JP7505420B2 - 充電設備および充電設備の管理装置 - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/20—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by converters located in the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
上述の実施の形態では、電源350は、交流電源であるとして説明したが、電源350は、直流電源であってもよい。この場合において、電動車両200は、たとえば、充電器212を省略した構成であってもよい。
今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
Claims (6)
- 地面に形成された凹部の底面に設置され、車両に搭載された蓄電装置の充電が可能な可動式の充電設備であって、
前記蓄電装置と接続可能な接続機器を含む可動部と、
前記可動部が地面下に収納された第1状態と、前記可動部が地面上に露出し、前記蓄電装置と前記接続機器との接続が可能な第2状態との間で前記可動部を昇降させる昇降装置と、
前記充電設備の外部の機器との通信が可能な通信装置と、
前記通信装置を経由して受信した情報を用いて前記昇降装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、
前記制御装置は、
前記通信装置を用いて充電対象となる対象車両の位置と前記蓄電装置の残容量とを取得し、
前記残容量がしきい値よりも小さく、かつ、取得された前記位置が前記充電設備から第1距離以内の位置である場合に、前記可動部が上昇するように前記昇降装置を制御し、
前記車両が前記充電設備に到着する時点で前記第2状態になるように前記車両の走行速度に応じて前記可動部の上昇速度を変化させる、充電設備。 - 前記制御装置は、前記対象車両の走行状態から前記充電設備に到達する到達時刻を推定し、推定された前記到達時刻において前記第2状態にするための前記可動部の上昇制御の開始時刻を推定し、推定された前記開始時刻から前記到達時刻までの間に前記対象車両が走行する距離を前記第1距離として設定する、請求項1に記載の充電設備。
- 前記可動部には、照明装置が設けられ、
前記制御装置は、
前記残容量が前記しきい値よりも大きい場合、取得された前記位置が前記充電設備から前記第1距離よりも短い第2距離以内の位置であるときに、前記可動部が上昇するように前記昇降装置を制御し、
前記残容量が前記しきい値よりも小さい場合、取得された前記位置が前記充電設備から前記第1距離以内の位置であるときに、前記可動部が上昇するように前記昇降装置を制御するとともに前記照明装置を点灯させる、請求項1または2に記載の充電設備。 - 地面に形成された凹部の底面に設置され、車両に搭載された蓄電装置の充電が可能な可動式の複数の充電設備の動作を管理する管理装置であって、
前記充電設備は、前記蓄電装置と接続可能な接続機器を含む可動部と、前記可動部が地面下に収納された第1状態と、前記可動部が地面上に露出し、前記蓄電装置と前記接続機器との接続が可能な第2状態との間で前記可動部を昇降させる昇降装置と、前記管理装置との通信が可能な通信装置と、前記通信装置を経由して受信した情報を用いて前記昇降装置を制御する制御装置とを備え、
前記管理装置は、
前記複数の充電設備のうちのいずれかの対象充電設備の充電対象となる対象車両の位置と、前記対象車両に搭載される前記蓄電装置の残容量とを取得し、
前記対象車両の前記残容量がしきい値よりも小さく、かつ、前記対象車両の位置が前記対象充電設備から第1距離以内の位置である場合に、前記対象充電設備に対して前記可動部の上昇を要求し、
前記対象車両が前記対象充電設備に到着する時点で前記第2状態になるように前記対象車両の走行速度に応じて前記対象充電設備の前記可動部の上昇速度を変化させる、充電設備の管理装置。 - 前記管理装置は、前記対象車両の走行状態から前記対象充電設備に到達する到達時刻を推定し、推定された前記到達時刻において前記第2状態にするための前記対象充電設備の前記可動部の上昇制御の開始時刻を推定し、推定された前記開始時刻から前記到達時刻までの間に前記対象車両が走行する距離を前記第1距離として設定する、請求項4に記載の充電設備の管理装置。
- 前記可動部には、照明装置が設けられ、
前記管理装置は、
前記残容量が前記しきい値よりも大きい場合、取得された前記位置が前記対象充電設備から前記第1距離よりも短い第2距離以内の位置であるときに、前記対象充電設備に対して前記可動部の上昇を要求し、
前記残容量が前記しきい値よりも小さい場合、取得された前記位置が前記対象充電設備から前記第1距離以内の位置であるときに、前記対象充電設備に対して前記可動部の上昇と前記照明装置の点灯とを要求する、請求項4または5に記載の充電設備の管理装置。
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JP2021033300A JP7505420B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | 充電設備および充電設備の管理装置 |
CN202210174900.2A CN115009061A (zh) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-02-25 | 充电设备以及充电设备的管理装置 |
US17/680,290 US20220281332A1 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-02-25 | Charging facility and management device thereof |
DE102022104722.9A DE102022104722A1 (de) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-02-28 | Ladeeinrichtung und deren Verwaltungsvorrichtung |
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US11273724B1 (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-03-15 | Beta Air, Llc | Recharging station for electric aircrafts and a method of its use |
US11618328B1 (en) * | 2022-05-04 | 2023-04-04 | Beta Air, Llc | Methods and systems for charging an electric aircraft including a vertical cable arrangement |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013162710A (ja) | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 情報通知装置 |
JP2018027013A (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2018-02-15 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America | 制御方法、プログラム、情報処理装置、および予約システム |
WO2019073271A1 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | Urban Electric Networks Ltd | RETRACTABLE LOAD STATION |
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JP5475407B2 (ja) | 2009-11-17 | 2014-04-16 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | 充電用ポールの設置構造 |
US8890475B1 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2014-11-18 | Gilbert Scott Becker | Automobile charging and communications station |
DE102018207219A1 (de) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-11 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum automatischen Entriegeln einer Ladeanordnung sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
EP3865337B1 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2023-06-07 | Chargicity Limited | Charging station and system for electric vehicles |
CN113807647B (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-07-05 | 合肥工业大学 | 基于云边协同的电动汽车充电调度方法和系统 |
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- 2022-02-25 US US17/680,290 patent/US20220281332A1/en active Pending
- 2022-02-28 DE DE102022104722.9A patent/DE102022104722A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013162710A (ja) | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 情報通知装置 |
JP2018027013A (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2018-02-15 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America | 制御方法、プログラム、情報処理装置、および予約システム |
WO2019073271A1 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | Urban Electric Networks Ltd | RETRACTABLE LOAD STATION |
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CN115009061A (zh) | 2022-09-06 |
DE102022104722A1 (de) | 2022-09-08 |
JP2022134269A (ja) | 2022-09-15 |
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