JP6384507B2 - エネルギー吸収体 - Google Patents

エネルギー吸収体 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6384507B2
JP6384507B2 JP2016071735A JP2016071735A JP6384507B2 JP 6384507 B2 JP6384507 B2 JP 6384507B2 JP 2016071735 A JP2016071735 A JP 2016071735A JP 2016071735 A JP2016071735 A JP 2016071735A JP 6384507 B2 JP6384507 B2 JP 6384507B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mass
polyamide resin
energy absorber
elastomer
resin
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Active
Application number
JP2016071735A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2017179237A5 (enExample
JP2017179237A (ja
Inventor
雅征 鬼頭
雅征 鬼頭
吾朗 高橋
吾朗 高橋
利洋 鈴木
利洋 鈴木
清水 康之
康之 清水
陽平 三垣
陽平 三垣
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to JP2016071735A priority Critical patent/JP6384507B2/ja
Application filed by Toyota Boshoku Corp filed Critical Toyota Boshoku Corp
Priority to EP17774120.4A priority patent/EP3438180B1/en
Priority to SG11201806523UA priority patent/SG11201806523UA/en
Priority to CN201780019667.8A priority patent/CN108884279B/zh
Priority to PCT/JP2017/009095 priority patent/WO2017169575A1/ja
Priority to RU2018136244A priority patent/RU2744290C2/ru
Priority to BR112018068375A priority patent/BR112018068375A2/pt
Priority to KR1020187030603A priority patent/KR102116918B1/ko
Priority to US16/087,344 priority patent/US11014516B2/en
Publication of JP2017179237A publication Critical patent/JP2017179237A/ja
Publication of JP2017179237A5 publication Critical patent/JP2017179237A5/ja
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Publication of JP6384507B2 publication Critical patent/JP6384507B2/ja
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/04Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/06Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • F16F7/121Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members the members having a cellular, e.g. honeycomb, structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1806Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
    • B60R2019/1833Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing made of plastic material
    • B60R2019/184Blow moulded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/186Additional energy absorbing means supported on bumber beams, e.g. cellular structures or material
    • B60R2019/1866Cellular structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/02Heterophasic composition

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
JP2016071735A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 エネルギー吸収体 Active JP6384507B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016071735A JP6384507B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 エネルギー吸収体
US16/087,344 US11014516B2 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 Energy absorber
CN201780019667.8A CN108884279B (zh) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 能量吸收体
PCT/JP2017/009095 WO2017169575A1 (ja) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 エネルギー吸収体
RU2018136244A RU2744290C2 (ru) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 Амортизатор
BR112018068375A BR112018068375A2 (pt) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 absorvente de energia
EP17774120.4A EP3438180B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 Energy absorber
SG11201806523UA SG11201806523UA (en) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 Energy absorber
KR1020187030603A KR102116918B1 (ko) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 에너지 흡수체

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016071735A JP6384507B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 エネルギー吸収体

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017179237A JP2017179237A (ja) 2017-10-05
JP2017179237A5 JP2017179237A5 (enExample) 2017-12-07
JP6384507B2 true JP6384507B2 (ja) 2018-09-05

Family

ID=59964078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016071735A Active JP6384507B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 エネルギー吸収体

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US11014516B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3438180B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6384507B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102116918B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN108884279B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112018068375A2 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2744290C2 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201806523UA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2017169575A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110177826A (zh) * 2017-01-30 2019-08-27 丰田纺织株式会社 改性剂和其使用方法、改性剂的制造方法以及添加材料用载体
CN110392714B (zh) 2017-03-16 2021-03-12 丰田纺织株式会社 热塑性树脂片、层叠片和成型体
JP7136088B2 (ja) * 2017-04-19 2022-09-13 トヨタ紡織株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物、成形体及びその製造方法
IT201700103763A1 (it) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-15 Srt S R L Elemento ad assorbimento d’urto polimerico per un veicolo e struttura paraurti
CN109188012B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2024-02-02 中国兵器工业集团第二一四研究所苏州研发中心 一种蜂窝状微止挡结构
JP7136740B2 (ja) * 2019-04-18 2022-09-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両構造及び車両の製造方法
US11207958B2 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-12-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door arrangement configured to prevent overlap
JP7677996B2 (ja) * 2020-12-22 2025-05-15 三井化学株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびその製造方法

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US6670421B1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-12-30 Aci Technologies, Llc Olefin-polyamide thermoplastic alloy and process for making the same
CN1863861B (zh) 2003-10-10 2011-03-30 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚丙烯和聚酰胺的组合物
JP2009029296A (ja) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd 衝撃吸収部材
JP5125704B2 (ja) 2008-04-08 2013-01-23 トヨタ紡織株式会社 側突用樹脂衝撃吸収体
JP5552016B2 (ja) 2010-09-30 2014-07-16 トヨタ紡織株式会社 衝撃吸収体
US8336933B2 (en) * 2010-11-04 2012-12-25 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Energy absorbing device and methods of making and using the same
US9586355B2 (en) 2011-03-11 2017-03-07 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer film
US20150065625A1 (en) 2011-03-11 2015-03-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method of Forming Dynamically Vulcanized Thermoplastic Elastomer Films and Films Formed Therefrom
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3438180A4 (en) 2019-11-06
US11014516B2 (en) 2021-05-25
BR112018068375A2 (pt) 2019-01-15
SG11201806523UA (en) 2018-08-30
WO2017169575A1 (ja) 2017-10-05
CN108884279A (zh) 2018-11-23
CN108884279B (zh) 2021-02-26
KR102116918B1 (ko) 2020-05-29
RU2018136244A (ru) 2020-04-30
RU2018136244A3 (enExample) 2020-04-30
EP3438180B1 (en) 2025-05-07
JP2017179237A (ja) 2017-10-05
RU2744290C2 (ru) 2021-03-04
US20200180535A1 (en) 2020-06-11
EP3438180A1 (en) 2019-02-06
KR20180126541A (ko) 2018-11-27

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