JP6268959B2 - 含フッ素重合性単量体およびそれを用いた高分子化合物 - Google Patents
含フッ素重合性単量体およびそれを用いた高分子化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6268959B2 JP6268959B2 JP2013236337A JP2013236337A JP6268959B2 JP 6268959 B2 JP6268959 B2 JP 6268959B2 JP 2013236337 A JP2013236337 A JP 2013236337A JP 2013236337 A JP2013236337 A JP 2013236337A JP 6268959 B2 JP6268959 B2 JP 6268959B2
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 104
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 89
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 72
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 25
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 74
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SKKKJNPBIGQNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-1,9-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2C(N)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SKKKJNPBIGQNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- -1 aromatic diamine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 11
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- JBFHTYHTHYHCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-caprolactone Chemical compound CCC1CCC(=O)O1 JBFHTYHTHYHCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(O)C(F)(F)F BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- CYSPWCARDHRYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-amine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=C1C=CC=C2N CYSPWCARDHRYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 *c1cc(C2(c3ccccc3-c3c2cccc3)c(cc2*)cc(*)c2N)cc(*)c1N Chemical compound *c1cc(C2(c3ccccc3-c3c2cccc3)c(cc2*)cc(*)c2N)cc(*)c1N 0.000 description 5
- SNZAEUWCEHDROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.FC(F)(F)C(=O)C(F)(F)F SNZAEUWCEHDROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C(F)(F)F VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGLBZNZGBLRJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydro-3-methyl-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC1CCOC1=O QGLBZNZGBLRJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-valerolactone Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)O1 GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical group C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1 FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXSFJNVDMYXRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trifluoro-5-(1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-heptadecafluoronon-1-enoxy)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(F)C(OC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)=C(F)C(C(O)=O)=C1F BXSFJNVDMYXRQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075142 2,5-diaminotoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXYMGYPFNBKYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-undecafluorohex-1-enoxy)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1OC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F XXYMGYPFNBKYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPRFFDDPXYLAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-heptadecafluoronon-1-enoxy)terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(OC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 QPRFFDDPXYLAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQQOGBKIFPCFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZQQOGBKIFPCFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTDRHCAWKTYCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [difluoro(phenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVTDRHCAWKTYCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)C1C(C(O)=O)C2C(O)=O BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bpda Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMKUUQIKLRGIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoro 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanoate Chemical compound FOC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ZMKUUQIKLRGIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YTVNOVQHSGMMOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OC2=O)=C3C2=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C1=C32 YTVNOVQHSGMMOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005003 perfluorobutyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005009 perfluoropropyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pigment red 224 Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(OC4=O)=O)C2=C4C=CC=1C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C3C1=C42 CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- LUEGQDUCMILDOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1SC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=1C(O)=O LUEGQDUCMILDOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/68—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/70—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and hydroxy groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/32—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids from aromatic diamines and aromatic dicarboxylic acids with both amino and carboxylic groups aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/42—Polyamides containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1039—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors comprising halogen-containing substituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/1053—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the tetracarboxylic moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1057—Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain
- C08G73/1064—Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
- C08G73/1071—Wholly aromatic polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/22—Polybenzoxazoles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D177/00—Coating compositions based on polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D177/10—Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D179/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09D161/00 - C09D177/00
- C09D179/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D179/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09D161/00 - C09D177/00
- C09D179/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09D179/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
- C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
- C07C2603/06—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members
- C07C2603/10—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings
- C07C2603/12—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings only one five-membered ring
- C07C2603/18—Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Description
で表される含フッ素フルオレンジアミン。
で表される発明1に記載の含フッ素フルオレンジアミン。
で表される発明1または2に記載の含フッ素フルオレンジアミン。
で表されるジカルボン酸もしくはジカルボン酸誘導体、または、式(14)
