JP6778759B2 - 海底に設置可能な有孔構造体 - Google Patents
海底に設置可能な有孔構造体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6778759B2 JP6778759B2 JP2018548303A JP2018548303A JP6778759B2 JP 6778759 B2 JP6778759 B2 JP 6778759B2 JP 2018548303 A JP2018548303 A JP 2018548303A JP 2018548303 A JP2018548303 A JP 2018548303A JP 6778759 B2 JP6778759 B2 JP 6778759B2
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- perforated
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 gravel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/02—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0029—Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/20—Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/162—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
- E04C5/166—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in different directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
- E02B17/02—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
- E02B17/025—Reinforced concrete structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2010年1月14日出願のPCT出願番号PCT/IL2010/000036および2009年1月15日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/144,745号からの優先権を主張する、2014年9月26日出願の米国特許出願第14/498,012号の一部継続出願である。本出願はまた、2010年5月9日出願のPCT出願番号PCT/IL2010/000372および2009年5月10日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/第176,910号からの優先権を主張する、2012年10月1日出願の米国特許出願第13/319,750号の一部継続出願でもある。
本発明を説明するために、以下の用語を定義する。
Claims (2)
- 深海港または人工島を築くために海底に設置可能な有孔構造体であって、
a)前記構造体に一体化可能な複数の予め作製された有孔モジュールと、
b)前記予め作製された有孔モジュールのコーナ部分を相互連結する少なくとも1つのコネクタと
を有する有孔構造体において、
各予め作製された有孔モジュールは、凹面を含むコーナ部分を有し、それにより、前記構造体になるように一緒に一体化された複数の前記コーナ部分が、コンクリートで充填される空洞を形成し、
前記コネクタは、互いに直交する3つのアームを含むクロスピースを有し、各アームは十字様の断面を有し、
前記クロスピースは、前記コンクリート内に分布する補強部材を有する
有孔構造体。 - 深海港または人工島を築く方法であって、
a)前記構造体になるように一体化可能な複数の予め作製された有孔モジュールを提供するステップであって、各予め作製された有孔モジュールは、凹面を含むコーナ部分を有し、それにより、前記構造体になるように一緒に一体化された前記コーナ部分が、コンクリートで充填される空洞を形成するステップと、
b)少なくとも1つのコネクタを提供するステップと、
c)複数の前記予め作製された有孔モジュールの複数のコーナ部分を位置決めし、それにより複数の前記コーナ部分を取り囲む空洞が形成されるステップと、
d)形成された空洞内で互いに直交する3つのアームを含むクロスピースを有する前記コネクタを設置するステップであって、各アームは十字様の断面を有し、また前記クロスピースは補強部材を有する、ステップと、
e)前記補強部材がコンクリート内に分布するように前記空洞を前記コンクリートで充填するステップと
を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/957,639 | 2015-12-03 | ||
US14/957,639 US9683346B2 (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2015-12-03 | Perforated structure mountable onto a seabed |
PCT/IL2016/051289 WO2017094013A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2016-12-01 | Perforated structure mountable onto a seabed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018536787A JP2018536787A (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
JP6778759B2 true JP6778759B2 (ja) | 2020-11-04 |
Family
ID=58796470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018548303A Active JP6778759B2 (ja) | 2015-12-03 | 2016-12-01 | 海底に設置可能な有孔構造体 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3384095B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6778759B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112018011257A2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3384095T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2830323T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL259757B (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3384095T (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201804634RA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017094013A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113463571A (zh) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-01 | 周张宁 | 一种带流水孔的钢筋混凝土挡块 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2942745B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-08-30 | 株式会社リタ総合企画 | ブロック用接手及びこれを用いたブロック構造体 |
JP2001182171A (ja) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-03 | Taiyo Gijutsu Kaihatsu Kk | コンクリート構造体の結合方法 |
DE60219014T2 (de) * | 2001-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Tamnor Management & Consulting Ltd. | Modulare marine-anordnung |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 JP JP2018548303A patent/JP6778759B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-01 PT PT168701316T patent/PT3384095T/pt unknown
- 2016-12-01 WO PCT/IL2016/051289 patent/WO2017094013A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-12-01 EP EP16870131.6A patent/EP3384095B1/en active Active
- 2016-12-01 BR BR112018011257-7A patent/BR112018011257A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-12-01 DK DK16870131.6T patent/DK3384095T3/da active
- 2016-12-01 SG SG11201804634RA patent/SG11201804634RA/en unknown
- 2016-12-01 ES ES16870131T patent/ES2830323T3/es active Active
-
2018
- 2018-06-03 IL IL259757A patent/IL259757B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG11201804634RA (en) | 2018-06-28 |
EP3384095A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
WO2017094013A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
BR112018011257A2 (pt) | 2018-11-21 |
EP3384095A4 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
IL259757A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
EP3384095B1 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
JP2018536787A (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
PT3384095T (pt) | 2020-11-20 |
ES2830323T3 (es) | 2021-06-03 |
IL259757B (en) | 2021-12-01 |
DK3384095T3 (da) | 2020-11-02 |
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