JP6141077B2 - 物性改良剤、その製造方法及びゴム組成物 - Google Patents
物性改良剤、その製造方法及びゴム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6141077B2 JP6141077B2 JP2013080272A JP2013080272A JP6141077B2 JP 6141077 B2 JP6141077 B2 JP 6141077B2 JP 2013080272 A JP2013080272 A JP 2013080272A JP 2013080272 A JP2013080272 A JP 2013080272A JP 6141077 B2 JP6141077 B2 JP 6141077B2
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- rubber
- methacrylate
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- QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWAHZAIDMVNENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoinden-5-yl methacrylate Chemical compound C12CCCC2C2CC(OC(=O)C(=C)C)C1C2 NWAHZAIDMVNENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MMSLOZQEMPDGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Mentha-1,3,5,8-tetraene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MMSLOZQEMPDGPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNLDNIZUGLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ynyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC#C WPBNLDNIZUGLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylsilane Chemical compound S[SiH3] TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFPCIMDERUIST-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1-phenylethenoxy)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AFFPCIMDERUIST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C=C OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYBJBJYBGWBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C=C OTYBJBJYBGWBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRLHYNPADOCLAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KRLHYNPADOCLAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
2,2’−アゾビス[N−(2−プロペニル)−2−メチルプロピオンアミド](和光純薬工業(株))(8.01g)と3−メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン(東京化成工業(株))(13.6g)および2,2’−アゾビス(4−メトキシ−2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)(和光純薬工業(株))(0.256g)、トルエン(8g)を加え、マグネチックスターラーにて撹拌しながら30分間窒素置換し、密栓した。
メチルメタクリレート(東京化成工業(株))(30g)と上記合成例1により得られた化合物A(2.27g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー1(Mw:275000 Mn:110000 Mw/Mn:2.5)を得た。
トリデシルメタクリレート(東京化成工業(株))(30g)と化合物A(0.846g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー2(Mw:468000 Mn:188000 Mw/Mn:2.48)を得た。
スチレン(和光純薬工業(株))(30g)と化合物A(2.18g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー9(Mw:262000 Mn:104000 Mw/Mn:2.52)を得た。
メチルメタクリレート(東京化成工業(株))(30g)とアゾビスイソブチロニトリル(0.492g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー3(Mw:251000 Mn:100000 Mw/Mn:2.51)を得た。
トリデシルメタクリレート(東京化成工業(株))(30g)とアゾビスイソブチロニトリル(0.186g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー4(Mw:470000 Mn:188000 Mw/Mn:2.5)を得た。
スチレン(和光純薬工業(株))(30g)とアゾビスイソブチロニトリル(0.473g)と、トルエン(30g)をナスフラスコに入れ、マグネチックスターラーで15分撹拌しながら窒素置換を行い、密栓した。次いで、95℃に保持したオイルバス中で撹拌しながら3時間反応させた。次いで、反応溶液をエタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー10(Mw:261000 Mn:104000 Mw/Mn:2.51)を得た。
2,2’−アゾビス(イソ酪酸メチル)と3−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシランを用いて、特許第2510345号記載と同様の手順により、下記に示す化合物Bを合成した。
上記により得られた化合物Bを開始剤として用い、メチルメタクリレートを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー5(Mw:265000 Mn:105000 Mw/Mn:2.52)を得た。
化合物Bを開始剤として用い、トリデシルメタクリレートを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー6(Mw:466000 Mn:188000 Mw/Mn:2.48)を得た。
化合物Bを開始剤として用い、スチレンを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈殿することにより、ポリマー11(Mw:273000 Mn:109000 Mw/Mn:2.5)を得た。
2,2’−アゾビス(2−ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオンニトリルと3−イソシアナートプロピルトリエトキシシランを用いて特開平8−104710に記載と同様の手順により、下記に示す化合物Cを合成した。
化合物Cを開始剤として用い、メチルメタクリレートを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー7(Mw:286000 Mn:115000 Mw/Mn:2.48)を得た。
化合物Cを開始剤として用い、トリデシルメタクリレートを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー8(Mw:456000 Mn:183000 Mw/Mn:2.5)を得た。
化合物Cを開始剤として用い、スチレンを60℃、3時間重合させ、エタノールで再沈精製することにより、ポリマー12(Mw:258000 Mn:104000 Mw/Mn:2.48)を得た。
ラボミキサー(ラボプラストミル)を使用し、下記表1にそれぞれ示した配合(特に示した以外は質量部)に従い、まず硫黄、加硫促進剤を除く成分を混合し、次いで硫黄と加硫促進剤を添加混合して、ゴム組成物を調製した。表1中の各配合物の詳細は、以下の通りである。
・シリカ:東ソー・シリカ(株)製「ニップシールAQ」
・シランカップリング剤:ビス(3−トリエトキシシリルプロピル)テトラスルフィド、エボニック・デグサ社製「Si69」
・亜鉛華:三井金属鉱業(株)製「亜鉛華1号」
・老化防止剤:大内新興化学工業(株)製「ノクラック6C」
・ステアリン酸:花王(株)製「ルナックS20」
・硫黄:細井化学工業(株)製「ゴム用粉末硫黄150メッシュ」
・加硫促進剤:住友化学(株)製「ソクシノールCZ」
・2次加硫促進剤:大内新興化学工業(株)製「ノクセラーD」
Claims (4)
- ジエン系ゴム100質量部に対して、シリカ20〜120質量部、及び請求項1に記載の物性改良剤1〜50質量部を含有してなるゴム組成物。
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