JP6700274B2 - ステロイドｆｘｒモジュレーター製造のための中間体としての６−アルキル−７−ヒドロキシ−４−エン−３−オンステロイド - Google Patents
ステロイドｆｘｒモジュレーター製造のための中間体としての６−アルキル−７−ヒドロキシ−４−エン−３−オンステロイド Download PDFInfo
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- JP6700274B2 JP6700274B2 JP2017527817A JP2017527817A JP6700274B2 JP 6700274 B2 JP6700274 B2 JP 6700274B2 JP 2017527817 A JP2017527817 A JP 2017527817A JP 2017527817 A JP2017527817 A JP 2017527817A JP 6700274 B2 JP6700274 B2 JP 6700274B2
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- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 228
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 110
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidin-1-yl)oxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006708 (C5-C14) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006345 epimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical class [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxycyclopentane Chemical compound COC1CCCC1 SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006649 (C2-C20) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical class [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006809 Jones oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical class [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OJAGAAVUZKMVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;pyridine Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 OJAGAAVUZKMVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- HVFSJXUIRWUHRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oic acid Natural products C1CC2C3CC=C4CC(OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O5)O)CC(O)C4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1C(C)C(O)CC(C)=C(C)C(=O)OC1OC(COC(C)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C(C1O)O)OC(COC(C)=O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HVFSJXUIRWUHRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 82
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 62
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 39
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N obeticholic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960001601 obeticholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100038495 Bile acid receptor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101000603876 Homo sapiens Bile acid receptor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C FRIJBUGBVQZNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical class C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006772 olefination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 0 C[C@](**)[C@@](C(*)CC1C2CC3)C1(C)C(*)CC2[C@@](C)(CC1)C3=CC1=O Chemical compound C[C@](**)[C@@](C(*)CC1C2CC3)C1(C)C(*)CC2[C@@](C)(CC1)C3=CC1=O 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100025353 G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101000857733 Homo sapiens G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000002378 plant sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- 235000000431 campesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002603 chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])Cl 0.000 description 1
- 230000001587 cholestatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N dehydroepiandrosterone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N et3n triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol etoh Chemical compound CCO.CCO OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940121360 farnesoid X receptor (fxr) agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Chemical group CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Chemical group C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBZXOWQOWPHHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;ethane Chemical compound [Li+].[CH2-]C QBZXOWQOWPHHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WWOYCMCZTZTIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;2-carboxybenzenecarboperoxoate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O WWOYCMCZTZTIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002847 prasterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
- C07J9/005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane containing a carboxylic function directly attached or attached by a chain containing only carbon atoms to the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J71/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton is condensed with a heterocyclic ring
- C07J71/0005—Oxygen-containing hetero ring
- C07J71/001—Oxiranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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| GBGB1420594.2A GB201420594D0 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Compounds |
| GB1420593.4 | 2014-11-19 | ||
| GB1420594.2 | 2014-11-19 | ||
| GB1505670.8 | 2015-04-01 | ||
| GBGB1505670.8A GB201505670D0 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Compounds |
| PCT/GB2015/053516 WO2016079517A1 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | 6-alkyl-7-hydroxy-4-en-3-one steroids as intermediates for the production of steroidal fxr modulators |
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| JP2017534670A JP2017534670A (ja) | 2017-11-24 |
