2320256A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-17 | Brf International | Beer filtration |
| US6039872A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-03-21 | Pall Corporation | Hydrophilic membrane |
| EP1184070A3 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2003-12-17 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Method for the removal of particulate matter from aqueous suspension |
| US6777017B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2004-08-17 | Cargill, Inc. | Protein supplemented cooked dough product |
| US20040219281A1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2004-11-04 | Cargill, Incorporated | Modified oilseed material |
| US7429399B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2008-09-30 | Solae, Llc | Modified oilseed material |
| US6630195B1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2003-10-07 | Cargill, Incorporated | Process for producing oilseed protein products |
| US7354616B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2008-04-08 | Solae, Llc | Modified oilseed material with a high gel strength |
| US7392811B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2008-07-01 | Ecolab Inc. | Delivery head for multiple phase treatment composition, vessel including a delivery head, and method for treating a vessel interior surface |
| US7247210B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-07-24 | Ecolab Inc. | Methods for treating CIP equipment and equipment for treating CIP equipment |
| US7220358B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-05-22 | Ecolab Inc. | Methods for treating membranes and separation facilities and membrane treatment composition |
| US20050220978A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | Cargill, Incorporated | Dispersible protein composition |
| WO2006044463A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for preparing hydrophilic polyethersulfone membrane |
| JP5431347B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-26 | 2014-03-05 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 多孔質膜、多孔質膜の製造方法、清澄化された液体の製造方法及び多孔質膜モジュール |
| DE102009056883B4 (de) | 2009-12-03 | 2012-08-16 | Novartis Ag | Impfstoff-Adjuvantien und verbesserte Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| DE102009056884B4 (de) | 2009-12-03 | 2021-03-18 | Novartis Ag | Impfstoff-Adjuvantien und verbesserte Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| DE102009056871A1 (de) | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-22 | Novartis AG, 4056 | Impfstoff-Adjuvantien und verbesserte Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| CN102740832B (zh) | 2009-12-03 | 2016-01-13 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 就微流化排列交互作用和背压室 |
| EP2506834B1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | Novartis AG | Circulation of components during homogenization and microfluidization of emulsions |
| SG10201501612RA (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | Novartis Ag | Hydrophilic filtration during manufacture of vaccine adjuvants |
| ES2431539T3 (es) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-11-26 | Gessner Ag | Sustrato textil a partir de una pluralidad de diferentes materiales desechables y/o reciclables, utilización de un sustrato textil de este tipo y procedimiento para procesar un sustrato textil de este tipo |
| DE102012001544A1 (de) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Mikrofiltrationsmembran und Mikrofiltrationsmembran |
| US9469737B2 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2016-10-18 | Pall Corporation | Robust polymeric membrane |
| EP4171514A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-05-03 | Seqirus UK Limited | Cold filtration of oil-in-water emulsion adjuvants |
| CN112326495A (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 陶平 | 一种啤酒酿造中使用的原麦汁脱蛋白检测方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6041503A (ja) * | 1983-08-13 | 1985-03-05 | Toyo Roshi Kk | ポリエ−テルサルホン微多孔性膜及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3149976A1 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-30 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Makroporoese asymmetrische hydrophile membran aus synthetischem polymerisat |
| JPS58132111A (ja) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-06 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | ポリスルホン中空糸 |
| US4612196A (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-09-16 | Miller Brewing Company | Preparation of low alcohol beverages by reverse osmosis |
| GB2176715A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-01-07 | Apv Int Ltd | Beer filtration |
| DE3533306A1 (de) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Adolf Reiter | Verfahren zur auftrennung und klarfiltration von suspensionen und vorrichtung zu seiner durchfuehrung |
| IL81082A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1990-07-12 | Gelman Sciences Inc | Polymeric microporous membranes suitable for the electronic and pharmaceutical industries and their preparation |
-
1988
- 1988-04-25 US US07/185,516 patent/US4943374A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-05-30 JP JP63130473A patent/JPH01270906A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6041503A (ja) * | 1983-08-13 | 1985-03-05 | Toyo Roshi Kk | ポリエ−テルサルホン微多孔性膜及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006136278A (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-06-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | アルコール飲料醗酵液の膜濾過方法 |
| JP2014516309A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-07-10 | メムブラーナ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | マクロ孔質濾過膜 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4943374A (en) | 1990-07-24 |
| JPH055532B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-01-22 |
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