JP6642059B2 - 流動仮焼炉 - Google Patents
流動仮焼炉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6642059B2 JP6642059B2 JP2016020448A JP2016020448A JP6642059B2 JP 6642059 B2 JP6642059 B2 JP 6642059B2 JP 2016020448 A JP2016020448 A JP 2016020448A JP 2016020448 A JP2016020448 A JP 2016020448A JP 6642059 B2 JP6642059 B2 JP 6642059B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- raw material
- bleed
- conduit
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009838 combustion analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011439 discrete element method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
- C04B7/45—Burning; Melting in fluidised beds, e.g. spouted beds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/02—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B15/09—Arrangements of devices for discharging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
- F27B15/02—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B15/10—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Description
(1)数値流体力学計算ソフトコード:RFLOW(株式会社アールフロー)
(2)乱流モデル:k‐ε Model
(3)流体:非圧縮性理想気体
(4)圧力‐速度カップリング:SIMPLE
(5)離散化スキーム:Finite Volume Method
(6)運動量:Second Order Upwind
(7)乱流運動エネルギー:First Order Upwind
(8)乱流散逸率:First Order Upwind
(9)エネルギー:Second Order Upwind
(10)粒子解析:Discrete Element Method
(11)粒子流体連成:Two Way Coupling
(12)微粉炭燃焼:H2+O2−H2O、CH4+O2−H2O+CO2、CO+O2−CO2、C+O2−CO2
(13)原料脱炭酸モデル:CaCO3−CaO+CO2
・炉体11A,11B
炉内径=5.1m
炉長=14.0m
・燃料吹込ライン12A,12B
微粉炭(燃料)のフィード量=9.1t/h(燃料吹込ライン1基当たりのフィード量4.05t/h)
搬送空気流速=11m/s
温度=50℃
・原料シュート13A,13B
セメント原料の投入量=272t/h
温度=740℃
搬送空気流速=0.5m/s
・抽気導管14A,14B
抽気空気の温度=880℃
抽気空気の流速=16.8m/s
・流動化空気吹込口15A,15B
流動化空気の温度=800℃
流動化空気の流速1.64m/s
11,11A,11B 炉体
12,12A,12B 燃料吹込ライン
13,13A,13B 原料シュート
14a〜14d,14A,14B 抽気導管
15,15A,15B 流動化空気吹込口
Claims (2)
- 上下方向に沿う中心軸を有する筒状に形成され、流動化空気を内部に吹き込むための流動化空気吹込口を底部に有する炉体と、
前記炉体の側部に接続されており、前記炉体内に燃料を吹き込む燃料吹込ラインと、
前記炉体の側部に接続されており、前記炉体内にセメント原料を投入する原料シュートと、
前記炉体の側部に接続されており、前記炉体内に抽気空気を導入する抽気導管と
を備え、
前記抽気導管は、原料シュートの両側に開口する第1の位置と、これらに対して前記炉体の径方向に対向して開口する第2の位置とにそれぞれ前記炉体との接続口における内周面接線方向に吹き出し方向を向けて2本ずつ設けられるとともに、
前記接続口の中心が同一円周上に配置されており、
前記炉体の前記中心軸と直交する横断面において、前記抽気導管の中心軸の延長線は前記炉体の直径線からずれており、前記抽気導管の前記中心軸に平行な前記炉体の前記直径線から前記抽気導管の最も離れた位置の内壁面までの距離Sと前記炉体の内半径Rとの比率(S/R)が0.50以上0.91以下に設定され、
前記燃料吹込ラインは、前記抽気導管の下方で、前記第2の位置の各抽気導管の近傍かつ吹き出し方向前方に設けられている流動仮焼炉。 - 前記比率(S/R)が0.58以上0.91以下である請求項1記載の流動仮焼炉。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020177024464A KR20170115563A (ko) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 유동 하소로 |
PCT/JP2016/053524 WO2016129523A1 (ja) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 流動仮焼炉 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015025225 | 2015-02-12 | ||
JP2015025225 | 2015-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016153365A JP2016153365A (ja) | 2016-08-25 |
JP6642059B2 true JP6642059B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
Family
ID=56760904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016020448A Active JP6642059B2 (ja) | 2015-02-12 | 2016-02-05 | 流動仮焼炉 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6642059B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170115563A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018118861A (ja) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | セメントの製造方法 |
JP7102965B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-15 | 2022-07-20 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 流動焙焼炉 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1463124A (en) * | 1974-06-18 | 1977-02-02 | Smidth & Co As F L | Calcination of pulverous material |
JPS5263931A (en) * | 1975-11-21 | 1977-05-26 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries | Apparatus for baking powdery materials with waste heat of one body selffstanding type |
JPS595715Y2 (ja) * | 1980-04-18 | 1984-02-21 | 日立造船株式会社 | 粉末原料の仮焼設備 |
JPS58194768A (ja) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 仮焼炉 |
JPS61136944A (ja) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-24 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | セメントクリンカの焼成方法および装置 |
JPH08231254A (ja) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | セメント原料の流動仮焼炉 |
JP3768070B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2006-04-19 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | セメント原料の仮焼装置 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 JP JP2016020448A patent/JP6642059B2/ja active Active
- 2016-02-05 KR KR1020177024464A patent/KR20170115563A/ko unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016153365A (ja) | 2016-08-25 |
KR20170115563A (ko) | 2017-10-17 |
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