CN108884279B - 能量吸收体 - Google Patents

能量吸收体 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108884279B
CN108884279B CN201780019667.8A CN201780019667A CN108884279B CN 108884279 B CN108884279 B CN 108884279B CN 201780019667 A CN201780019667 A CN 201780019667A CN 108884279 B CN108884279 B CN 108884279B
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mass
olefin
polyamide resin
resin
impact
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108884279A (zh
Inventor
鬼头雅征
高桥吾朗
铃木利洋
清水康之
三垣阳平
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/04Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/06Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • F16F7/121Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members the members having a cellular, e.g. honeycomb, structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1806Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
    • B60R2019/1833Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing made of plastic material
    • B60R2019/184Blow moulded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/186Additional energy absorbing means supported on bumber beams, e.g. cellular structures or material
    • B60R2019/1866Cellular structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/02Heterophasic composition

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
CN201780019667.8A 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 能量吸收体 Active CN108884279B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016071735A JP6384507B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 エネルギー吸収体
JP2016-071735 2016-03-31
PCT/JP2017/009095 WO2017169575A1 (ja) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 エネルギー吸収体

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108884279A CN108884279A (zh) 2018-11-23
CN108884279B true CN108884279B (zh) 2021-02-26

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CN201780019667.8A Active CN108884279B (zh) 2016-03-31 2017-03-07 能量吸收体

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US (1) US11014516B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3438180B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6384507B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102116918B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN108884279B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112018068375A2 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2744290C2 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201806523UA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2017169575A1 (enExample)

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CN110177826A (zh) * 2017-01-30 2019-08-27 丰田纺织株式会社 改性剂和其使用方法、改性剂的制造方法以及添加材料用载体
CN110392714B (zh) 2017-03-16 2021-03-12 丰田纺织株式会社 热塑性树脂片、层叠片和成型体
JP7136088B2 (ja) * 2017-04-19 2022-09-13 トヨタ紡織株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物、成形体及びその製造方法
IT201700103763A1 (it) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-15 Srt S R L Elemento ad assorbimento d’urto polimerico per un veicolo e struttura paraurti
CN109188012B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2024-02-02 中国兵器工业集团第二一四研究所苏州研发中心 一种蜂窝状微止挡结构
JP7136740B2 (ja) * 2019-04-18 2022-09-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両構造及び車両の製造方法
US11207958B2 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-12-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door arrangement configured to prevent overlap
JP7677996B2 (ja) * 2020-12-22 2025-05-15 三井化学株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびその製造方法

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JP2013237242A (ja) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-28 Toray Ind Inc ハニカム構造体およびサンドイッチ構造体
CN104040324A (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-09-10 株式会社普利司通 外观检查设备和外观检查方法
CN104662092A (zh) * 2012-06-22 2015-05-27 丰田纺织株式会社 树脂组合物

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CN1863861B (zh) 2003-10-10 2011-03-30 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚丙烯和聚酰胺的组合物
JP2009029296A (ja) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd 衝撃吸収部材
JP5125704B2 (ja) 2008-04-08 2013-01-23 トヨタ紡織株式会社 側突用樹脂衝撃吸収体
JP5552016B2 (ja) 2010-09-30 2014-07-16 トヨタ紡織株式会社 衝撃吸収体
US8336933B2 (en) * 2010-11-04 2012-12-25 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Energy absorbing device and methods of making and using the same
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JP2013237242A (ja) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-28 Toray Ind Inc ハニカム構造体およびサンドイッチ構造体
CN104662092A (zh) * 2012-06-22 2015-05-27 丰田纺织株式会社 树脂组合物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3438180A4 (en) 2019-11-06
US11014516B2 (en) 2021-05-25
BR112018068375A2 (pt) 2019-01-15
SG11201806523UA (en) 2018-08-30
WO2017169575A1 (ja) 2017-10-05
CN108884279A (zh) 2018-11-23
JP6384507B2 (ja) 2018-09-05
KR102116918B1 (ko) 2020-05-29
RU2018136244A (ru) 2020-04-30
RU2018136244A3 (enExample) 2020-04-30
EP3438180B1 (en) 2025-05-07
JP2017179237A (ja) 2017-10-05
RU2744290C2 (ru) 2021-03-04
US20200180535A1 (en) 2020-06-11
EP3438180A1 (en) 2019-02-06
KR20180126541A (ko) 2018-11-27

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