JP6660018B2 - 鉛フリーはんだペースト用フラックス及び鉛フリーはんだペースト - Google Patents
鉛フリーはんだペースト用フラックス及び鉛フリーはんだペースト Download PDFInfo
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- JP6660018B2 JP6660018B2 JP2016148822A JP2016148822A JP6660018B2 JP 6660018 B2 JP6660018 B2 JP 6660018B2 JP 2016148822 A JP2016148822 A JP 2016148822A JP 2016148822 A JP2016148822 A JP 2016148822A JP 6660018 B2 JP6660018 B2 JP 6660018B2
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- component
- lead
- flux
- free solder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LDZSZDPWGXKEIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylazanium bromate Chemical compound CN.O[Br](=O)=O LDZSZDPWGXKEIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBOYZKACNVQTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 RBOYZKACNVQTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQYKSVOHDVVDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecylhexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NQYKSVOHDVVDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007823 ocimene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Description
が挙げられ、二種以上を併用できる。これらの中でも、濡れ性向上の観点よりブロモカルボン酸及び/又はブロモアルコールが好ましい。
(B)成分:1〜15質量%程度、好ましくは1〜10質量%程度
(C)成分:0.1〜5質量%程度、好ましくは0.1〜3質量%程度
(D)成分:1〜10質量%程度、好ましくは4〜8質量%程度
(E)成分:5質量%未満、好ましくは4質量%未満
(F)成分:5質量%未満、好ましくは1質量%未満
(G)成分:20〜60質量%程度、好ましくは20〜50質量%程度
実施例1
(A)成分として市販のアクリル化ロジン水素化物(製品名「KE−604」、酸価238mgKOH/g、軟化点128℃、;荒川化学工業(株)製)48部と、(B)成分としてグルタル酸((株)東京化成製)3部及びジブロモコハク酸(本荘ケミカル(株))1部と、(C)成分としてリカクリアPC1(新日本理科(株)製、融点305℃)1部と、(D)成分としてポリアミド系チキソトロピック剤(商品名「MA−WAX−O」、川研ファインケミカル(株)製)7部と、(G)成分としてヘキシルジグリコール(商品名「HeDG」、日本乳化剤(株)製)を40部とを加熱下に良く混合し、フラックスを調製した。
(A)成分として市販の重合ロジン(製品名「CP−140」、酸価165mgKOH/g、軟化点140℃、;荒川化学工業(株)製)48部と、グルタル酸3部及びジブロモコハク酸1部と、リカクリアPC11部と、MA−WAX−O 7部と、HeDG 40部とを加熱下に良く混合し、フラックスを調製した。
KE−604 48部と、グルタル酸3部及びジブロモコハク酸1部と、(C)成分に代えてソルビトール系添加剤(商品名ゲルオールMD(1,3:2,4−ビス−O−(4−メチルベンジリデン)−D−ソルビトール)、新日本理科(株)製)1部と、MA−WAX−O 7部と、HeDG 40部とを加熱下に良く混合し、フラックスを調製した。
KE−604 48部と、グルタル酸3部及びジブロモコハク酸1部と、(C)成分に代えてソルビトール系添加剤(商品名ゲルオールDXR(1,3:2,4−ビス−O−(3,4−ジメチルベンジリデン)−D−ソルビトール)、新日本理科(株)製)1部と、MA−WAX−O 7部と、HeDG 40部とを加熱下に良く混合し、フラックスを調製した。
実施例1のフラックスと市販の無鉛はんだ粉末(96.5Sn/3Ag/0.5Cu、三井金属(株)製、粒径20〜38μm、通常品)とを順に11質量%及び89質量%となるようソフナーで混練し、はんだペーストを調製した。他の実施例及び比較例のフラックスについても同様にしてはんだペーストを調製した。
実施例及び比較例のはんだペーストのそれぞれについて、調製直後の粘度と、40℃の恒温槽中で24時間保温した後の粘度とを、それぞれ市販のスパイラル方式粘度計(製品名「PCU−205」、共軸二重円筒形回転型、(株)マルコム製)により測定し、以下に示す計算式に基づき増粘率を算出した。増粘率が10%未満の場合を良好とみなす。他の実施例及び比較例のはんだペーストについても同様にして保存安定性を評価した。
実施例1に係るはんだペーストを、直径0.8mmのメッキ処理されていない銅電極にスクリーン印刷した後(マスク開口率100%)、それぞれ同直径の部品を更に搭載し、窒素雰囲気下、図1に示す温度プロファイルでリフローし、濡れ性をJIS Z 3284 附属書11に準拠して以下のように評価した。評価1又は2の場合を濡れ性が良好(○)と、評価3又は4の場合を不良(×)とみなした。他の実施例及び比較例のはんだペーストについても同様にして濡れ性を評価した。
2 はんだペーストを塗布した部分が全てはんだ金属で濡れた状態
3 はんだペーストを塗布した部分の大半がはんだ金属で濡れた状態
4 はんだ金属が濡れ広がっておらず、一又は複数のソルダボールが認められる状態
実施例1に係るはんだペーストについて、JIS Z 3284 附属書8に準拠し、加熱だれ試験を実施した。具体的には、当該附属書で規定される印刷マスクを使用し、実施例1に係るはんだペーストを銅版上にパターン印刷し、当該銅版を180℃の循風乾燥機に1分間放置した後、加熱だれが認められるパターン間隔(mm)を特定した。表1に当該パターン間隔の数値を示す。他の実施例及び比較例のはんだペーストについても同様にして耐加熱だれ性を評価した。
Claims (9)
- (A)ベース樹脂と、
(B)活性剤と、
(C)一般式(1):R1(−NHCO−Cy−R2)3(式中、R1は1,2,3−プロパントリカルボン酸残基を、R2は水素素又は炭素数1〜10の直鎖状若しくは分岐鎖状のアルキル基を、Cyはシクロヘキシル基を示す。)で表されるアミド系化合物と、
を含む鉛フリーはんだペースト用フラックス。 - (A)成分が、(a1)ロジン系ベース樹脂を含む、請求項1のフラックス。
- (B)成分が、(b1)非ハロゲン系酸活性剤及び/又は(b2)ハロゲン系活性剤を含む、請求項1又は2のフラックス。
- (b1)成分が、脂肪族二塩基酸を含む、請求項3のフラックス。
- (b2)成分が、ブロモカルボン酸及び/又はブロモアルコールを含む、請求項3のフラックス。
- (C)成分が、下記構造のアミド系化合物である、請求項1〜5のいずれかのフラックス。
- 更に(D)チキソトロピック剤を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれかのフラックス。
- 更に(G)有機溶剤を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれかのフラックス。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかのフラックスと無鉛はんだ粉末とを含有する鉛フリーはんだペースト。
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