JP6574757B2 - ディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法およびディスプレイ用透明電極フィルム - Google Patents
ディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法およびディスプレイ用透明電極フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6574757B2 JP6574757B2 JP2016508903A JP2016508903A JP6574757B2 JP 6574757 B2 JP6574757 B2 JP 6574757B2 JP 2016508903 A JP2016508903 A JP 2016508903A JP 2016508903 A JP2016508903 A JP 2016508903A JP 6574757 B2 JP6574757 B2 JP 6574757B2
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- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Description
離型フィルム準備段階(S10)は、耐熱性フィルム上に離型剤が塗布された離型フィルムを準備し、微細電極パターンが形成される離型フィルムを設ける段階である。
電極パターン形成段階(S20)は、離型フィルム上に導電性インク組成物を用いて微細電極パターンを形成する段階である。
絶縁層形成段階(S30)は、前記電極パターン形成段階(S20)で電極パターンが形成された離型フィルム上に絶縁層を形成する段階である。
基材層形成段階(S40)は、前記絶縁層形成段階(S30)で形成された絶縁層上に基材を積層して基材層を形成する段階である。
離型フィルム除去段階(S50)は、離型フィルムを除去して、最終の透明電極フィルムを製造する段階である。
残余導電性インク組成物処理段階(S60)は、微細電極パターン領域の間に残っている導電性インク組成物を除去する段階であって、残余導電性インク組成物を除去することにより、透明電極フィルムとしての透過率を向上させることができる。
導電性物質形成段階(S70)は、離型フィルムが除去された微細電極パターン上に導電性物質を蒸着するか、プリンティングして、ハイブリッド型透明電極フィルムを製造する段階である。
図3a〜図3jは、本発明の一実施例に係る透明電極フィルムの製造方法を順次に図式化した断面図である。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性金属組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MIR−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型コートフィルムを除去して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス(Yellow Index)、表面粗度の結果を記載し、図4にSEM(Scanning Electron Microscope)イメージを示した。表面粗度は、Nanosystem社の3次元測定器であるNV−1000を用いて、製造された透明電極フィルムについて測定した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−IM−20)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の微細電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MRI−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型フィルムを除去して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載し、図4にSEMイメージを示した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−021)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MRI−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型フィルムを除去して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載し、図4にSEMイメージを示した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PSP−009)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MRI−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型フィルムを除去して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載し、図4にSEMイメージを示した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PSP−010)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MRI−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型フィルムを除去して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載し、図4にSEMイメージを示した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MIR−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型コートフィルムを除去した。次の段階で、エッチング溶液を10秒間沈積させた後、まず、溶解又は分散している前記エッチング溶液を、ブレード方式を使用して塗布し、次に、表面の残余導電性インク組成物をドクターブレードで基材方向に圧力を加えながら押して、基材表面の残留金属物質および有機物質を除去して透明電極フィルムを製造した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MIR−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型コートフィルムを除去した。次の段階で、金属物質が充填されたインプリント基材を120℃で5分間乾燥して、透明電極フィルムを形成した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックスの結果を記載した。
離型フィルムとして耐熱シリコン離型コートフィルム(SKC社、SG32)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンをリバースオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、3μm線幅の電極パターンを形成した。スロットダイコーター(Pactive Korea社)を使用し、電極パターン上に、紫外線硬化型樹脂(Minuta Technology社、MIR−30)コーティング液を、乾燥厚さ70μmでコーティングして絶縁層を形成し、絶縁層上に12μm厚さのPETフィルムを120℃の温度で2分間ホットプレス(hot press)で熱圧着した後、離型コートフィルムを除去した。次の段階で、エッチング溶液を10秒間沈積させた後、まず、溶解又は分散している前記エッチング溶液を、ブレード方式を使用して塗布して、次に、表面の残余導電性インク組成物をドクターブレードで基材方向に圧力を加えながら押して、基材表面の残留金属物質および有機物質を除去した。この後、金属物質が充填されたインプリント基材を120℃で5分間乾燥して、透明電極フィルムを製造した。
PETフィルム(SKC社、SH82)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンを、ステンレス材質の500メッシュ製版(Samborn Screen)を用いて、スクリーン印刷(linesystem社)後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、80μm線幅の透明電極フィルムを形成した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載した。
PETフィルム(SKC社、SH82)の上に、導電性インク組成物(インクテック、TEC−PA−010)で微細電極パターンをグラビアオフセットプリンティング(Narae Nanotech社)で印刷した後、130℃で20分間乾燥して、30μm線幅の透明電極フィルムを形成した。下記の表1に、製造された製品の面抵抗、透過率、ヘイズ、イエローインデックス、表面粗度の結果を記載した。
Claims (7)
- 離型フィルム上に導電性インク組成物を用いて微細電極パターンを印刷する電極パターン形成段階、
前記微細電極パターンの間の溝が充填されるように、前記離型フィルムの全面に絶縁性樹脂を塗布して絶縁層を形成する絶縁層形成段階、
前記絶縁層上に基材を積層して基材層を形成する基材層形成段階、
前記離型フィルムを除去する離型フィルム除去段階、および
前記電極パターン形成段階で印刷された前記微細電極パターンの間に残っている残余導電性インク組成物をエッチング液で溶解させ、残余物処理部材を用いて溶解した前記残余導電性インク組成物を押し出すことによって除去する残余導電性インク組成物処理段階を含み、
前記エッチング液は、アンモニウムカルバメート系化合物、アンモニウムカーボネート系化合物、アンモニウムバイカーボネート系化合物のうちの少なくとも1つおよび酸化剤を含み、
さらに、前記離型フィルムが除去された前記微細電極パターン上に導電性物質を積層して、ハイブリッド型透明電極フィルムを製造する導電性物質形成段階を含み、
前記離型フィルムは、耐熱性フィルム上にシリコン系またはアクリル系離型剤を塗布して離型フィルムを準備する離型フィルム準備段階によって形成され、前記微細電極パターンの間の前記絶縁層の高さは、前記微細電極パターンの高さと同一であるか、より高く形成され、前記絶縁性樹脂は、熱または紫外線硬化性樹脂であり、
表面粗度(Ra)が0.05〜0.3μmであり、面抵抗が10mΩ/sq〜100kΩ/sqであり、透過率が60〜99%である、ディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。 - 前記導電性インク組成物は、金属錯体化合物、金属前駆体、球状金属粒子、金属プレートまたは金属ナノ粒子のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記微細電極パターンは、グラビアプリンティング法、フレキソプリンティング法、オフセットプリンティング法、リバースオフセットプリンティング法、ディスペンシング法、スクリーンプリンティング法、ロータリースクリーンプリンティング法またはインクジェットプリンティング法によって、前記離型フィルムの表面上に印刷されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記絶縁層形成段階は、前記絶縁性樹脂を2回以上塗布して、2以上の絶縁層を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記基材は、前記絶縁層上に熱圧着によって積層されるか、接着剤による接着によって積層されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記残余物処理部材は、ドクターブレード、ワイパーまたはブラシであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
- 前記導電性物質は、ITO、AZO、CNT、グラフェンまたは導電性高分子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のディスプレイ用透明電極フィルムの製造方法。
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