JP6429348B1 - 発泡性緑葉粉末 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【解決手段】緑葉野菜に由来する成分を含有する緑葉粉末(A)及び有機酸と炭酸水素塩又は炭酸塩を含有する発泡性粉末(B)を含む発泡性緑葉粉末。緑葉野菜に由来する成分を含有する緑葉粉末原料を予混合する緑葉粉末原料の予混合工程と、予混合した緑葉粉末原料に、水及びバインダーを添加し、造粒して緑葉粉末を得る造粒工程と、緑葉粉末を乾燥する乾燥工程と、有機酸と炭酸水素塩又は炭酸塩を含有する発泡性粉末の原料を混合して発泡性粉末を得る混合工程と、緑葉粉末と発泡性粉末を混合して発泡性緑葉粉末を得る混合工程と、を含む、発泡性緑葉粉末の製造方法。
【選択図】図1
Description
さらに、本発明では、甘味料又は香料を添加することにより、発泡時に適度な甘みや香りが感じられ、優れた食感及び香料を有する食品となる。
本発明の緑葉粉末に用いる緑葉野菜は、特に限定されず、市販され又は栽培される緑葉野菜を用いることができる。具体的な緑葉野菜としては、大麦、小麦、えん麦、ライ麦等の麦類の若葉、蓬、明日葉、パセリ、セロリ、小松菜、ケール、キャベツ、ブロッコリー、モロヘイヤ等が挙げられる。これらの緑葉は単独で用いてもよいし、複数種を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
緑葉野菜に由来する成分の含有量は、緑葉粉末全体に対して、0.05質量%〜0.5質量%であることが好ましい。
本発明の発泡性粉末は、有機酸を含有する。有機酸としては、水分の存在により後述する炭酸水素塩又は炭酸塩と反応して、二酸化炭素を生じるものであれば、特に制限されない。具体的には、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、アスコルビン酸、フマル酸、マロン酸等が挙げられる。
有機酸の含有量は、発泡性粉末全体に対して、30質量%〜50質量%であることが好ましい。
上述した緑葉粉末及び発泡性粉末を混合することにより、本発明の発泡性緑葉粉末を得ることができる。混合方法及び時間は特に限定されないが、ミキサー等を用いて、室温で乾式混合することができる。混合時間は、3分〜30分とすることが好ましい。
また、2種類の粉末の混合割合は、緑葉粉末の質量を100として、発泡性粒子を5〜20とすることが好ましい。
表1の緑葉粉末(A)に示す配合比で、明日葉粉砕乾燥物、還元難消化性デキストリン、シクロデキストリン、アサイースプレイドライパウダー、無水クエン酸、ブルーベリージュースミクロン、スクラロースを秤量して、流動層造粒機のチャンバーに投入した。流動層内で5分間予混合した後、流動層内の温度を60℃にして、澱粉を水に溶かした水系バインダーを噴霧しながら、造粒を60分間行った。その後、80℃で乾燥した後、20メッシュのふるいにかけて、緑葉粉末とした。
緑葉粉末のみを粉末のまま直接口に入れたところ、口の中に残り続け、苦味が後味として残る。飲み込むためには水分の摂取が必要となる。
実施例1で得られた緑葉粉末(A)と発泡性粉末(B)を水系バインダーを噴霧しながら更に造粒し1つの粒子中に緑葉粉末(A)と発泡性粉末(B)がいずれも含まれる発泡性緑葉粉末を作製した(実施例1では緑葉粉末(A)と発泡性粉末(B)はそれぞれ独立して分散している)。得られた発泡性粉末を粉末のまま直接口に入れたところ、口内で発泡して、のどにつまることなく飲めたが、実施例1は比較例2に対し後味や溶け感、食感の点で優れる結果となった。緑葉粉末(A)と発泡性粉末(B)とを独立して分散させることにより、後味や溶け感、食感がより一層優れることがわかった。
Claims (1)
- 緑葉野菜に由来する成分を含有する緑葉粉末(A)及び有機酸と炭酸水素塩又は炭酸塩を含有する発泡性粉末(B)を独立して分散させて含み、
前記緑葉粉末(A)は、緑葉粉末原料に水系バインダーとして水と混合した澱粉を添加し造粒して得られ、
前記発泡性粉末(B)は、さらにメタリン酸ナトリウムを含有するとともに、糖類が添加されることを特徴とする発泡性緑葉粉末。
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