JP6426107B2 - Apj受容体アゴニストおよびその使用 - Google Patents
Apj受容体アゴニストおよびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6426107B2 JP6426107B2 JP2015549582A JP2015549582A JP6426107B2 JP 6426107 B2 JP6426107 B2 JP 6426107B2 JP 2015549582 A JP2015549582 A JP 2015549582A JP 2015549582 A JP2015549582 A JP 2015549582A JP 6426107 B2 JP6426107 B2 JP 6426107B2
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- peg
- amino acid
- peptide
- seq
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- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
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Description
本出願は、2012年12月20日出願の米国仮出願第61/740,409号および2013年3月13日出願の米国仮出願第61/779,985号の利益を主張する国際PCT出願である。これらの出願の各々は、その全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
本出願は、EFS−Webを介してASCIIフォーマットで本明細書に添付して提出され、その全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる配列表を含む。2013年12月17日に作成された本配列表は、A−1716−WO−PCT_Seq_List.txtと題されたファイルとして提供され、サイズは1,045,666バイトである。
本出願は、天然アペリンと比較して増加した安定性、循環半減期、および/または効力を有するAPJ受容体のアゴニストに関する。
KawamataらおよびHosoyaらの研究は、より短いペプチドのアペリン−13が、アペリン−36よりもおよそ3.5倍高いAPJ受容体へのインビトロの親和性を有したことを示した。Kawamata et al.,BBA 1538:162−171,2001、Hosoya et al.,JBC 275:21061−21067。アペリン−13類似体は、標準または非標準アミノ酸のいずれかによる単一置換を有することが報告された。著者らはまた、二重および三重置換がアペリン66〜77およびアペリン63〜77中にはあるが、アペリン−13中にはないことも報告した。アプレイン−13より高いインビトロの親和性および効力を有すると報告されるペプチドに重点が置かれた。Nishizawa et al.,in:T.Shioiri(ed.),Peptide Science 2000:Proceedings of the 37th Japanese Peptide Symposium,pp.151−154。これらの修飾ペプチドの全てではないがいくつかが、後の研究で報告される。米国第7,635,751号。
研究は、生理学的機能に影響を与えるためにアペリン受容体を修飾する試みも報告した。国際公開第WO2010/053545号。本発明は、概して、APJ受容体アロステリック調節因子である化合物に関する。アロステリック調節因子は、APJ受容体の細胞内ループおよびドメインに由来する。
1)疎水性:ノルロイシン(NorまたはNle)、Met、Ala、Val、Leu、Ile
2)中性親水性:Cys、Ser、Thr、Asn、Gln
3)酸性:Asp、Glu
4)塩基性:His、Lys、Arg
5)鎖配向に影響する残基:Gly、Pro
6)芳香族:Trp、Tyr、Phe
非保存的置換は、これらのクラスのうちの1つの成員を別のクラスの成員と交換することを伴い得る。
Nx1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16x17(配列番号61)であって、
配列中、
Nは、拡大または結合リンカーであり、
x1は、不在であるか、アミノ酸残基(例えば、塩基性または極性)であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x2は、不在であるか、アミノ酸残基(例えば、非官能性または疎水性)であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x3は、不在であるか、アミノ酸残基(例えば、塩基性または極性)であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x4は、不在であるか、アミノ酸残基(例えば、塩基性または極性)であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x5は、不在であるか、または非官能性、疎水性、もしくは極性残基(例えば、pE、Q、Cit、L、V、G、H、またはP)であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x6は、不在であるか、または極性もしくは塩基性残基(例えば、KもしくはCit、R、NMeArg、またはhArg)であり、
x7は、非官能性または疎水性残基(例えば、P、Oic、またはG)であり、
x8は、塩基性または極性残基(例えば、QもしくはCit、R、NMeArg、またはhArg)であり、
x9は、非官能性または疎水性残基(例えば、V、I、Lが好ましい、NMeLeuもしくはCha)であり、
x10が、非官能性、極性、もしくは疎水性残基であるか、または結合リンカー(例えば、S、F、および4F−Phe)であり、
x11は、非官能性、極性、塩基性、もしくは疎水性残基であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x12は、非官能性、疎水性、極性、または塩基性残基であり、
x13は、非官能性または芳香族残基(例えば、G)であり、
x14は、非官能性または親水性残基(例えば、PおよびOic)であり、
x15は、非官能性、極性、または疎水性残基(例えば、脂肪族、芳香族、疎水性残基)であり、
x16は、非官能性または疎水性残基(例えば、F、4I−Phe、4Cl−Phe、Bip、P、Oic)であり、
x17は、不在であるか、または疎水性残基(例えば、芳香族残基)である。
V1はビヒクル(例えば、PEG)であり、
