JPH01239857A - ワイヤーボンディング方法 - Google Patents

ワイヤーボンディング方法

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Publication number
JPH01239857A
JPH01239857A JP63066643A JP6664388A JPH01239857A JP H01239857 A JPH01239857 A JP H01239857A JP 63066643 A JP63066643 A JP 63066643A JP 6664388 A JP6664388 A JP 6664388A JP H01239857 A JPH01239857 A JP H01239857A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
capillary
wire
frame
temperature
lead frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63066643A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Toshio Kobayashi
小林 寿雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electronics Corp filed Critical Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority to JP63066643A priority Critical patent/JPH01239857A/ja
Publication of JPH01239857A publication Critical patent/JPH01239857A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45138Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
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    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
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    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
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    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
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    • H01L2924/20104Temperature range 100 C=<T<150 C, 373.15 K =< T < 423.15K

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、半導体チップ上電極とリードフレームとの接
続を低い温度で可能にしたワイヤーボンディング方法に
関するものである。
従来の技術 以下に従来のワイヤーボンディング方法について第2図
を用いて説明する。図において、キャピラリーlは単導
体基板であるシリコンチップ3上の電極4とリードフレ
ーム5とを細vA2により結線するものであり、その軸
方向に設けられている孔を通して細線2が保持されてい
る。また、り一ドフレーム5は加熱用オーブン6を備え
ている輸送用レール7上に載置されて移動する。まず、
キャピラリー1内を通された細線2の一端を、オーブン
6により加熱されているシリコンチップ3の電極4上に
適当な圧力で熱圧着し、次に、キャピラリー1の上下左
右の動きによりリードフレーム5上の所定位置に細線2
の位端を熱圧着するものである。
発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記の従来の構成では、mmによるリー
ドフレームとシリコンチップとを接続するために、リー
ドフレームを400℃程度の高い温度に加熱している。
その結果、シリコンチップの特性が高熱により劣化し、
半導体装置の寿命に悪影響を及ぼすという課題があった
本発明は、上記従来の問題を解決するもので、より低い
温度でjlllj、9の接続を可能にするワイヤーボン
ディング方法を提供することを目的とする。
課題を解決するための手段 この目的を達成するために本発明のワイヤーボンディン
グ方法は、接続用の細線を予熱しておき、これでリード
フレームと半導体チップの電極とを接続するものである
作用 リードフレームと半導体チップの電極とを予熱された細
線で接続することにより、接続のための温度が低くてず
み、リードフレーム上の半導体チップが接続の際の熱に
より特性劣化を生じるおそれが少なくなる。
実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例について、第1図を参照しなが
ら説明する。
図において、1はキャピラリー、2は金線で、キャピラ
リー1によって保持されている。3は半導体チップとと
えはシリコンデツプ、4はこのシリコンチップ3の電極
、5はリードフレーム、6はオーブンで、シリコンチッ
プ3やリードフレーム5を加熱するためのものである。
7はリードフレーム輸送用レール、8はキャピラリー1
を旋巻している電熱線で、キャピラリー1を熱し、それ
によってキャピラリー1を貫通する金線2を予熱する。
9はキャピラリー1と電熱線8とを被覆している断熱材
である。
まず、電熱線8により、キャピラリー1を所定温度に加
熱することにより、このキャピラリー1内を貫通してい
る金線2を加熱し、このあらかじめ力11熱されている
金線2をシリコンチップ3の電極4上にキャピラリー1
の適当な圧力によって熱圧着する。このときのリードフ
レーム5を加熱するオーブン6の温度は約180℃であ
り、当然従来の方法における温度よりも低(でよい。次
に、キャピラリー1の上下左右の動きによりリードフレ
ーム5上の所定位置に金線2を熱圧着し、電極4七リー
ドフレーム5とを接続する。
本実施例によれば、従来たとえば金線と銀めっきフレー
ムとを熱圧着するのに400℃以上のオーブン温度を必
要としていたが、キャピラリー1″を加熱して金線2を
予熱しておくことにより、約180℃のオーブン温度で
熱圧着が可能となった。
このため、シリコンチップ3が高熱によって劣化し、半
導体寿命に悪影響を及ぼすことがな(なった。
なお、本実施例ではキャピラリーを加熱する手段として
電熱線を使用したが、他の加熱手段であってもよいこと
は言うまでもないことである。
発明の効果 本発明の方法では、細線の貫通しているキャピラリーを
加熱しておき、この予熱された細線で半導体チップの電
極とリードフレームとを接続するので、従来の方法に比
べて低い温度で熱圧着することができ、半導体チップの
特性の熱劣化を防止することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すワイヤーボンディング
方法を説明するための断面図、第2図は従来のワイヤー
ボンディング方法を説明するための断面図である。 1・・・・・・キャピラリー、2・旧・・細線、3・・
・・・・シリコンチップ、4・旧・・電極、5・旧・・
リードフレーム、6・・・・・・オーブン、8・・・・
・・電熱線。 1・−ヤYピラリ− 2・−」鐵

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1.  半導体基板上の電極とリードフレームとを接続するた
    めの細線を予備加熱し、この予備加熱された細線で前記
    電極と前記リードフレームとを接続することを特徴とす
    るワイヤーボンディング方法。
JP63066643A 1988-03-18 1988-03-18 ワイヤーボンディング方法 Pending JPH01239857A (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63066643A JPH01239857A (ja) 1988-03-18 1988-03-18 ワイヤーボンディング方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63066643A JPH01239857A (ja) 1988-03-18 1988-03-18 ワイヤーボンディング方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01239857A true JPH01239857A (ja) 1989-09-25

Family

ID=13321783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63066643A Pending JPH01239857A (ja) 1988-03-18 1988-03-18 ワイヤーボンディング方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01239857A (ja)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100403140B1 (ko) * 1999-12-17 2003-10-30 앰코 테크놀로지 코리아 주식회사 반도체패키지 제조용 히트블럭 장치
KR100895519B1 (ko) * 2006-06-16 2009-04-30 가부시키가이샤 신가와 와이어 본더, 와이어 본딩 방법 및 이를 위한 프로그램을기록한 컴퓨터 판독가능한 기록매체

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100403140B1 (ko) * 1999-12-17 2003-10-30 앰코 테크놀로지 코리아 주식회사 반도체패키지 제조용 히트블럭 장치
KR100895519B1 (ko) * 2006-06-16 2009-04-30 가부시키가이샤 신가와 와이어 본더, 와이어 본딩 방법 및 이를 위한 프로그램을기록한 컴퓨터 판독가능한 기록매체

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