JP6319909B2 - 断熱材 - Google Patents
断熱材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6319909B2 JP6319909B2 JP2015093776A JP2015093776A JP6319909B2 JP 6319909 B2 JP6319909 B2 JP 6319909B2 JP 2015093776 A JP2015093776 A JP 2015093776A JP 2015093776 A JP2015093776 A JP 2015093776A JP 6319909 B2 JP6319909 B2 JP 6319909B2
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- heat insulating
- thermal conductivity
- pores
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910020068 MgAl Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
水硬性アルミナ粉末(BK−112;住友化学株式会社製)11molに対して、酸化マグネシウム粉末(MGO11PB;株式会社高純度化学研究所製)9molの割合で混合し、これに水硬性アルミナと酸化マグネシウムの合計重量に対して等倍の重量の純水を加え、均一に分散させてスラリーを調製した。そして、造孔材として直径10μmの粒状のアクリル樹脂を前記スラリーに対して50vol%加えて混合、成形し、60mm×70mm×20mmの成形体を得た。この成形体を、大気中、1600℃で3時間焼成し、多孔質焼結体を作製した。
また、この多孔質焼結体について、水銀ポロシメータ(株式会社島津製作所製 オートポア49500)を用いて気孔容積を測定した。図1に、その気孔径分布を示す。
市販のアルミナ質耐火断熱レンガ(耐熱温度1650℃)を、比較例1とした。
実施例1において、酸化マグネシウム配合割合及び純水添加率は変更せず、造孔材の径及び添加量、焼成温度及び焼成時間を適宜変更し、それ以外は実施例1と同様の方法により、下記表1の実施例2〜4、比較例2にそれぞれ示すような気孔構成を有する多孔質焼結体を作製した。
Claims (4)
- MgAl2O4からなる気孔率60%以上73%未満の多孔質焼結体からなり、孔径0.8μm以上10μm未満の気孔が全気孔容積のうちの30vol%以上60vol%未満を占め、かつ、孔径0.01μm以上0.8μm未満の気孔が全気孔容積のうちの30vol%以上60vol%未満を占め、圧縮強さが4.2MPa以上であり、1000℃以上1500℃以下における熱伝導率が、20℃以上1000℃未満における熱伝導率の1.5倍を超えないことを特徴とする断熱材。
- 1000℃以上1500℃以下における熱伝導率が0.45W/(m・K)以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の断熱材。
- 1000℃以上1500℃以下における熱伝導率が0.40W/(m・K)以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の断熱材。
- 1000℃以上1500℃以下における熱伝導率が、20℃以上1000℃未満における熱伝導率の1.2倍を超えないことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の断熱材。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015211582.8A DE102015211582B4 (de) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-06-23 | Wärmedämmmaterial |
KR1020150088972A KR101729842B1 (ko) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-06-23 | 단열재 |
US14/747,020 US9938195B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-06-23 | Heat insulating material containing a porous sintered body formed of MgAl2O4 |
CN201510351921.7A CN105315005A (zh) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | 绝热材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014226887 | 2014-11-07 | ||
JP2014226887 | 2014-11-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016094329A JP2016094329A (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
JP6319909B2 true JP6319909B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
Family
ID=56070549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015093776A Active JP6319909B2 (ja) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-01 | 断熱材 |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP6319909B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6602827B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-11-06 | イソライト工業株式会社 | 断熱材及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7628951B1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2009-12-08 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Process for making ceramic insulation |
JP4847400B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-12-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 断熱材の製造方法、アルミナ−スピネル質耐火断熱材、窯炉容器、断熱材の施工方法、及び断熱材のリサイクル方法 |
JP5263721B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2013-08-14 | 国立大学法人京都大学 | 多孔体、その製造方法、焼結体およびその製造方法 |
JP4981561B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-17 | 2012-07-25 | 住友化学株式会社 | マグネシアスピネル成形体の製造方法 |
JP5730115B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-26 | 2015-06-03 | コバレントマテリアル株式会社 | 多孔体セラミックスとその製造方法 |
JP5902894B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-10 | 2016-04-13 | 日ノ丸窯業株式会社 | 耐火断熱レンガ |
JP5752101B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-29 | 2015-07-22 | コバレントマテリアル株式会社 | 多孔質セラミックス |
JP5735046B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-06-17 | コバレントマテリアル株式会社 | 断熱材 |
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- 2015-05-01 JP JP2015093776A patent/JP6319909B2/ja active Active
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