JP6824300B2 - 貫通口に先細りする流入領域が設けられた流体を調量する弁 - Google Patents
貫通口に先細りする流入領域が設けられた流体を調量する弁 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6824300B2 JP6824300B2 JP2018568881A JP2018568881A JP6824300B2 JP 6824300 B2 JP6824300 B2 JP 6824300B2 JP 2018568881 A JP2018568881 A JP 2018568881A JP 2018568881 A JP2018568881 A JP 2018568881A JP 6824300 B2 JP6824300 B2 JP 6824300B2
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
- F02M61/1833—Discharge orifices having changing cross sections, e.g. being divergent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
- F02M61/10—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Description
Claims (14)
- 流体を噴射するインジェクタであって、
‐シール領域が配置された弁座(3)であって、前記シール領域は凸状の窪みの形状であり、当該窪みの縁の一部が隆起している、弁座(3)と、
‐インジェクタ中央軸(X‐X)上に配置された閉鎖要素(5)であって、前記弁座(3)で少なくとも1つの貫通口(30)を開放及び閉鎖する前記閉鎖要素(5)と、
を備え、
前記少なくとも1つの貫通口(30)は、前記インジェクタ中央軸(X‐X)と傾斜角(β)成す主軸(300)を有し、
前記少なくとも1つの貫通口(30)は、流入領域(41)を有し、
前記流入領域(41)は、先細りするよう実現される、インジェクタ。 - 前記主軸(300)に対して横方向に延在する、前記流入領域(41)の流れ断面(501)は、流れ方向(200)に連続的に縮小する、請求項1に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記流入領域(41)は、内壁が円錐中央軸(800)と円錐角(α)を成す内部中空円錐部(70)として実現される、請求項1又は2に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記円錐中央軸(800)は、ティルト角(δ)により前記貫通口(30)の前記主軸(300)と交差する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記流入領域(41)の、平面(E1)を定める進入流れ断面(501)は、前記平面(E1)上に、非円形の進入円周輪郭(601)を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記進入円周輪郭(601)は、前記平面(E1)上に楕円形状に実現される、請求項5に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記平面(E1)上の前記進入円周輪郭(601)は、前記貫通口(30)の前記主軸(300)に最も近い第1の円周点(A)であって、前記平面(E1)上の前記主軸(300)を中心とする中心角(γ)=0を定める前記第1の円周点(A)と、前記貫通口(30)の前記主軸(300)から最も遠い第2の円周点(B)と、を含み、前記円錐角(α)は、前記中心角(γ)により可変に実現される、請求項6に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記第2の円周点(B)は、中心角(γ)=180°に配置された、請求項7に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記貫通口(30)は、流れ方向(200)に前記流入領域(41)の下流側に、中間流れ断面(502)を有する中間流れ領域(42)を含み、及び、前記中間流れ領域(42)の下流側に、出口流れ断面(503)を有する出口流れ領域(43)を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記中間流れ断面(502)は、前記貫通口(30)の最も狭い流れ断面である、請求項9に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記中間流れ領域(42)及び/又は前記出口流れ領域(43)は、前記主軸(300)に対して円筒形状に実現される、請求項9又は10に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記流入領域(41)は流入長さ(L1)を定め、前記中間流れ領域(42)は中間長さ(L2)を定め、前記出口流れ領域(43)は出口長さ(L3)を定め、前記流入長さ(L1)と前記中間長さ(L2)とは、互いに類似した大きさ又は同じ大きさであり、及び/又は、前記出口長さ(L3)は、前記流入長さ(L1)及び/又は前記中間長さ(L2)よりも大きい、請求項10又は11に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記出口長さ(L3)は、前記流入長さ(L1)及び/又は前記中間長さ(L2)よりも約1.3〜2.3倍大きい、請求項12に記載のインジェクタ。
- 前記出口長さ(L3)は、前記流入長さ(L1)及び/又は前記中間長さ(L2)よりも約1.4〜1.7倍大きい、請求項12に記載のインジェクタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016211688.6 | 2016-06-29 | ||
DE102016211688.6A DE102016211688A1 (de) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Injektor zum Einspritzen eines Fluids mit sich verjüngendem Einströmbereich einer Durchgangsöffnung |
PCT/EP2017/064584 WO2018001741A1 (de) | 2016-06-29 | 2017-06-14 | Injektor zum einspritzen eines fluids mit sich verjüngendem einströmbereich einer durchgangsöffnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019525054A JP2019525054A (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
JP6824300B2 true JP6824300B2 (ja) | 2021-02-03 |
Family
ID=59062018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018568881A Active JP6824300B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 | 2017-06-14 | 貫通口に先細りする流入領域が設けられた流体を調量する弁 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11560868B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6824300B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102453447B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102016211688A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018001741A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020056241A1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nozzle with microstructured through-holes |
WO2020085039A1 (ja) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-04-30 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁 |
CN114483403B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-02-24 | 宁波兴马油嘴油泵有限公司 | 一种油嘴检测方法、系统、存储介质及智能终端 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56118967U (ja) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-09-10 | ||
US6644565B2 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2003-11-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection nozzle for self-igniting internal combustion engines |
EP1312795B1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-07-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel injector |
JP4097155B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-04 | 2008-06-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁 |
JP2004353661A (ja) * | 2003-05-01 | 2004-12-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料噴射弁及びそれを備えた筒内噴射式内燃機関 |
US6948665B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-09-27 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Fuel injector including an orifice disc, and a method of forming the orifice disc with an asymmetrical punch |
US7744020B2 (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2010-06-29 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Fuel injector including an orifice disc, and a method of forming the orifice disc including punching and shaving |
EP1816342A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Valve assembly for an injection valve and injection valve |
JP4146483B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-09-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁 |
JP5266124B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社ケーヒン | ガス燃料用噴射弁 |
JP5959892B2 (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2016-08-02 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 火花点火式燃料噴射弁 |
EP2884090B1 (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2018-02-21 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Nozzle body and fuel injection valve |
JP2015200214A (ja) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-11-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射弁 |
JP6247167B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-12-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁の加工方法 |
JP6264221B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2018-01-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射ノズル |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 DE DE102016211688.6A patent/DE102016211688A1/de active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-06-14 US US16/308,666 patent/US11560868B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-14 WO PCT/EP2017/064584 patent/WO2018001741A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-06-14 KR KR1020187038035A patent/KR102453447B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-06-14 JP JP2018568881A patent/JP6824300B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20190020703A (ko) | 2019-03-04 |
US20190309720A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
WO2018001741A1 (de) | 2018-01-04 |
US11560868B2 (en) | 2023-01-24 |
KR102453447B1 (ko) | 2022-10-12 |
JP2019525054A (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
DE102016211688A1 (de) | 2018-01-04 |
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