JP7508022B2 - 精錬方法 - Google Patents
精錬方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7508022B2 JP7508022B2 JP2022081746A JP2022081746A JP7508022B2 JP 7508022 B2 JP7508022 B2 JP 7508022B2 JP 2022081746 A JP2022081746 A JP 2022081746A JP 2022081746 A JP2022081746 A JP 2022081746A JP 7508022 B2 JP7508022 B2 JP 7508022B2
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- Prior art keywords
- slag
- converter
- iron
- molten
- furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 69
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Description
V/M≧0.55・・・(1)
V/M≧0.55 ・・・(1)
10 炉口
2 溶銑
3 上吹きランス
4 スラグ
Claims (2)
- 転炉型精錬炉にて、溶銑に脱珪処理及び脱リン処理を行う精錬方法において、
前記転炉型精錬炉に少なくとも前記溶銑を装入する装入工程と、
前記溶銑へ送酸することで脱珪処理を行う脱珪工程と、
前記脱珪工程の後、前記転炉型精錬炉を傾動させてスラグを排出する排滓工程と、
前記排滓工程の後、前記溶銑へ送酸することで脱リン処理を行う脱リン工程と、
を備え、
前記装入工程では、前記転炉型精錬炉の転炉内容積をV(m3)としたときに、前記転炉型精錬炉への原料銑鉄装入量M(t)を、(1)式を満足する量とし、
前記排滓工程は、炉内残スラグ厚さが、ずり応力により前記溶銑の流出が発生するときの炉内残スラグ厚さとなる直前で終了する、精錬方法。
0.60>V/M≧0.55・・・(1) - 前記装入工程では、前記溶銑に加えて冷鉄源が添加され、
前記原料銑鉄装入量Mは、装入された溶銑重量と冷鉄源量との和である、請求項1に記載の精錬方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021101548 | 2021-06-18 | ||
JP2021101548 | 2021-06-18 |
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JP2023001041A JP2023001041A (ja) | 2023-01-04 |
JP7508022B2 true JP7508022B2 (ja) | 2024-07-01 |
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JP2022081746A Active JP7508022B2 (ja) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-05-18 | 精錬方法 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011184752A (ja) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶銑脱珪方法 |
JP2011184753A (ja) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶銑脱珪方法 |
WO2018150862A1 (ja) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | スラグフォーミング鎮静材及びスラグフォーミング鎮静方法並びに転炉吹錬方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-05-18 JP JP2022081746A patent/JP7508022B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011184752A (ja) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶銑脱珪方法 |
JP2011184753A (ja) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶銑脱珪方法 |
WO2018150862A1 (ja) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | スラグフォーミング鎮静材及びスラグフォーミング鎮静方法並びに転炉吹錬方法 |
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