JP7585074B2 - 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム - Google Patents

画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7585074B2
JP7585074B2 JP2021019362A JP2021019362A JP7585074B2 JP 7585074 B2 JP7585074 B2 JP 7585074B2 JP 2021019362 A JP2021019362 A JP 2021019362A JP 2021019362 A JP2021019362 A JP 2021019362A JP 7585074 B2 JP7585074 B2 JP 7585074B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
patch
image processing
fluorescent
processing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021019362A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2022122194A (ja
JP2022122194A5 (enExample
Inventor
聖二 阿部
直子 馬場
孝大 村澤
裕充 山口
恵司 栗山
勇樹 五十嵐
浩 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP2021019362A priority Critical patent/JP7585074B2/ja
Priority to EP22154935.5A priority patent/EP4040767B1/en
Priority to US17/665,215 priority patent/US11915070B2/en
Priority to CN202210121304.8A priority patent/CN114905853A/zh
Publication of JP2022122194A publication Critical patent/JP2022122194A/ja
Priority to US18/418,128 priority patent/US12169744B2/en
Publication of JP2022122194A5 publication Critical patent/JP2022122194A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7585074B2 publication Critical patent/JP7585074B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/56Processing of colour picture signals
    • H04N1/60Colour correction or control
    • H04N1/603Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer
    • H04N1/6033Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/205Ink jet for printing a discrete number of tones
    • B41J2/2054Ink jet for printing a discrete number of tones by the variation of dot disposition or characteristics, e.g. dot number density, dot shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/21Ink jet for multi-colour printing
    • B41J2/2107Ink jet for multi-colour printing characterised by the ink properties
    • B41J2/2114Ejecting specialized liquids, e.g. transparent or processing liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B41J29/393Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K15/00Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
    • G06K15/02Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
    • G06K15/18Conditioning data for presenting it to the physical printing elements
    • G06K15/1867Post-processing of the composed and rasterized print image
    • G06K15/1872Image enhancement
    • G06K15/1878Adjusting colours
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00002Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for
    • H04N1/00026Methods therefor
    • H04N1/00045Methods therefor using a reference pattern designed for the purpose, e.g. a test chart
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00002Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for
    • H04N1/00071Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for characterised by the action taken
    • H04N1/00082Adjusting or controlling
    • H04N1/00087Setting or calibrating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/56Processing of colour picture signals
    • H04N1/60Colour correction or control
    • H04N1/603Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer
    • H04N1/6033Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis
    • H04N1/6038Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis for controlling interaction among colorants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/56Processing of colour picture signals
    • H04N1/60Colour correction or control
    • H04N1/603Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer
    • H04N1/6052Matching two or more picture signal generators or two or more picture reproducers
    • H04N1/6055Matching two or more picture signal generators or two or more picture reproducers using test pattern analysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B41J29/393Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
    • B41J2029/3935Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns by means of printed test patterns
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/38Inkjet printing inks characterised by non-macromolecular additives other than solvents, pigments or dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/50Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control
    • G03G15/5062Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control by measuring the characteristics of an image on the copy material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K15/00Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
    • G06K15/02Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
    • G06K15/027Test patterns and calibration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00002Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/54Conversion of colour picture signals to a plurality of signals some of which represent particular mixed colours, e.g. for textile printing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/56Processing of colour picture signals
    • H04N1/60Colour correction or control
    • H04N1/603Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer
    • H04N1/6033Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis
    • H04N1/6044Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis involving a sensor integrated in the machine or otherwise specifically adapted to read the test pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/46Colour picture communication systems
    • H04N1/56Processing of colour picture signals
    • H04N1/60Colour correction or control
    • H04N1/603Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer
    • H04N1/6033Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis
    • H04N1/605Colour correction or control controlled by characteristics of the picture signal generator or the picture reproducer using test pattern analysis for controlling ink amount, strike-through, bleeding soakage or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Color Image Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Facsimile Image Signal Circuits (AREA)
JP2021019362A 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム Active JP7585074B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021019362A JP7585074B2 (ja) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム
EP22154935.5A EP4040767B1 (en) 2021-02-09 2022-02-03 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and program for calibrating printer with fluorescent ink
US17/665,215 US11915070B2 (en) 2021-02-09 2022-02-04 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
CN202210121304.8A CN114905853A (zh) 2021-02-09 2022-02-09 图像处理设备、图像处理方法和存储介质
US18/418,128 US12169744B2 (en) 2021-02-09 2024-01-19 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021019362A JP7585074B2 (ja) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022122194A JP2022122194A (ja) 2022-08-22
JP2022122194A5 JP2022122194A5 (enExample) 2024-02-02
JP7585074B2 true JP7585074B2 (ja) 2024-11-18

Family

ID=80225846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021019362A Active JP7585074B2 (ja) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US11915070B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP4040767B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7585074B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN114905853A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022015548A (ja) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-21 凸版印刷株式会社 熱転写受像シート
JP7674903B2 (ja) 2021-05-10 2025-05-12 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法およびプログラム
KR20230055361A (ko) 2021-10-18 2023-04-25 캐논 가부시끼가이샤 화상 처리 장치, 화상 처리 방법, 및 프로그램을 저장하는 저장 매체
EP4340350A1 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-03-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and program
JP2024088389A (ja) 2022-12-20 2024-07-02 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法およびプログラム