| JP2017534670A5 JP2017534670A5 (enExample) | 2019-01-10 |
| JP6700274B2 true JP6700274B2 (ja) | 2020-05-27 |
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| JP (1) | JP6700274B2 (enExample) |
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| CN (1) | CN107207559B (enExample) |
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| EA (1) | EA033427B1 (enExample) |
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| WO (1) | WO2016079517A1 (enExample) |
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| JP6698085B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 | 2020-05-27 | エヌゼットピー ユーケー リミテッド | ステロイドＦＸＲモジュレーター製造のための中間体としての６α−アルキル−６，７−ジオン−ステロイド |
| KR102526632B1 (ko) | 2014-11-19 | 2023-04-27 | 엔제트피 유케이 리미티드 | 스테로이드 FXR 조절인자를 제조하기 위한 중간체로서의 5β-6-알킬-7-하이드록시-3-온 스테로이드 |
| ES2748692T3 (es) | 2014-11-19 | 2020-03-17 | Nzp Uk Ltd | Esteroides 6.alfa.-alquil-3,7-diona como intermedios para la producción de moduladores FXR de esteroides |
| CZ2015504A3 (cs) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-25 | Zentiva, K.S. | Krystalické formy obeticholové kyseliny |
| CA3009149A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polymorphic crystalline forms of obeticholic acid |
| GB201608776D0 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-06-29 | Dextra Lab Ltd | Methods and compounds |
| GB201608777D0 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-06-29 | Dextra Lab Ltd | Compounds |
| GB201608779D0 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-06-29 | Dextra Lab Ltd | Methods and compounds |
| AU2017368069B2 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-07-08 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for preparation of sulfonylurea bile acid derivatives |
| EP3431486A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-23 | Bionice, S.L.U. | Process and intermediates for the synthesis of obeticholic acid and derivatives thereof |
| CN111138509B (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2022-12-06 | 东莞东阳光药物研发有限公司 | 奥贝胆酸的制备方法 |
| CN112521438B (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-11-23 | 苏利制药科技江阴有限公司 | 一种β-谷甾醇的合成工艺 |
| WO2023288123A1 (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-19 | Interecept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and intermediates for the preparation of 3.alpha.,7.alpha.,11.beta.-trihydroxy-6.alpha.-ethyl-5.beta.-cholan-24-oic acid |
| CN113912661B (zh) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-04-21 | 湖南科瑞生物制药股份有限公司 | 一种7-羟基甾体化合物的合成方法 |
| GB202416085D0 (en) | 2024-10-31 | 2024-12-18 | Nzp Uk Ltd | Reduction process |
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| KR102526632B1 (ko) | 2014-11-19 | 2023-04-27 | 엔제트피 유케이 리미티드 | 스테로이드 FXR 조절인자를 제조하기 위한 중간체로서의 5β-6-알킬-7-하이드록시-3-온 스테로이드 |
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-
2015
- 2015-11-19 EA EA201790884A patent/EA033427B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-11-19 WO PCT/GB2015/053516 patent/WO2016079517A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-11-19 TW TW104138183A patent/TWI690536B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-11-19 CN CN201580062904.XA patent/CN107207559B/zh active Active
- 2015-11-19 CA CA2968309A patent/CA2968309A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-11-19 US US15/528,214 patent/US10301350B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-19 PL PL15800909T patent/PL3221331T3/pl unknown
- 2015-11-19 ES ES15800909T patent/ES2759725T3/es active Active
- 2015-11-19 BR BR112017010319-2A patent/BR112017010319B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-11-19 JP JP2017527817A patent/JP6700274B2/ja active Active
- 2015-11-19 PT PT158009092T patent/PT3221331T/pt unknown
- 2015-11-19 KR KR1020177016855A patent/KR102526631B1/ko active Active
- 2015-11-19 EP EP15800909.2A patent/EP3221331B1/en active Active
- 2015-11-19 MX MX2017006563A patent/MX375863B/es active IP Right Grant
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102526631B1 (ko) | 2023-04-27 |
| EP3221331B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
| TW201632537A (zh) | 2016-09-16 |
| BR112017010319A2 (pt) | 2017-12-26 |
| PT3221331T (pt) | 2019-12-23 |
| EA201790884A1 (ru) | 2017-11-30 |
| ES2759725T3 (es) | 2020-05-12 |
| PL3221331T3 (pl) | 2020-03-31 |
| MX2017006563A (es) | 2018-01-26 |
| JP2017534670A (ja) | 2017-11-24 |
| CA2968309A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
| US20170327528A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
| HK1246801A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| MX375863B (es) | 2025-03-07 |
| EP3221331A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
| KR20170086604A (ko) | 2017-07-26 |
| DK3221331T3 (da) | 2019-12-02 |
| NZ731924A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
| CN107207559A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| BR112017010319B1 (pt) | 2023-04-11 |
| WO2016079517A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
| TWI690536B (zh) | 2020-04-11 |
| EA033427B1 (ru) | 2019-10-31 |
| CN107207559B (zh) | 2019-10-25 |
| EA201790884A8 (ru) | 2019-07-31 |
| US10301350B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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