JP7227247B2 - 誤差増幅器 - Google Patents
誤差増幅器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7227247B2 JP7227247B2 JP2020529826A JP2020529826A JP7227247B2 JP 7227247 B2 JP7227247 B2 JP 7227247B2 JP 2020529826 A JP2020529826 A JP 2020529826A JP 2020529826 A JP2020529826 A JP 2020529826A JP 7227247 B2 JP7227247 B2 JP 7227247B2
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- feedback
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- capacitor
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- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/20—Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
- H03F3/21—Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
- H03F3/217—Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/20—Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
- H03F3/21—Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
- H03F3/217—Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers
- H03F3/2171—Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers with field-effect devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/32—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion
- H03F1/3241—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits
- H03F1/3247—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits using feedback acting on predistortion circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/32—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion
- H03F1/3241—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits
- H03F1/3264—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits in audio amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/32—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion
- H03F1/3241—Modifications of amplifiers to reduce non-linear distortion using predistortion circuits
- H03F1/3282—Acting on the phase and the amplitude of the input signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/34—Negative-feedback-circuit arrangements with or without positive feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H11/00—Networks using active elements
- H03H11/02—Multiple-port networks
- H03H11/04—Frequency selective two-port networks
- H03H11/12—Frequency selective two-port networks using amplifiers with feedback
- H03H11/1204—Distributed RC filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H11/00—Networks using active elements
- H03H11/02—Multiple-port networks
- H03H11/04—Frequency selective two-port networks
- H03H11/12—Frequency selective two-port networks using amplifiers with feedback
- H03H11/126—Frequency selective two-port networks using amplifiers with feedback using a single operational amplifier
- H03H11/1278—Modifications to reduce detrimental influences of amplifier imperfections, e.g. limited gain-bandwith product, limited input impedance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/03—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers the amplifier being designed for audio applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/135—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers there being a feedback over one or more internal stages in the global amplifier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/144—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers the feedback circuit of the amplifier stage comprising a passive resistor and passive capacitor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Description
積分抵抗は、積分機能を誤差増幅器のフィードバック加算機能から切り離すように配置され得る。
パルス幅変調回路は、スピーカまたはモータに接続することができる。
CLow-pass capacitor 64=1/(2π*RThird feedback resistor 62*F)
ここで、Fは、回路の-3dB周波数である。
誤差増幅器40の利得は、以下の式を用いて決定される。
フィードフォワードまたは積分器キャパシタ52は、以下の式に従って選択される。
ここで、FIntegrator=FSwitching/axである。20kHzの最大周波数および400kHzのスイッチング周波数(FSwitching)を有するオーディオ用途のために、ax=3πは、最適フィルタ形状およびロールオフを提供する。
CFeedback capacitor 54=1/(2π*(RSecond feedback resistor 66+RThird feedback resistor 62)*FPole)
ここで、FPole=FSwitching/bxである。
FZero=1/(2π*RFirst feedback resistor 56*CFeedback capacitor 54)
スイッチング周波数における誤差増幅器の利得は、好ましくは約6dBに限られていなければならない。20kHzの最大周波数および400kHzのスイッチング周波数(FSwitching)を有するオーディオアプリケーションのために、bx=2πは、最適フィルタ形状およびロールオフを提供する。フィードバックコンデンサ54は、信号周波数の範囲の直線性に影響を及ぼすことなくスイッチング周波数での誤差増幅器回路の「利得×帯域幅」積の要件を低減する。
RInput resistor 60=1,000R
RIntegrator resistor 58=100R
RFirst feedback resistor 56=1,000R
RSecond feedback resistor 66=4,700R
RThird feedback resistor 62=4,700R
FSwitching=400,000Hz
上で提供されている式および42,441Hz(すなわちFIntegrator=400,000/3π)の積分周波数に基づいて、以下のコンデンサ値は、決定され得る。
CFeed forward capacitor 52=1/(((10.4*100R)+1,000R+4,700R+4,700R)*2π*42,441Hz)=327pF
CFeedback capacitor 54=1/((4,700R+4,700R*400,000Hz)=266pF
理論値に近いコンデンサが用いられることは言うまでもない。
Claims (4)
- 被変調信号を出力するように構成されているゲートドライバ(18)と、
前記ゲートドライバ(18)から前記被変調信号を受信するように配置されているスイッチングデバイス(20,22)と、
誤差増幅器(40,70)と
を含むパルス幅変調増幅器において、
前記誤差増幅器(40,70)は、
非反転入力が接地されている演算増幅器(50)と、
前記演算増幅器(50)の信号出力と前記演算増幅器(50)の反転入力との間に接続されたフィードバックループであって、前記演算増幅器(50)の信号出力に接続されたフィードバックコンデンサ(54)、前記フィードバックコンデンサ(54)に接続されたフィードバック抵抗(56)、および前記フィードバック抵抗(56)と前記演算増幅器(50)の反転入力とに接続された積分抵抗(58)を含み、前記フィードバックコンデンサ(54)、前記フィードバック抵抗(56)及び前記積分抵抗(58)は直列に接続されているフィードバックループと、
前記演算増幅器(50)の信号出力と前記演算増幅器(50)の反転入力との間に接続されたフィードフォワードコンデンサ(52)と、
前記フィードバックコンデンサ(54)と前記フィードバック抵抗(56)の間の接合部に接続されて前記スイッチングデバイス(20,22)の出力からフィードバック信号を受信するように配置されている第1のローパスフィルタ(62,64)と、
を含み、
前記フィードバック抵抗(56)と前記積分抵抗(58)の間の接合部は入力信号を受信するように構成されている、
パルス幅変調増幅器。 - 前記誤差増幅器(40,70)は、前記フィードバック抵抗(56)と前記積分抵抗(58)の間の前記接合部に接続されて前記入力信号を受信するように配置されている第2のローパスフィルタ(72,74,76)を含む、請求項1に記載のパルス幅変調増幅器。
- 前記第2のローパスフィルタ(72,74,76)は、第2の直列抵抗(76)で切り離される第1のシャントコンデンサ(72)および第2のシャントコンデンサ(74)で形成されるπ型入力フィルタである、請求項2に記載のパルス幅変調増幅器。