A1、A2、A3、およびA4は各々独立して、−(L1)e−P1、−(L1)e−P1−(L2)f−P2、−(L1)e−P1−(L2)f−P2−(L3)g−P3、−(L1)e−P1−(L2)f−P2−(L3)g−P3−(L4)h−P4、およびそれらのより高次の多量体から選択され、
P1、P2、P3、およびP4は各々独立して、APJアゴニストドメインの配列であり、
L1、L2、L3、およびL4は各々独立してリンカーであり、
a、b、c、d、e、f、g、およびhは各々独立して、0または1であるが、但し、a、b、およびcのうちの少なくとも1個は1である。
式中、nは3〜2300であり、Xは、Hまたは末端修飾、例えば、メチルまたはC1−4アルキルであり、Rは、共有結合に使用される反応性部分である。
式中、PEG(上に定義)は、活性化部分(A)の炭素原子に共有結合して、エーテル結合、アミン連結、またはアミド連結を形成し、(A)は、ペプチドのアミノ酸残基、またはペプチドに共有結合したリンカー部分上で、アミノ、アジド、アルキン、イミノ、マレイミド、N−スクシンイミジル、カルボキシル、アミノオキシ、セレノ、またはチオール基と反応し得る反応性基、例えば、APJアゴニストを含有する。
アミノアルキルPEG
(a)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのアミノ官能化部位、
(b)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのチオール官能化部位、
(c)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのマレイミド官能化部位、
(d)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのN−スクシンイミジル官能化部位、
(e)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのカルボキシル官能化部位、
(f)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのp−ニトロフェニルオキシカルボニル官能化部位、
(g)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのアジド官能化部位、
(h)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのアルケンもしくはアルキン官能化部位、または
(i)1個、2個、3個、もしくは4個のPEGのハロゲン化物もしくはハロゲン化アセチルアミド官能化部位で、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG)と複合体化し得る。
(Gly)3Lys(Gly)4(配列番号87)、
(Gly)3AsnGlySer(Gly)2(配列番号88)、
(Gly)3Cys(Gly)4(配列番号89)、
GlyProAsnGlyGly(配列番号90)である。
GGEGGG(配列番号96)、
GGEEEGGG(配列番号97)、
GEEEG(配列番号98)、
GEEE(配列番号99)、
GGDGGG(配列番号100)、
GGDDDGG(配列番号101)、
GDDDG(配列番号102)、
GDDD(配列番号103)、
GGGGSDDSDEGSDGEDGGGGS(配列番号1412)、
WEWEW(配列番号104)、
FEFEF(配列番号105)、
EEEWWW(配列番号106)、
EEEFFF(配列番号107)、
WWEEEWW(配列番号108)、または
FFEEEFF(配列番号109)。
a.式中、zが、リンカーを介して結合した、PE、PEG、もしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
b.X1が、[Cha]または[NMeLeu]であり、
c.X2が、PEGまたは半減期を延長する誘導体を伴うまたは伴わないSであり、誘導体が、リンカーによってまたはリンカーによらずに結合し、
d.X3が、PEGまたは半減期を延長する誘導体を伴うまたは伴わないHであり、誘導体が、リンカーによってまたはリンカーによらずに結合し、
e.X4が、Pもしくは[Oic]、または他の第2級アミノ酸であり、
f.X5が、F、[4−Cl−F]、脂肪族もしくは芳香族アミノ酸であるか、または不在である、単離ポリペプチド。
a)zが、リンカーを介して結合した、Q、L、V、I、F、Y、A、[PE]、PEG、もしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
b)X1が、非標準アミノ酸[Cha]、[NMeLeu]、もしくはリンカーを介して結合した半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
c)X2が、Sであるか、もしくはリンカーを介して結合したPEG誘導体を有し得るか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
d)X3が、Hであるか、またはリンカーを介して結合したPEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体を有してもよく、あるいは誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
e)X4が、P、[Oic]、または他の第2級アミノ酸であり、
f)X5が、F、[4−Cl−F]、他の脂肪族もしくは芳香族アミノ酸であるか、または不在である、単離ポリペプチド。
a)zが、リンカーを介して結合した、PE、PEG、もしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
b)X1が、非標準アミノ酸[Cha]または[NMeLeu]であり、[ChaまたはNMeLeu]が、リンカーを介して結合したPEG誘導体を有する場合も、有しない場合もあるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
c)X2が、Lであるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、Lが、リンカーを介して結合したPEG誘導体、またはリンカーによらずに結合し得る誘導体を有する場合も、有しない場合もあり、
d)X3が、Sであるか、またはリンカーを介して結合した任意のPEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、あるいはPEG誘導体がリンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