で表されるテトラカルボン酸二無水物と接触させ、反応させることで得られる高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明5に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明5または6に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明8に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明10に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明10または11に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明13に記載の高分子化合物。
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する、発明13または14に記載の高分子化合物。
から選ばれる1種以上であることを特徴とする高分子化合物。
から選ばれる1種以上であることを特徴とする高分子化合物。
で表される。
で表されるHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンが好ましい。
で表される化合物などが挙げられる。中でも、HFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンの合成原料となるフルオレンジアミンの入手の容易性から、一般式(4−1)、(4−2)で表されるHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンが特に好ましい。
本反応は無溶媒でも行うことができるが、溶媒を使用することもできる。使用される溶媒としては、反応に関与しないものなら特に制限は無いが、キシレン、トルエン、ベンゼン、アニソール、ジフェニルエーテル、ニトロベンゼン、ベンゾニトリルなどの芳香族炭化水素類または水が好ましい。使用する溶媒の量には特に制限が無いが、多量に使用することは容積あたりの収量が減少するので好ましくない。
本発明に係るHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンの高分子化合物のうち、ポリアミド化合物(6)は、HFIP含有フルオレンジアミン(2)を、式(10)、式(11)で表されるカルボン酸またはカルボン酸誘導体と反応させることで得られる。
一般式(10)、(11)で表されるジカルボン酸またはジカルボン酸誘導体は、脂肪族ジカルボン酸、芳香族ジカルボン酸またはこれらのジカルボン酸誘導体のいずれを用いてもよい。
のいずれかで表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有するポリアミド化合物が挙げられる。
さらに、本発明に係るHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンの高分子化合物のうち、ポリアミド化合物(7)は、HFIP含有フルオレンジアミン(2)を、式(14)で表されるテトラカルボン酸二無水物と反応させることで得られる。
環、アルキレン基から選ばれる一種以上を含有した4価の有機基であり、フッ素原子、塩
素原子、酸素原子、硫黄原子、窒素原子を含有していてもよく、任意の数の水素原子がア
ルキル基、フルオロアルキル基、カルボキシル基、ヒドロキシ基またはシアノ基で置換さ
れていてもよい。)
一般式(14)で表されるテトラカルボン酸二無水物としては、R5において、脂肪族、脂環、芳香族のいずれかの構造を持つものを用いることができる。具体的には、ベンゼンテトラカルボン酸二無水物(ピロメリット酸二無水物)、トリフルオロメチルベンゼンテトラカルボン酸二無水物、ビストリフルオロメチルベンゼンテトラカルボン酸二無水物、ジフルオロベンゼンテトラカルボン酸二無水物、ナフタレンテトラカルボン酸二無水化物、ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物、ターフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物、1,1−ビス(3,4−ジカルボキシフェニル)ケトン酸二無水物、オキシジフタル酸二無水物、ビシクロ(2,2,2)オクト−7−エン−2,3,5,6−テトラカルボン酸二無水物、2,2−ビス(3,4−ジカルボキシフェニル)ヘキサフルオロプロパン酸二無水物、2,3,4,5−チオフェンテトラカルボン酸二無水化物、2,5,6,2',5',6'−ヘキサフルオロ−3,3’,4,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水化物、ビス(3,4−ジカルボキシフェニル)スルホン酸二無水化物、3,4,9,10−ペリレンテトラカルボン酸二無水化物が挙げられ、これらを2種以上併用することもできる。
で表されるいずれかの繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有するポリアミド化合物などが挙げられる。
ポリイミド化合物(8)のうち、下記式(17−1)〜(17−6)
で表されるいずれかの繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有するポリイミド化合物などが挙げられる。
本発明に係るHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミンの高分子化合物のうち、含フッ素複素環含有高分子化合物(9)は、式(19)で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有するポリアミド化合物(以下、「ポリアミド化合物(19)」と表すことがある。)を脱水環化することで得られる。
具体的には、以下の反応式に示される脱水環化反応が進行して複素環が形成される。
含フッ素複素環含有高分子化合物(9)のうち、下記式(20−1)〜(20−5)
で表されるいずれかの繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する含フッ素複素環含有高分子化合物が好ましく、具体的には、下記式(21−1)〜(21−10)
で表されるいずれかの繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する含フッ素複素環含有高分子化合物などが挙げられる。
また、高分子化合物の耐熱性の改善や所望の有機溶剤への溶解性を得ることを目的として、HFIP基含有フルオレンジアミン(2)から得られるポリアミド化合物(6)、ポリアミド化合物(7)、ポリイミド化合物(8)、含フッ素複素環含有高分子化合物(9)の合成において、HFIP基を含有していないジアミン化合物を重合成分として加えてもよい。
本発明の高分子化合物は、有機溶媒に溶解したワニス状態、粉末状態、フィルム状態、固体状態で使用に供することが可能である。その際、得られた高分子化合物中には、必要に応じて酸化安定剤、フィラー、シランカップリング剤、感光剤、光重合開始剤および増感剤等の添加物が混合されていても差し支えない。
化合物の構造は、共鳴周波数400MHzのNMR(核磁気共鳴)装置(JNM−AL400またはJNM−ECA400;日本電子製)を使用し、1H−NMR、19F−NMRの測定で確認した。
重量平均分子量(以下、「Mw」と表すことがある。)は、ポリスチレンを標準品として、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(東ソー株式会社製HLC−8320、溶媒はテトラヒドロフラン)により求めた値である。
<式(22)で表されるHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミン(HFIP−FL)の合成>
