JP6573679B2 - エポキシ樹脂組成物、その製造方法、及び該組成物の用途 - Google Patents
エポキシ樹脂組成物、その製造方法、及び該組成物の用途 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6573679B2 JP6573679B2 JP2017551917A JP2017551917A JP6573679B2 JP 6573679 B2 JP6573679 B2 JP 6573679B2 JP 2017551917 A JP2017551917 A JP 2017551917A JP 2017551917 A JP2017551917 A JP 2017551917A JP 6573679 B2 JP6573679 B2 JP 6573679B2
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- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004980 phosphorus peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005581 pyrene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08L83/12—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/30—Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen
- C08G59/306—Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
- C08G59/4215—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof cycloaliphatic
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Description
R1は同一又は異なって、C1〜18のアルキル基、C2〜9のアルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を示し、これらの基は、一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよく、
R2は同一又は異なって、C1〜18のアルキレン基を示し、この基は、ケイ素原子に直接結合した炭素原子を除く一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよく、
R3は同一又は異なって、水素原子、C1〜18のアルキル基、C2〜9のアルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を示し、これらの基は、一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよい。〕
で表されるエポキシ樹脂及びフィラーを含有するエポキシ樹脂組成物。
で表される基である。
で表される化合物である。
又は式(1c):
で表される化合物である。
これらの中でも、流動性の観点から、硬化剤としては酸無水物系硬化剤、及びアミン系硬化剤が好ましい。また、硬化促進剤としては、第三級アミン、イミダゾール化合物、及びリン系化合物が好ましい。
攪拌機、温度計及び冷却器を備え付けた200mL容の四つ口フラスコに、窒素雰囲気下で、アリルグリシジルエーテル(ネオアリルG、ダイソー(株)製)5.9g、ヘキサクロロ白金酸六水和物の2wt%エタノール溶液0.06g、及びトルエン100gを仕込み、液温を70℃まで昇温させた後、1,4−ビス(ジメチルシリル)ベンゼン5.0gをゆっくりと滴下し、その後、90℃で4時間攪拌した。トルエンを濃縮後、無色透明液体(エポキシ樹脂A)11.0gを取得した。
攪拌機、温度計及び冷却器を備え付けた200mL容の四つ口フラスコに、窒素雰囲気下で、1,2−エポキシ−5−ヘキセン(東京化成工業(株)製)7.9g、ヘキサクロロ白金酸六水和物の2wt%エタノール溶液0.15g、及びトルエン80gを仕込み、液温を70℃まで昇温させた後、1,4−ビス(ジメチルシリル)ベンゼン7.8gをゆっくりと滴下し、その後、90℃で7時間攪拌した。トルエンを濃縮後、無色透明液体(エポキシ樹脂B)16.1gを取得した。
表1及び表2に記載した配合量の各成分をカップに秤量し、自転・公転ミキサー(ARE−310、(株)シンキー社製)を用いて2000rpmで5分間混合し、その後、2200rpmで5分間脱泡することでエポキシ樹脂組成物を調製した。
・エポキシ樹脂C:ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(エポライト400P、共栄社化学(株)製)
・エポキシ樹脂D:Bis−A型エポキシ樹脂(グレード828、三菱化学(株)製)
・硬化剤A:4−メチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸/ヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸=70/30(MH−700、新日本理化(株)製)
・硬化剤B:ジエチルトルエンジアミン(エタキュア100、Albemarle社製)
・硬化促進剤A:2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール(2E4MZ、三菱化学(株)製)
・硬化促進剤B:DBU(1,8−ジアザビシクロ(5,4,0)−ウンデセン−7)(東京化成工業(株)製)
・フィラーA:球状溶融シリカ(MSR−5100、(株)龍森製)平均粒子径17.8μm
・フィラーB:アルミナ(AS−40、昭和電工(株)製)平均粒子径12μm
(1)粘度
実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜7で得られた各エポキシ樹脂組成物を、レオメーター(AR2000ex、ティー・エイ・インスツルメント・ジャパン(株)製)(直径60mmパラレルプレート)を用いて25℃での粘度を測定した。せん断速度10/s時の測定結果を粘度とした。
実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜7で得られた各エポキシ樹脂組成物を、接着部が12.5×25mmの長方形になるようにアルミニウム板(サイズ2×25×100mm)に塗布し、もう一枚のアルミニウム板を貼り合わせ、100℃で1時間、120℃で2時間、150℃で2時間加熱して硬化させ、引張せん断試験片とした。
実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜7で得られた各エポキシ樹脂組成物を、接着部が12.5×25mmの長方形になるように無酸素銅板(サイズ2×25×100mm)に塗布し、もう一枚のアルミニウム板を貼り合わせ、100℃で1時間、120℃で2時間、150℃で2時間加熱して硬化させ、引張せん断試験片とした。
実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜7で得られた各エポキシ樹脂組成物を樹脂製モールド(厚さ2mm)に流し込み、100℃で1時間、120℃で2時間、150℃で2時間加熱して硬化させ、幅20mm×長さ30mm×厚さ2mmのサイズに切り出し、吸水率測定用試験片とした。試験片を乾燥後、23℃の水中に24時間浸漬し、吸水率を浸漬前後の質量変化により算出した。
実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜7で得られた各エポキシ樹脂組成物を樹脂製モールド(厚さ2mm)に流し込み、100℃で1時間、120℃で2時間、150℃で2時間加熱して硬化させ、幅20mm×長さ30mm×厚さ2mmのサイズに切り出し、誘電率測定用試験片とした。
Claims (8)
- 式(1):