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014136413A (ja) 2013-01-18 2014-07-28 Canon Inc インクジェット記録装置及びキャリブレーション方法
JP2014225845A (ja) 2013-05-17 2014-12-04 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置および画像処理方法
WO2016084532A1 (ja) 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 富士フイルム株式会社 インク画像物生成方法

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4122729B2 (ja) * 2001-05-28 2008-07-23 富士ゼロックス株式会社 画像形成装置及び画像形成位置補正方法
JP2003211709A (ja) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-29 Konica Corp 蛍光インクを用いたプリント方法及びプリント装置
JP4011963B2 (ja) 2002-04-30 2007-11-21 キヤノン株式会社 データ処理装置およびその方法、並びに、画像処理装置
JP3787534B2 (ja) 2002-05-20 2006-06-21 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法及び画像処理プログラム
CA2524390C (en) * 2003-04-04 2012-06-05 Angstrom Technologies, Inc. Methods and ink compositions for invisibly printed security images having multiple authentication features
EP1512537B1 (en) * 2003-08-11 2008-09-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of forming image, image forming apparatus and program for carrying out the method
US7229166B2 (en) * 2003-08-11 2007-06-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image-forming method, image-forming apparatus, ink set, and ink
JP4823051B2 (ja) 2006-12-21 2011-11-24 キヤノン株式会社 結合ルックアップテーブルを生成する方法、画像処理装置、画像形成装置
EP2122579B1 (en) * 2007-01-23 2012-11-28 Monte Ramstad Wide color gamut anaglyphs
JP2009169941A (ja) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-30 Seiko Epson Corp 印刷制御装置、印刷データ生成装置、印刷システムおよび印刷制御プログラム
JP5153607B2 (ja) 2008-12-22 2013-02-27 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法、及び、画像処理プログラム
US8456709B2 (en) 2009-11-17 2013-06-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and lookup table generation method
JP5599239B2 (ja) * 2010-06-28 2014-10-01 富士フイルム株式会社 インクジェット印刷装置及びその印刷方法
JP5863530B2 (ja) * 2012-03-27 2016-02-16 キヤノン株式会社 記録装置、測定装置および測定方法
US20140320927A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Chung-Hui Kuo Inkjet printing with increased gamut
JP2019181863A (ja) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-24 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング 印刷結果予測用数式の作成方法、予測方法、及び予測システム
JP7150491B2 (ja) * 2018-06-15 2022-10-11 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理システム、画像形成装置、画像処理装置、画像形成装置の制御方法、画像処理装置の制御方法、及びプログラム
JP7105737B2 (ja) 2018-06-29 2022-07-25 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム
JP7433918B2 (ja) 2020-01-09 2024-02-20 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置及び画像処理方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014136413A (ja) 2013-01-18 2014-07-28 Canon Inc インクジェット記録装置及びキャリブレーション方法
JP2014225845A (ja) 2013-05-17 2014-12-04 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理装置および画像処理方法
WO2016084532A1 (ja) 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 富士フイルム株式会社 インク画像物生成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240160874A1 (en) 2024-05-16
US12169744B2 (en) 2024-12-17
US11915070B2 (en) 2024-02-27
US20220253655A1 (en) 2022-08-11
CN114905853A (zh) 2022-08-16
EP4040767A1 (en) 2022-08-10
JP2022122194A (ja) 2022-08-22
EP4040767B1 (en) 2025-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7585074B2 (ja) 画像処理装置、印刷装置、画像処理方法、及びプログラム
US20070243314A1 (en) Image processing apparatus and method
US20150371124A1 (en) Image processing apparatus and image processing program
US20130128291A1 (en) Image processing apparatus and image processing method
US8947738B2 (en) Image processing apparatus and method for reducing coloring between color ink and clear ink on a pixel region
US10735621B2 (en) Printing apparatus and determination method
JP2002283675A (ja) 画像形成装置における画像比率測定方法及び画像形成装置
JP5616719B2 (ja) 画像形成装置及び画像形成方法
US8446639B2 (en) Information processing method, information processing apparatus, and computer program
US20230347673A1 (en) Control apparatus, control method, and storage medium
JP7611724B2 (ja) 記録装置および記録方法
US7557959B2 (en) Image processing method, image processing apparatus, and program
JP2010036479A (ja) 印刷装置および印刷方法
US11843754B2 (en) Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
JP4924414B2 (ja) 印刷制御装置、印刷システムおよび印刷制御プログラム
JP5500969B2 (ja) 画像処理装置およびその方法
JP2025037180A (ja) 情報処理装置、及び情報処理方法
JP2022129159A (ja) 画像処理装置、画像形成システム、画像処理方法及びプログラム
US20230294415A1 (en) Information processing apparatus, method, and storage medium storing program
JP2024054022A (ja) プログラム、画像処理装置、画像処理装置の制御方法
JP2015062281A (ja) 制御装置、キャリブレーションデータ生成方法およびプログラム
JP2005238465A (ja) 高濃度と高光沢を両立させるインク使用量の決定
JP2010166202A (ja) 印刷装置、印刷装置用色変換テーブルの生成方法および印刷装置の製造方法
Bastani et al. Improving the Accuracy of Inexpensive Sensors for Optical Density Measurement

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20240125

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20240125

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20240828

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20241008

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20241106

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7585074

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150