JP7683215B2 - ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池 - Google Patents

ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7683215B2
JP7683215B2 JP2020545382A JP2020545382A JP7683215B2 JP 7683215 B2 JP7683215 B2 JP 7683215B2 JP 2020545382 A JP2020545382 A JP 2020545382A JP 2020545382 A JP2020545382 A JP 2020545382A JP 7683215 B2 JP7683215 B2 JP 7683215B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
microporous membrane
less
temperature
polyethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2020545382A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPWO2021033733A5 (enExample
JPWO2021033733A1 (enExample
Inventor
琢也 久万
直哉 西村
遼 下川床
寛子 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Publication of JPWO2021033733A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2021033733A1/ja
Publication of JPWO2021033733A5 publication Critical patent/JPWO2021033733A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7683215B2 publication Critical patent/JP7683215B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/26Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/414Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417Polyolefins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2423/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates
    • C08K5/134Phenols containing ester groups
    • C08K5/1345Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
JP2020545382A 2019-08-22 2020-08-19 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池 Active JP7683215B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019152106 2019-08-22
JP2019152106 2019-08-22
PCT/JP2020/031349 WO2021033733A1 (ja) 2019-08-22 2020-08-19 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2021033733A1 JPWO2021033733A1 (enExample) 2021-02-25
JPWO2021033733A5 JPWO2021033733A5 (enExample) 2023-09-05
JP7683215B2 true JP7683215B2 (ja) 2025-05-27

Family

ID=74661149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020545382A Active JP7683215B2 (ja) 2019-08-22 2020-08-19 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7683215B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20220051166A (enExample)
CN (1) CN114207003A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2021033733A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022158999A (ja) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-17 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7771814B2 (ja) * 2021-03-23 2025-11-18 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ及び二次電池
WO2023276468A1 (ja) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-05 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜および電池用セパレータ
JP2023064466A (ja) * 2021-10-26 2023-05-11 三菱ケミカル株式会社 樹脂シート及び樹脂シートの製造方法
CN118281486A (zh) * 2024-04-07 2024-07-02 上海恩捷新材料科技有限公司 低闭孔温度隔膜及其制备方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002194132A (ja) 2000-12-26 2002-07-10 Tonen Chem Corp ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法
JP2004196871A (ja) 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Tonen Chem Corp ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法並びに用途
WO2007052663A1 (ja) 2005-11-01 2007-05-10 Tonen Chemical Corporation ポリオレフィン微多孔膜並びにそれを用いた電池用セパレータ及び電池
JP2010537845A (ja) 2007-08-31 2010-12-09 東燃化学株式会社 ポリオレフィン多層微多孔膜、その製造方法、電池用セパレータ及び電池
JP2013057045A (ja) 2011-09-06 2013-03-28 Kee:Kk 耐熱性改良ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法。
WO2015166878A1 (ja) 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜
JP2017197634A (ja) 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 高分子微多孔膜の延伸条件の決定方法及び製造方法
WO2019093184A1 (ja) 2017-11-08 2019-05-16 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン複合多孔質膜及びその製造方法、並びに電池用セパレータ及び電池

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060177643A1 (en) 2003-03-24 2006-08-10 Takahiko Kondo Microporous polyethylene film
KR20240135878A (ko) 2012-09-20 2024-09-12 셀가드 엘엘씨 박형 배터리 분리막 및 방법
JP5495457B1 (ja) * 2013-08-30 2014-05-21 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 電池用セパレータ及びその電池用セパレータの製造方法
JP2015208894A (ja) 2014-04-24 2015-11-24 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 ポリオレフィン製積層微多孔膜

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002194132A (ja) 2000-12-26 2002-07-10 Tonen Chem Corp ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法
JP2004196871A (ja) 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Tonen Chem Corp ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法並びに用途
WO2007052663A1 (ja) 2005-11-01 2007-05-10 Tonen Chemical Corporation ポリオレフィン微多孔膜並びにそれを用いた電池用セパレータ及び電池
JP2010537845A (ja) 2007-08-31 2010-12-09 東燃化学株式会社 ポリオレフィン多層微多孔膜、その製造方法、電池用セパレータ及び電池
JP2013057045A (ja) 2011-09-06 2013-03-28 Kee:Kk 耐熱性改良ポリオレフィン微多孔膜及びその製造方法。
WO2015166878A1 (ja) 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜
JP2017197634A (ja) 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 高分子微多孔膜の延伸条件の決定方法及び製造方法
WO2019093184A1 (ja) 2017-11-08 2019-05-16 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン複合多孔質膜及びその製造方法、並びに電池用セパレータ及び電池

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022158999A (ja) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-17 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20220051166A (ko) 2022-04-26
CN114207003A (zh) 2022-03-18
JPWO2021033733A1 (enExample) 2021-02-25
WO2021033733A1 (ja) 2021-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7585789B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池
JP7207300B2 (ja) 多孔性ポリオレフィンフィルム
JP7683215B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、積層体、及び電池
CN106170509B (zh) 聚烯烃微多孔膜、非水电解液系二次电池用隔膜、聚烯烃微多孔膜卷绕体
CN106103560B (zh) 聚烯烃微多孔膜及其制造方法
JP7395827B2 (ja) 多孔性ポリオレフィンフィルム
JP2015208893A (ja) ポリオレフィン製積層微多孔膜
CN101208379A (zh) 聚烯烃多微孔膜的制造方法
JP2015208894A (ja) ポリオレフィン製積層微多孔膜
JP6962320B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、及びそれを用いた電池
JP7547844B2 (ja) 多孔性ポリオレフィンフィルム
JP7771814B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ及び二次電池
JP7676776B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ、及び二次電池
WO2022202095A1 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ及び二次電池
JPWO2018180713A1 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜およびそれを用いた電池
JP2022082461A (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ、及び二次電池
WO2023176880A1 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、非水電解液二次電池およびフィルター
JP7758155B2 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、二次電池用セパレータ、液体用ろ過フィルター、二次電池、およびろ過ユニット
WO2023054139A1 (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ、及び二次電池
JP2020164824A (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池
JP2024109529A (ja) ポリオレフィン微多孔膜、電池用セパレータ、液体用フィルター

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20230810

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20230828

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20241008

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20241204

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20250212

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20250325

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20250415

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20250428

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7683215

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150