e)X4が、Hであるか、またはリンカーを介して結合した任意のPEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、あるいはPEG誘導体がリンカーによらずに結合してもよい、単離ポリペプチド。
[z]LRP[hArg][X1]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4Cl−F](配列番号63)を含み、式中、
a)zが、リンカーを介して結合した、PEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体がリンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
b)X1が、非標準アミノ酸[Cha]または[NMeLeu]であり、
c)Sが、リンカーを介して結合したPEG誘導体を有する場合も、有しない場合もあり、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよい、単離ポリペプチド。
zX4X5X6X7X8X9P[hArg]X1X2X3KGX10[Nle]PX11(配列番号120)を含み、
a)zが、リンカーを介して結合した、PEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体であるか、または誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
b)X1が、非標準アミノ酸[Cha]または[NMeLeu]であり、
c)X2が、Sであるか、またはリンカーを介して結合したPEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体を有し得るか、あるいは誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
d)X3が、Hであるか、またはリンカーを介して結合したPEGもしくは半減期を延長する誘導体を有し得るか、あるいは誘導体が、リンカーによらずに結合してもよく、
e)X4が、K、[Orn]であるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、
f)X5が、F、芳香族アミノ酸であるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、
g)X6が、R、K、Q、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]であるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、
h)X7が、R、K、Q、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]であるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、
i)X8が、Q、I、V、[Nle]、[Nva]、またはLであり、
j)X9が、R、K、Q、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]であるか、またはアミノ酸不在であり、
k)X10が、P、[Oic]、または他の第2級アミノ酸であり、
l)X11が、L光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある、F、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Dip]、[Tic]、またはL光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある他の芳香族アミノ酸である、単離ポリペプチド。
zX1X2X3X4X5X6X7X8X9X10X11X12X13X14X15X16X17(配列番号121)を含み、
a)zが、循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGまたは他の部分であり、
b)X1が、K、H、Y、F、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]であるか、アミノ酸不在であるか、または循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分であり、
c)X2が、F、Y、Wであるか、アミノ酸不在であるか、または循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分であり、
d)X3が、R、K、Q、H、Y、F、A、P、S、L、I、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]であるか、アミノ酸不在であるか、または循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分であり、
e)X4が、R、K、Q、H、Y、F、A、P、S、L、I、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]であるか、アミノ酸不在であるか、または循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分であり、
f)X5が、Q、L、V、I、F、Y、A、[PE]であるか、アミノ酸不在であるか、または循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分であり、
g)X6が、R、K、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、または[Cit]であり、
h)X7が、P、G、[Oic]、または他の第2級アミノ酸であり、
i)X8が、R、K、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、または[Cit]であり、
j)X9が、非標準アミノ酸[Cha]または[NMeLeu]であり、
k)X10が、Sであるか、あるいは、リンカーを介して結合した循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分、またはリンカーによらずに結合し得る部分であり、
l)X11が、Hであるか、あるいは、リンカーを介して結合した循環半減期を引き延ばすためのPEGもしくは他の部分、またはリンカーによらずに結合し得る部分であり、
m)X12が、K、別の塩基性アミノ酸、脂肪族アミノ酸、または芳香族アミノ酸であり、
n)X13が、G、A、またはPであり、
o)X14が、P、[Oic]、[hPro]、[Tic]、[Tiq]、または他の第2級アミノ酸であり、
p)X15が、M、L、V、I、[Nle]、[Cha]、または他の脂肪族アミノ酸であり、