R1は同一又は異なって、C1〜18のアルキル基、C2〜9のアルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を示し、これらの基は、一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよく、
R2は同一又は異なって、C1〜18のアルキレン基を示し、この基は、ケイ素原子に直接結合した炭素原子を除く一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよく、
R3は同一又は異なって、水素原子、C1〜18のアルキル基、C2〜9のアルケニル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を示し、これらの基は、一部の炭素原子が、酸素原子及び窒素原子からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の原子で置換されていてもよい。〕
で表されるエポキシ樹脂、及びフィラーを含有する、
電子デバイスにおける、半導体封止材、液状封止材、ポッティング材、シール材、プリント基板材料又は複合材料のための、
エポキシ樹脂組成物。 - 硬化剤を含有する請求項1に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 前記硬化剤が、酸無水物系硬化剤及びアミン系硬化剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項2に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 前記フィラーが、アルミナ、炭酸カルシウム、結晶性シリカ、溶融シリカ、球状溶融シリカ、窒化ホウ素、及びタルクからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である請求項1、2又は3に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物の硬化物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物もしくは請求項5に記載の硬化物の製造方法であって、前記式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂及び前記フィラーを混合する工程を含む、製造方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物もしくは請求項5に記載の硬化物が用いられている半導体封止材、液状封止材、ポッティング材、シール材、プリント基板材料又は複合材料。
- 半導体封止材、液状封止材、ポッティング材、シール材、プリント基板材料又は複合材料を製造するための請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物の使用。
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DE10107985C1 (de) * | 2001-02-19 | 2002-04-18 | 3M Espe Ag | Polymerisierbare Zubereitungen auf der Basis von Siliziumverbindungen mit aliphatischen und cycloaliphatischen Epoxidgruppen und deren Verwendung |
US7645610B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2010-01-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Hepatocyte precursor cell lines |
JP2003321482A (ja) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-11 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | オキシラン環を有するシルフェニレン化合物及びその製造方法 |
CN101060827A (zh) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-10-24 | 3M埃斯佩股份公司 | 包括环氧基官能的碳硅烷化合物的牙科组合物 |
FR2904321B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-09-05 | Rhodia Recherches Et Technologies Sas | Composition polymerisable et/ou reticulable sous irradiation par voie cationique et/ou radicalaire |
JP2010215858A (ja) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-30 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物、シート状成形体、積層板、プリプレグ、硬化体及び多層積層板 |
JP5310656B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-10-09 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シルフェニレン含有光硬化性組成物、それを用いたパターン形成方法およびその方法により得られる光半導体素子 |
JP2012162585A (ja) | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-30 | Namics Corp | 半導体樹脂封止材 |
JP6397823B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-20 | 2018-09-26 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリコーン変性エポキシ樹脂およびその組成物と硬化物 |
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2016
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TWI721039B (zh) | 2021-03-11 |
CN108291075A (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
US20180327595A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
WO2017086368A1 (ja) | 2017-05-26 |
EP3378897B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
KR20180083866A (ko) | 2018-07-23 |
TW201730270A (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
US20200115554A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
JPWO2017086368A1 (ja) | 2018-09-06 |
EP3378897A4 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
EP3378897A1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
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