JP6338756B2 - 光回路スイッチコリメータ装置および光学レンズアレイ - Google Patents
光回路スイッチコリメータ装置および光学レンズアレイ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6338756B2 JP6338756B2 JP2017176997A JP2017176997A JP6338756B2 JP 6338756 B2 JP6338756 B2 JP 6338756B2 JP 2017176997 A JP2017176997 A JP 2017176997A JP 2017176997 A JP2017176997 A JP 2017176997A JP 6338756 B2 JP6338756 B2 JP 6338756B2
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 91
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 42
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/32—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
- G02B6/3518—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror the reflective optical element being an intrinsic part of a MEMS device, i.e. fabricated together with the MEMS device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3594—Characterised by additional functional means, e.g. means for variably attenuating or branching or means for switching differently polarized beams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/32—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
- G02B6/325—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends comprising a transparent member, e.g. window, protective plate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3628—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers
- G02B6/3632—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3644—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means the coupling means being through-holes or wall apertures
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Description
ここに開示されるのは、光回路スイッチ用のコリメータ装置およびコリメータレンズアレイである。本技術の1つ以上の局面では、コリメータ装置は、ホールアレイに配置された複数の光ファイバーで形成されたファイバーアレイを含む。光学レンズアレイがファイバーアレイに整列され、光学的に結合される。スペーサがファイバーアレイと光学レンズアレイとの間に配置される。スペーサは、光ファイバーとの屈折率整合、および、光学レンズアレイとファイバーアレイとの間の均一な平行化距離(collimation distance)を提供し、コリメータ装置のビームのビームウエストサイズおよび位置の制御を可能にする。
Claims (12)
- 光回路スイッチコリメータ装置であって、前記装置は、
ホールアレイに配置された複数の光ファイバーを含むファイバーアレイと、
前記ファイバーアレイに整列され、結合された光学レンズアレイと、
前記ファイバーアレイと前記光学レンズアレイとの間に配置され、前記光学レンズアレイにおけるレンズと前記ファイバーアレイにおける対応するファイバーとの間に実質的に均一の間隔を提供するように構成されたスペーサと、
前記光学レンズアレイに面する前記スペーサの表面の縁に沿って位置付けられ、前記スペーサと前記光学レンズアレイとの間に第1の分離間隙を規定する複数のパッドと、
前記スペーサを前記光学レンズアレイに結合する第1のエポキシと、
前記スペーサを前記ファイバーアレイに結合する第2のエポキシとを含む、光回路スイッチコリメータ装置。 - 前記光学レンズアレイは、表面形状誤差が200ナノメートル(nm)未満であることを特徴とする実質的に同一の複数のガラスレンズを含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記実質的に同一の複数のガラスレンズは、前記光学レンズアレイにおいてピッチ誤差が1マイクロメートル(μm)未満で均一に配置される、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記実質的に同一の複数のガラスレンズは、球形レンズを含む、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記光学レンズアレイにおけるレンズのそれぞれの曲率半径は、前記光学レンズアレイにおける他のレンズの曲率半径と1%以下しか違わない、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第1のエポキシは、前記スペーサおよび前記光学レンズアレイのガラス材料のそれぞれの屈折率の値のほぼ中間にある第1の屈折率値を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第2のエポキシは、前記スペーサの屈折率の値と前記ファイバーアレイの前記複数の光ファイバーの光学コアの屈折率の値とのほぼ中間にある第2の屈折率値を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記光学レンズアレイの第1の表面は、前記光学レンズアレイの前記第1の表面と前記スペーサとのレンズ/スペーサ界面での反射を防止するように構成された第1の反射防止(AR)コーティングでコーティングされ、前記第1の表面は前記スペーサに面しており、前記第1のエポキシは、前記スペーサのそれぞれの屈折率の値と等しい第1の屈折率値を有しており、前記光学レンズアレイの第2の表面は、レンズ/空気界面での反射を防止するように構成された第2のARコーティングでコーティングされる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記光学レンズアレイ、前記スペーサ、前記第1のエポキシ、前記第2のエポキシ、および前記光ファイバーの屈折率は、約1550nmの光学波長で、それぞれおよそ1.78、1.456、1.462、1.462、および1.468である、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記第1の分離間隙は、約5μmである、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記スペーサはさらに、前記光学レンズアレイと前記ファイバーアレイとの間の平行化距離を維持し、前記装置のビームのビームウエストサイズおよびビームウエスト位置の制御を可能にするように構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記ホールアレイは、シリコン、ガラス、または金属のうちの少なくとも1つを含む材料を含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/266,655 | 2016-09-15 | ||
US15/266,655 US9726824B1 (en) | 2016-09-15 | 2016-09-15 | Optical circuit switch collimator |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2018045240A JP2018045240A (ja) | 2018-03-22 |
JP2018045240A5 JP2018045240A5 (ja) | 2018-05-10 |
JP6338756B2 true JP6338756B2 (ja) | 2018-06-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017176997A Active JP6338756B2 (ja) | 2016-09-15 | 2017-09-14 | 光回路スイッチコリメータ装置および光学レンズアレイ |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9726824B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3306366B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6338756B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107831568A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE202017105560U1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3306366T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI3306366T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1251664A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG10201707299YA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI750206B (ja) |
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CN110618485A (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-27 | 富晋精密工业(晋城)有限公司 | 光纤阵列装置 |
EP3695257A1 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2020-08-19 | Schleifring GmbH | Device and method for welding of glass fibers to a micro lens array to manufacture a fiber collimator array |
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WO2020133951A1 (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Multi-channel mode converters with silicon lenses |
US10690867B1 (en) | 2019-02-12 | 2020-06-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Optical device with adhesive connection of recess or side protrusion |
EP3842874B1 (fr) * | 2019-12-23 | 2023-09-20 | Blancpain SA | Dispositif optique permettant de creer des effets optiques esthetiques et techniques |
EP4369113A3 (fr) * | 2019-12-23 | 2024-07-31 | Blancpain SA | Mecanisme d'affichage des phases de lune |
US11561345B2 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-01-24 | Google Llc | Apertures for reduced dynamic crosstalk and stray light control |
US11630265B2 (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2023-04-18 | Google Llc | Glass fiber hole plates for 2D fiber collimators and methods for alignment and fabrication for optical switching applications |
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2016
- 2016-09-15 US US15/266,655 patent/US9726824B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 TW TW106126168A patent/TWI750206B/zh active
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710769765.5A patent/CN107831568A/zh active Pending
- 2017-09-07 SG SG10201707299YA patent/SG10201707299YA/en unknown
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17191030.0A patent/EP3306366B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-14 FI FIEP17191030.0T patent/FI3306366T3/fi active
- 2017-09-14 DE DE202017105560.4U patent/DE202017105560U1/de active Active
- 2017-09-14 JP JP2017176997A patent/JP6338756B2/ja active Active
- 2017-09-14 DK DK17191030.0T patent/DK3306366T3/da active
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2018
- 2018-08-22 HK HK18110808.1A patent/HK1251664A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DK3306366T3 (da) | 2023-09-11 |
HK1251664A1 (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
SG10201707299YA (en) | 2018-04-27 |
EP3306366A2 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
EP3306366B1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
FI3306366T3 (fi) | 2023-10-19 |
US9726824B1 (en) | 2017-08-08 |
CN107831568A (zh) | 2018-03-23 |
JP2018045240A (ja) | 2018-03-22 |
DE202017105560U1 (de) | 2017-12-19 |
TWI750206B (zh) | 2021-12-21 |
TW201814342A (zh) | 2018-04-16 |
EP3306366A3 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
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