q)X16が、P、[Oic]、[hPro]、[Tic]、[Tiq]、または任意の他の脂肪族もしくは芳香族アミノ酸であり、
r)X17が、L光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある、F、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Dip]、[Tic]、またはL光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある他の芳香族アミノ酸であるか、あるいは不在である、単離ポリペプチド。
a)ポリペプチドのNまたはC末端でPEG誘導体を含み、
b)配列番号1の残基68であろうところでhArgを含み、
c)配列番号1の残基69であろうところでChaを含み、
d)配列番号1の残基番号74であろうところでOicを含み、
e)配列番号1の残基番号75であろうところでNleを含み、
f)配列番号1の残基番号77であろうところでOicを含む、単離ポリペプチド。
[hArg][Cha]XXXX[Oic][Nle](配列番号64)を少なくとも含み、配列中、Xが、任意のアミノ酸であり、ポリペプチドが、ポリペプチドのNまたはC末端でPEG誘導体またはPEを含有する、単離ポリペプチド。
a.[PE]RP[hArg][Cha]
b.[PE]RP[hArg][NMeLeu]
c.[PE]RP[hArg][Cha]S
d.[PE]RP[hArg][NMeLeu]S
e.⇔LRP[hArg][Cha]
f.⇔LRP[hArg][NMeLeu]
g.⇔LRP[hArg][Cha]S
h.⇔LRP[hArg][NMeLeu]S
i.⇔KFRRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号11)、
j.⇔KFRRQRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号12)、
k.⇔FRRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号13)、
l.⇔FRRQRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号14)、
m.⇔RRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号15)、
n.⇔RRQRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号16)、
o.⇔RQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号17)、
p.⇔RQRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号18)、
q.⇔QRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号19)、
r.⇔QRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号20)、
s.⇔LRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号21)、および
t.⇔LRP[hArg][NMeLeu]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号22)、
からなる配列群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を有し、配列中、PEがピログルタミン酸塩であり、「⇔」または「
a.[PE]RP[hArg][Cha][Atz(PEG10)]HKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号23)、
b.チオプロピオニル(20K−mPEG)−KFRRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号24)、
c.Atz(20K−mPEG)−KFRRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号25)、
d.チオプロピオニル(20K−mPEG)−LRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号26)、
e.Atz(20K−mPEG)−LRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号27)、および
f.NPeg11−KFRRQRP[hArg][Cha]SHKG[Oic][Nle]P[4−Cl−F](配列番号28)、からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を有し、
配列中、PEがピログルタミン酸塩である、単離ポリペプチド。
zx1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16x17(配列番号66)を有し、
式中、
zが、アミノ酸、ポリペプチド、または結合リンカーであり、
x1〜x4が、不在であるか、アミノ酸であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x5が、不在であるか、非官能性、疎水性、極性アミノ酸であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x6が、不在であるか、または極性もしくは塩基性アミノ酸であり、
x7、x9、およびx16が、非官能性または疎水性アミノ酸であり、
x8が、塩基性または極性アミノ酸であり、
x10が、非官能性、極性、もしくは疎水性残基であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x11が、非官能性、極性、塩基性、もしくは疎水性残基であるか、または結合リンカーであり、
x12が、非官能性、疎水性、極性、または塩基性残基であり、
x13が、非官能性または芳香族残基であり、
x14が、非官能性または親水性残基であり、
x15が、非官能性、極性、または疎水性残基であり、
x17が、不在であるか、または疎水性残基である、単離ポリペプチド。
V−(A)を有し、
式中、
Vがビヒクルであり、
Aが、−(L1)a−P1、−(L1)a−P1−(L2)a−P2、−(L1)a−P1−(L2)a−P2−(L3)a−P3、−(L1)a−P1−(L2)a−P2−(L3)a−P3−(L4)a−P4、またはそれらのより高次の多量体であり、式中、
aが、1または0であり、