300mLオートクレーブに9,9−ビス(4−アミノフェニル)フルオレン(25g、0.072mol、東京化成品)、ヘキサフルオロアセトン三水和物(70g、0.32mol)、パラトルエンスルホン酸一水和物(0.68g、3.6mmol)を加え、オートクレーブを密閉し、オイルバスで130℃にて17時間撹拌した。室温(特に加熱または冷却しない雰囲気温度をいい、通常約15〜30℃である。以下同じ。)に冷却後、反応溶液にトルエン(50g)を加え、得られた固体をろ過、水洗した後、さらにクロロホルム(100ml)で洗浄した。得られた固体をろ過、減圧乾燥することで白色粉末を得た(11.6g、0.017mol、収率25%)。NMR解析から、前記白色粉体は、式(22)で表されるHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミン(以下、「HFIP−FL」と表すことがある。)であることを確認した。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):δ9.19(brs, 2H),7.87(d,J=7.6 Hz,2H),7.35(m,2H),7.26(m,4H),7.02(s, 2H),6.80(dd,J=8.5 ,1.7Hz, 2H),6.60(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),5.55(brs,4H);
19F−NMR(DMSO−d6):δ−72.65(s)
<式(23)で表されるHFIP基含有フルオレンジアミン(HFIP−MeFL)の合成>
300mLオートクレーブに、9,9−ビス(4−アミノ−3−メチルフェニル)フルオレン(70g、0.186mol)、ヘキサフルオロアセトン三水和物(220g、1.000mol)、パラトルエンスルホン酸一水和物(1.77g、9.3mmol)を加え、オートクレーブを密閉し、オイルバスで130℃にて24時間撹拌した。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):δ10.11(brs, 2H),7.86(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.35(m,2H),7.26(m,4H),6.97(s, 2H),6.79(s,2H),5.24(brs,4H),1.98(s,6H);
19F−NMR(DMSO−d6):δ−72.92(s)
<HFIP−FLと6FDAの重合反応によるポリマーP1の合成>
300−mL三口フラスコ中に、HFIP−FL(10.01g、14.7mmol)、4,4’−(ヘキサフルオロイソプロピリデン)ジフタル酸無水物(以下、「6FDA」と表すことがある。)(6.533g、14.7mmol)、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド(38.57g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、室温にて18時間撹拌した。得られた反応液を、水、メタノール混合溶媒(混合体積比は1:1)に投入し、白色沈殿を得た。得られた白色沈殿をろ過、回収後、室温にて12時間真空乾燥させることで、ポリマーP1を得た(収量14.89g、収率90%)。GPC測定の結果、Mwは51,000であった。
<ポリマーP1のイミド化によるポリマーP1−1の合成、およびP1−1の溶剤溶解性>
100mL−ナスフラスコ中に、ポリマーP1(5g)、無水酢酸(0.998g、9.78mmol)、トリエチルアミン(1.08g、10.66mmol)を加え、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド(20g)に溶解させた後、110℃、24時間反応させた。得られた反応液を、水、メタノール混合溶媒(混合体積比は1:1)に投入し、白色沈殿を得た。得られた白色沈殿をろ過、回収後、室温にて12時間真空乾燥させることで、ポリマーP1−1を得た(収量4.11g、収率85%)。GPC測定の結果、Mwは31,000であった。IR測定から、1,780cm−1、1,720cm−1にイミド基特有の吸収を確認出来たことから、ポリマーP1−1であることが判った。得られたポリマーP1−1は、テトラヒドロフラン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドに可溶(ポリマー固体を5wt%濃度にて溶媒中、室温下で撹拌し、目視で判断。以下同じ。)であった。
<ポリマーP1−1の製膜実験>
実施例4で得られたポリマーP1−1(3g)を、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド(12g)に溶解させた後、得られた溶液を硝子基板上にスピンコート塗布し、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミドの沸点に近い180℃を上限温度とし、100℃で1時間、180℃で1時間加熱した。硝子基板上にて、剥がれやクラックなどは目視で観測されず、25μm膜厚の均一膜が得られた。
<HFIP−MeFLとイソフタル酸クロリドの重合反応によるポリマーP2の合成>
300−mL三口フラスコ中に、HFIP−MeFL(9.00g、12.7mmol)、イソフタル酸クロリド(2.52g、12.7mmol)、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド(46g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、室温にて18時間撹拌した。得られた反応液を、水、メタノール混合溶媒(混合体積比は1:1)に投入し、白色沈殿を得た。得られた白色沈殿をろ過、回収後、室温にて12時間真空乾燥させることで、ポリマーP2を得た(収量8.73g、収率83%)。GPC測定の結果、Mwは25,000であった。
<ポリマーP2の加熱脱水反応によるポリマーP2−1の合成、およびP2−1の溶剤溶解性>
ポリマーP2(5g)をN−メチルピロリドン(20g)に溶解させた後、得られた溶液を、200℃で12時間撹拌した。得られた反応液を、水、メタノール混合溶媒(混合体積比は1:1)に投入し、白色沈殿を得た。得られた白色沈殿をろ過、回収後、室温にて12時間真空乾燥させることで、ポリマーP2−1を得た(収量3.83g、収率80%)。GPC測定の結果、Mwは23,000であった。IR測定から、1,650cm−1にC(=N)基特有の吸収を確認出来たことから、ポリマーP2−1であることが判った。得られたポリマーP2−1は、N−メチルピロリドンに可溶であった。
<ポリマーP2−1の製膜実験>
実施例7で得られたポリマーP2−1(3g)をN―メチルピロリドン(12g)に溶解させた後、得られた溶液を硝子基板上にスピンコート塗布し、N―メチルピロリドンの沸点に近い200℃を上限温度とし、100℃で1時間、200℃で1時間加熱した。硝子基板上にて、剥がれやクラックなどは目視で観測されず、23μm膜厚の均一膜が得られた。
<ポリマーP3〜P7の合成>
実施例3と同様の手法にて、HFIP−FLもしくはHFIP−MeFLと、下記の各種テトラカルボン酸二無水物である、PMDA、BPDA、BTDA、DSDA、ODPA
<ポリマーP8〜P11の合成>
実施例6と同様の手法にて、HFIP−FLもしくはHFIP−MeFLと、下記の各種ジカルボン酸ジクロリドである、TPC、BPDC、6FDC、6FBDC
<ポリマーP3−1〜P7−1の合成、およびそれらの溶剤溶解性>
実施例4と同様の手法にて、ポリアミド酸であるポリマーP3〜P7からそれぞれ、下記のポリイミド化合物であるポリマーP3−1〜P7−1
<ポリマーP8−1〜P11−1の合成、およびそれらの溶剤溶解性>
実施例7と同様の手法にて、HFIP基含有ポリアミドであるポリマーP8〜P11からそれぞれ、脱水閉環反応にて下記のポリマーP8−1〜P11−1
Claims (3)
- 式(9)
で表される繰り返し単位を少なくとも含有する高分子化合物。
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