- 前記スイッチングデバイス(20,22)はプッシュプルの配置で構成される2つのスイッチングデバイスを含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のパルス幅変調増幅器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1712647.5 | 2017-08-07 | ||
GB1712647.5A GB2565293A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | An error amplifier |
PCT/GB2018/052254 WO2019030518A1 (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | ERROR AMPLIFIER |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020530247A JP2020530247A (ja) | 2020-10-15 |
JP7227247B2 true JP7227247B2 (ja) | 2023-02-21 |
Family
ID=59894774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020529826A Active JP7227247B2 (ja) | 2017-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 誤差増幅器 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10931242B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3665774A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7227247B2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2565293A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI796348B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019030518A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2565293A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-13 | Reid Acoustic Designs Ltd | An error amplifier |
CN110868162A (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-06 | 上海艾为电子技术股份有限公司 | 一种数字音频功放和功放环路 |
US11271480B2 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-03-08 | xMEMS Labs, Inc. | Driving circuit with energy recycle capability and method thereof |
US20220407476A1 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Mediatek Inc. | Dc-blocking amplifier with aliasing tone cancellation circuit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003110375A (ja) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-11 | Yamaha Corp | 自走式pwm増幅器 |
US20070247219A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-25 | Jesus Rodriguez Manuel D | Switching power amplifier |
JP2012015650A (ja) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-19 | Renesas Electronics Corp | D級増幅器 |
JP2015515841A (ja) | 2012-04-30 | 2015-05-28 | メルス オーディオ アンパーツゼルスカブ | 調整可能ループ・フィルター特性を有するクラスdオーディオ・アンプ |
JP2016046544A (ja) | 2014-08-19 | 2016-04-04 | ローム株式会社 | スイッチング回路、オーディオアンプ集積回路、電子機器、電気音響変換素子の駆動方法 |
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US6529068B1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2003-03-04 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. | Area-efficient reconstruction filters, particularly for current-driven D/A converters |
DE19838765A1 (de) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-05-11 | Elbo Gmbh | Selbstschwingender Digitalverstärker |
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JP2005123949A (ja) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-05-12 | Yamaha Corp | D級増幅器 |
WO2005114833A2 (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-01 | Nphysics, Inc. | Self-oscillation switching amplifier |
GB2440188B (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2011-06-08 | Wolfson Ltd | Amplifier Circuits, Methods of Starting and Stopping Amplifier Circuits |
TWI348815B (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-09-11 | Amazing Microelectronic Corp | Class d amplifier |
KR20100008749A (ko) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 스위칭 파워 증폭 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
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JP2010157970A (ja) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-07-15 | Kenwood Corp | 自励式d級アンプ |
TWI508430B (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2015-11-11 | Anpec Electronics Corp | 具有防爆音功能之單端輸出d類放大器 |
EP2893636B1 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2018-01-24 | Conta Pronat GmbH | Sine-cosine modulator |
US9294057B2 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-03-22 | National Instruments Corporation | Efficient low noise high speed amplifier |
GB2565293A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-13 | Reid Acoustic Designs Ltd | An error amplifier |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 GB GB1712647.5A patent/GB2565293A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-08-07 TW TW107127466A patent/TWI796348B/zh active
- 2018-08-07 EP EP18769416.1A patent/EP3665774A1/en active Pending
- 2018-08-07 JP JP2020529826A patent/JP7227247B2/ja active Active
- 2018-08-07 US US16/637,240 patent/US10931242B2/en active Active
- 2018-08-07 WO PCT/GB2018/052254 patent/WO2019030518A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003110375A (ja) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-11 | Yamaha Corp | 自走式pwm増幅器 |
US20070247219A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-25 | Jesus Rodriguez Manuel D | Switching power amplifier |
JP2012015650A (ja) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-19 | Renesas Electronics Corp | D級増幅器 |
JP2015515841A (ja) | 2012-04-30 | 2015-05-28 | メルス オーディオ アンパーツゼルスカブ | 調整可能ループ・フィルター特性を有するクラスdオーディオ・アンプ |
JP2016046544A (ja) | 2014-08-19 | 2016-04-04 | ローム株式会社 | スイッチング回路、オーディオアンプ集積回路、電子機器、電気音響変換素子の駆動方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019030518A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
GB201712647D0 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
TW201924213A (zh) | 2019-06-16 |
GB2565293A (en) | 2019-02-13 |
US20200235707A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
EP3665774A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
JP2020530247A (ja) | 2020-10-15 |
TWI796348B (zh) | 2023-03-21 |
US10931242B2 (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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