P1、P2、P3、およびP4が各々独立して、同一のまたは異なるAPJアゴニストポリペプチドであり、
L1、L2、L3、およびL4が各々独立して、リンカーである、組成物。
a)Zが、任意のアミノ酸、アシル、アリール、もしくはアルキル基、結合リンカー、NPeg11、[Atz(PEG10)]、PEG誘導体、または他の血清半減期を延長する基であるか、あるいは不在であり、X−4が、K、[Orn]、[MerPr]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
b)X−3が、F、A、[Pra]、[MerPr]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
c)X−2が、R、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[Cit]、[hArg]、[Orn]、[MerPr]、A、E、F、H、I、K、L、P、Q、S、T、V、W、Y、[NMeArg]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
d)X−1が、R、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[Cit]、[hArg]、[Orn]、[Pra]、[MerPr]、A、E、F、H、I、K、L、P、Q、S、T、V、W、Y、[NMeArg]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
e)X1が、Q、N、E、D、L、V、I、P、H、W、F、Y、A、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[PE]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
f)X2が、R、A、K、Q、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
g)X3が、R、K、Q、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、[Pra]、L、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
h)X4が、L、A、F、Q、S、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[pI−Phe]、[Pra]、または[NMeLeu]であり、
i)X5が、S、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cit]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、H、I、L、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
j)X6が、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、h、H、I、K、L、O、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
k)X7が、P、[Oic]、[hPro]、[Tic]、[Tiq]、[Thz]、[1−Nal]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
l)X8が、M、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[NMeLeu]、[pI−Phe]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、A、F、P、またはSであり、
m)X9が、L光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある、F、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[4−NO2−F]、[D−1Nal]、[D−Bip]、[NMePhe]、[pI−Phe]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、A、K、f、G、P、w、W、y、Y、Y、[4−F−F]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Dip]、[Tic]であるか、またはL光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある芳香族アミノ酸である、単離ポリペプチド。
a)Zが、任意のアミノ酸、結合リンカー、アシル基、アリール基、アルキル基、NPeg11、[Atz(PEG10)]、PEG誘導体、もしくは他の血清半減期を延長する基であるか、または不在であり、
b)X−4が、K、[Orn]、[MerPr]、[Pra]、[Atz(PEG10)]、またはNPeg11であり、
c)X−3が、F、A、[Pra]、[MerPr]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
d)X−2は、R、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[Cit]、[Cit]、[hArg]、[Orn]、[MerPr]、A、E、F、H、I、K、L、P、Q、S、T、V、W、Y、[NMeArg]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
e)X−1が、R、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[Cit]、[hArg]、[Orn]、[Pra]、[MerPr]、A、E、F、H、I、K、L、P、Q、S、T、V、W、Y、[NMeArg]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
f)X1が、Q、N、E、D、L、V、I、P、H、W、F、Y、A、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[PE]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
g)X2が、R、A、K、Q、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
h)X3が、P、[Oic]、[Tic]、A、R、[Aib]、G、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
