JP6288452B2 - 内燃機関の気流制御装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の気流制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6288452B2 JP6288452B2 JP2014162275A JP2014162275A JP6288452B2 JP 6288452 B2 JP6288452 B2 JP 6288452B2 JP 2014162275 A JP2014162275 A JP 2014162275A JP 2014162275 A JP2014162275 A JP 2014162275A JP 6288452 B2 JP6288452 B2 JP 6288452B2
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- airflow
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 227
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 115
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
- F02M35/108—Intake manifolds with primary and secondary intake passages
- F02M35/1085—Intake manifolds with primary and secondary intake passages the combustion chamber having multiple intake valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/08—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets
- F02B31/085—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air inlets having two inlet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D35/00—Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02D35/02—Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for on interior conditions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/40—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type with means for controlling injection timing or duration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/109—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps having two or more flaps
- F02D9/1095—Rotating on a common axis, e.g. having a common shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D2041/0015—Controlling intake air for engines with means for controlling swirl or tumble flow, e.g. by using swirl valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
- F02M35/112—Intake manifolds for engines with cylinders all in one line
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Description
前記筒内のガスの状態及び燃料噴霧の状態を取得する取得手段と、
前記取得手段が取得した前記ガスの状態及び前記燃料噴霧の状態に基づいて燃料噴霧の燃焼領域を推定する推定手段と、
前記推定手段が推定した前記燃焼領域である推定燃焼領域が目標燃焼領域に対して小さいか大きいかを判定する判定手段とを備え、
前記調整手段は、前記判定手段により前記推定燃焼領域が前記目標燃焼領域より小さいと判定された場合には前記筒内の気流を強くし、前記推定燃焼領域が前記目標燃焼領域より大きいと判定された場合には前記筒内の気流を弱くすることを特徴とする。
10 ディーゼルエンジン(内燃機関)
11 気筒
41 スワールコントロールバルブ
50 ECU
Claims (7)
- 筒内に燃料を噴射してその燃料噴霧を燃焼させることで動力を生成する内燃機関(10)の前記筒内の気流の強さを調整する調整手段(41、50)と、
前記筒内のガスの状態及び燃料噴霧の状態を取得する取得手段(S11)と、
前記取得手段が取得した前記ガスの状態及び前記燃料噴霧の状態に基づいて燃料噴霧の燃焼領域を推定する推定手段(S12)と、
前記推定手段が推定した前記燃焼領域である推定燃焼領域が目標燃焼領域に対して小さいか大きいかを判定する判定手段(S13〜S15、S17)とを備え、
前記調整手段(S16、S18)は、前記判定手段により前記推定燃焼領域が前記目標燃焼領域より小さいと判定された場合には前記筒内の気流を強くし、前記推定燃焼領域が前記目標燃焼領域より大きいと判定された場合には前記筒内の気流を弱くし、
前記判定手段は、前記推定燃焼領域における燃料噴霧同士が干渉している領域の大きさである干渉量を算出する干渉量算出手段(S13)を含み、
前記判定手段(S15、S17)は、前記干渉量算出手段が算出した前記干渉量が、前記目標燃焼領域における燃料噴霧同士が干渉している領域の大きさである閾値より小さいか大きいかを判定し、
前記調整手段は、前記干渉量が前記閾値より小さい場合には前記筒内の気流を強くし、前記干渉量が前記閾値より大きい場合には前記筒内の気流を弱くし、
前記取得手段は、前記ガスの状態として前記筒内のO2濃度を取得し、
前記判定手段は、前記取得手段が取得した前記O2濃度が高いほど大きい前記閾値を設定する閾値設定手段(S14)を備えることを特徴とする内燃機関の気流制御装置。 - 前記推定手段は、前記ガスの状態及び前記燃料噴霧の状態に基づいて燃料の噴霧速度を算出し、その噴霧速度が大きいほど大きい燃焼領域を推定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。
- 前記取得手段は、前記燃料噴霧の状態として燃料の噴射期間を取得し、
前記推定手段は、前記取得手段が取得した前記噴射期間が長いほど大きい燃焼領域を推定することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。 - 前記調整手段は、前記推定燃焼領域と前記目標燃焼領域の乖離の程度が大きいほど、前記筒内の気流を強くし又は弱くする際の気流強さの変更量を大きくすることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。
- 前記調整手段は、前記筒内の気流を強くし又は弱くする際の気流強さを、前記取得手段が取得した前記ガスの状態又は前記燃料噴霧の状態に基づいて設定することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。
- 前記調整手段(S19)は、前記推定燃焼領域が前記目標燃焼領域に一致する場合には気流の強さを維持することを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。
- 前記調整手段は、前記筒内に生じるスワール流の強さを調整することを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関の気流制御装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014162275A JP6288452B2 (ja) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | 内燃機関の気流制御装置 |
DE102015112798.9A DE102015112798B4 (de) | 2014-08-08 | 2015-08-04 | Gasströmungssteuervorrichtung für eine Verbrennungsmaschine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2014162275A JP6288452B2 (ja) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | 内燃機関の気流制御装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016037914A JP2016037914A (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
JP6288452B2 true JP6288452B2 (ja) | 2018-03-07 |
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JP2014162275A Active JP6288452B2 (ja) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | 内燃機関の気流制御装置 |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP6288452B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015112798B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6429081B2 (ja) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-11-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃焼領域推定装置、NOx生成量推定装置及び気流制御装置 |
JP6429082B2 (ja) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-11-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 噴霧干渉判定装置、気流制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0650056B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-23 | 1994-06-29 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | スワ−ル制御装置 |
US20080046128A1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-02-21 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Control system for internal combustion engine |
JP4694444B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2011-06-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JP5310128B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-10 | 2013-10-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 圧縮着火式内燃機関の燃焼制御装置 |
JP2013160194A (ja) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Nippon Soken Inc | 内燃機関の燃料噴射制御装置 |
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2014
- 2014-08-08 JP JP2014162275A patent/JP6288452B2/ja active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2016037914A (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
DE102015112798A1 (de) | 2016-02-11 |
DE102015112798B4 (de) | 2020-03-19 |
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