i)X4が、R、K、Q、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、[Pra]、L、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
j)X5が、L、A、F、Q、S、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[pI−Phe]、[Pra]、または[NMeLeu]であり、
k)X6が、S、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cit]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、H、I、L、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
l)X7が、H、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、h、H、I、K、L、O、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
m)X8が、K、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4AmP]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Dpr]、[hArg]、[K(Me2)]、[LYSIPR]、[Nle]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Pra]、A、F、G、H、R、V、W、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
n)X9が、G、[bAla]、[Hyp]、[Oic]、[Pra]、[Sar]、[Thz]、A、P、[Aib]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
o)X10が、P、[Oic]、[hPro]、[Tic]、[Tiq]、[Thz]、[1−Nal]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
p)X11が、M、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[NMeLeu]、[pI−Phe]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、A、F、P、またはSであり、
q)X12が、P、[1−Nal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[D−1Nal]、[D−Bip]、[Nle]、[NMePhe]、[Oic]、[Tic]、f、F、w、y、G、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
r)X13が、L光学配置またはD光学配置のいずれかにある、F、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[4−NO2−F]、[D−1Nal]、[D−Bip]、[NMePhe]、[pI−Phe]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、A、K、f、G、P、w、W、y、Y、Y、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Dip]、または[Tic]、L光学配置またはD光学配置のいずれかにある他の芳香族アミノ酸である、単離ポリペプチド。
[Z]X1X2X3X4X5X6X7X8X9X10X11X12(配列番号1561)を含み、
配列中、
a)Zが、任意のアミノ酸、アシル基、アリール基、アルキル基、[Atz(PEG10)]、PEG誘導体、もしくは他の血清半減期を延長する基であるか、または不在であり、
b)X1が、Q、N、E、D、L、V、I、P、H、W、F、Y、A、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[PE]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
c)X2が、R、A、K、Q、[Pra]、[MerPr]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
d)X3が、P、[Oic]、[Tic]、A、R、[Aib]、G、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
e)X4が、R、K、Q、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4Pal]、[Orn]、[Dpr]、[Dab]、[hArg]、[NMe−Arg]、[Cit]、[Pra]、L、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
f)X5が、L、A、F、Q、S、[2−Nal]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[pI−Phe]、[Pra]、または[NMeLeu]であり、
g)X6が、S、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cit]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、H、I、L、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
h)X7が、H、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[Abu]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Nle]、[NMe−Phe]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、[Tic]、A、F、G、h、H、I、K、L、O、R、T、V、W、またはYであり、
i)X8が、K、[1−Nal]、[2−Nal]、[2Pal]、[3Pal]、[4AmP]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−I−F]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Chg]、[Cpg]、[Dab]、[Dap]、[Dip]、[Dpr]、[hArg]、[K(Me2)]、[LYSIPR]、[Nle]、[Nva]、[Orn]、[Pra]、A、F、G、H、R、V、W、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
j)X9が、G、[bAla]、[Hyp]、[Oic]、[Pra]、[Sar]、[Thz]、a、A、P、[Aib]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
k)X10が、P、[Oic]、[hPro]、[Tic]、[Tiq]、[Thz]、[1−Nal]、[Pra]、または[Atz(PEG10)]であり、
l)X11が、M、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[Bip]、[Cha]、[Nle]、[NMeLeu]、[pI−Phe]、[Atz(PEG10)]、[Pra]、A、F、P、またはSであり、
m)X12が、L光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある、P、[1−Nal]、[4−Cl−F]、[4−F−F]、[4−Me−F]、[D−1Nal]、[D−Bip]、[Nle]、[NMePhe]、[Oic]、[Tic]、f、F、w、y、G、[Pra]、もしくは[Atz(PEG10)]であるか、またはL光学配置もしくはD光学配置のいずれかにある他の芳香族アミノ酸である、単離ポリペプチド。
APJアゴニストとして作用する種々のポリペプチドを調製した。ポリペプチドの効力および代謝安定性をスクリーニングした。ペプチドの親和性、官能活性、または安定性を維持または改善しつつ1個以上のアミノ酸を変更し得る配列を、当技術分野で既知の技法によって無作為化した。Nishizawa et al.,Peptide Science 37:151−157 2001、Murza et al.,ChemMeDChem.,7:318−325 2012。
マウス、ラット、イヌ、およびヒトを含む複数種にわたって、インビボ血漿安定性の評価、およびアペリンペプチドの主要インビトロ代謝の特定を行った。
APJアゴニストの効力および代謝安定性を決定するためのアッセイを行った。
ペプチドの血行動態的心臓機能を評定するために、単離したランゲンドルフ灌流心システムを使用した。ラットから単離した心臓は、生化学的、代謝的、形態学的、および生理学的指標を含み得る、広範囲の測定値を提供する。方法の限界/利点としては、神経ホルモンの影響、神経調節、および高い冠血流量の不在が挙げられる。しかしながら、そのような限界は、体循環および多数の末梢相互作用なく、直接的な心臓効果を研究できることで補われる。
修飾ペプチド配列番号23のインビボ心臓効果を、対照ラットおよび心不全ラットにおいて評定した。健康なラットおよびMI(心筋梗塞)誘発性心不全を有するラットの心臓機能を、MillarのPVループシステムによって測定し、大腿動脈圧カテーテルを検査した。
ラットにおけるアペリンペプチドのインビボ薬物動態プロファイルの評価を開始した。アペリンペプチド薬物動態プロファイルを、急速静脈内投与(IV)および皮下(SC)投与を通して、Sprague−Dawleyラット中で評価した。典型的なIV実験中、アペリンペプチドPBS緩衝溶液を、最終用量0.5mg/kgまで、頸静脈を介してマウスに投与した。24時間かけて採血した血液試料を、カリウムEDTAを含む採血管に移し、処理まで氷上で保管した。遠心分離によって血漿を血液から採取した。96ウェル容器に移した後、血漿試料を、およそ−80℃に維持した冷凍庫中で保管した。ラット血漿試料におけるアペリンペプチドの定量分析を、LC−MS/MSシステム上で多重反応モニタリング(MRM)モードを使用して達成した。pyr−アペリン−a3と比較して増加した安定性を持つペプチドは、増進した薬物動態プロファイル、すなわち、増加した半減期を有する。PEGと複合体化したペプチドは、非複合体化ペプチドと比較して延長された循環半減期を有する。
一連のPEG化ペプチドを調製し、インビトロでスクリーニングして、効力および有効性へのPEGサイズおよびペプチド原子価の影響をGTPγSアッセイ中で調査した。アッセイでは、20kDAおよび40kDAのPEGを比較した(図10)。40Kda(配列番号474)の効力。PEG化ペプチドは、20kDA(配列番号24)と比較して5倍減少した(20kDa EC50=0.252nM対40kDA EC50=1.37nM)。40KdaのPEG化ペプチドの有効性も、20kDAと比較して減少した(Emax 40kDa=20kDaの84%)。
2個の離散APJアゴニスト(配列番号1413および1414)を、ペプチドのブロモアセトアミド部分を遊離システイン残基と反応させることによるヒトIgGの操作Fc領域への部位選択的複合体化に使用して、共有的チオエーテル連結を達成した。2個のペプチドの配列を表16に示す。Fcタンパク質配列を以下に示す。
Claims (2)
- 配列番号23、24、38〜60、67〜75、122〜124、126〜128、130、131、133〜137、496、1416〜1422、1424及び1454〜1461から選択されるアミノ酸配列で表される、APJアゴニスト。
- 請求項1に記載のAPJアゴニスト及び薬学的に許容される担体を含む、薬学的組成物。
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EP3907237A1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
WO2014099984A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
EP2935311A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
JP2024123068A (ja) | 2024-09-10 |
JP2016504335A (ja) | 2016-02-12 |
JP2022133360A (ja) | 2022-09-13 |
EP2935311B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
US20160067347A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
JP2020143130A (ja) | 2020-09-10 |
JP2019059727A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
JP6710253B2 (ja) | 2020-06-17 |
ES2875957T3 (es) | 2021-11-11 |
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